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Metode Bioprediksi Perubahan Iklim Menggunakan Fosil Polen Dan Sporapada Kala Pliosen di Daerah Banyumas Setijadi, Rachmad; Widagdo, Asmoro; Suedy, Sri Widodo Agung
Dinamika Rekayasa Vol 7, No 1 (2011): Dinamika Rekayasa - Februari 2011
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.dr.2011.7.1.42

Abstract

Pollen and spore fossil of Pliocene sedimentary (Tapak Formation) have been used as a guidance for prediction (bioprediction) of climate change which happened at Pliocene age in Banyumas. Geomorphological and vegetation changes happenin conformity with climate changes. By knowing pollen and shpore fossils, we can know thetype of vegetation whichproduce it. Then pollen and shprore fossils which found widelyon the sedimentary rock is an exact way for tracing of climate change which had happened. The aimof this research is to explore bioprediction method base on polen andsphore data, to know morphological change which happened because of climate change on Plioceneage in Banyumas.This research consist of field and labolatory work. Field work is for taking rock sample andmaking stratigraphic collumn. Labolatory work consist of making plate from the samples using asetolisis methode, identification and clasification of fosils and palynology analisis.The result of the research show that the research areacan be included on the zone ofPodocarpus imbricatusfrom Late Pliocene Age which is shown by presence ofPodocarpus imbricatusandStenochlaenidites papuanus.There has 3 events of climate change that are hot-cold-hot which corelate withtransgresion (relative sea level rise) andregresion (relative sea level drop)
Struktur Geologi Daerah Longsor di Gunung Pawinihan, Kabupaten Banjarnegara, Jawa Tengah Widagdo, Asmoro; Jati, Indra Permana; Waluyo, Gentur; Purwasatriya, Eko Bayu; Suwardi, Suwardi
Dinamika Rekayasa Vol 10, No 2 (2014): Dinamika Rekayasa - Agustus 2014
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.dr.2014.10.2.81

Abstract

Fenomena longsor dapat terjadi dengan berbagai faktor pengontrol. Permasalahan yang di kaji dalam penelitian ini terutama adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan struktural antar lapisan batuan di daerah penelitian. Kondisi struktur dapat menjadi pemicu bagi fenomena longsor. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan pengamatan dan pemetaan lapangan. Pengukuran struktur geologi berupa kedudukan lapisan batuan dan penentuan hubungan stratigrafis antar batuan dilakukan dilapangan. Pengukuran kelerengan topografi dilakukan di peta dan dilapangan. Daerah penelitian tersusun atas batu lempung dengan sisipan pasir karbonatan sebagai batuan yang tua dan juga tersusun atas breksi sebagai yang lebih muda. Batu lempung sebagai batuan yang mudah tererosi baik secara kimia maupun fisika. Erosi aktif pada batulempung memicu pergerakan masa breksi diatasnya. Hadirnya mata air pada kontak lempung-breksi juga memicu terjadinya longsor. Dengan demikian longsor di daerah penelitian dipicu oleh adanya kontak ketidakselarasan antara batuan breksi segar dan lapuk dengan batulempung di bawahnya.
Studi Pendahuluan Perubahan Garis Pantai Selama Zaman Kuarter di Daerah Kroya sampai Binangun Kabupaten Cilacap-Jawa Tengah Widagdo, Asmoro; Setijadi, Rachmad
Dinamika Rekayasa Vol 9, No 1 (2013): Dinamika Rekayasa - Februari 2013
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.dr.2013.9.1.97

Abstract

Cilacap coast line is a part of southern coast of Java at Cilacap Regency, Central Java. Topographic and satellite image observation shown some ancient coast lines behind the modern coast lines. How many of the coast lines which have formed before the modern coast lines is the question to be answered. This research is the preliminary effort to determine the direction of coast line development and the amount of coast lines which have formed before the modern ones. This preliminary research of the ancient coast lines is done by two stages of work that are studio and field work. Studio work was done by observation and interpretation of topographic map, land use map, Google Earth image and SRTM image. At this stage of work was made an ancient coast lineaments map and geomorphic profiles of the research area. To the results of the interpretation which have been done then taken a field work verification by ground check. Interpretation to the coast lines of the research area has resulted 24 coast lines. Ancient coast lines lineament of the research area is in line with the modern ones which have east-west lineament and prograde from the north to southward.
Fase-Fase Tektonik Pembentuk Ruang Mineralisasi Emas Di Daerah Selogiri Wonogiri Widagdo, Asmoro
Dinamika Rekayasa Vol 4, No 1 (2008): Dinamika Rekayasa - Februari 2008
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.dr.2008.4.1.130

Abstract

Metallic mineral deposits in Tumbu Hill and the surrounding area of Selogiri, Wonogiri Regency in Central Java Province formed relate to some process of tectonism. The metallic mineral deposits in this area are the result of epi thermal processes, filling previousl y existing fractures. This fracture system is closely related to structures that are the result of regional tectonic phases. Veins in the research area strike in many different directions and each has distinct metallic content from the others. This research utilizes the know ledge of result of magmatism process and also regional tectonic phases which formed the fractures where the veins are located and relationship with veins direction that have potential metallic content especially gold and silver.
STUDI PENDAHULUAN GEOLOGI GUA LAWA DI PURBALINGGA, JAWA TENGAH Widagdo, Asmoro; Setijadi, Rachmad
Dinamika Rekayasa Vol 3, No 2 (2007): Dinamika Rekayasa - Agustus 2007
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.dr.2007.3.2.108

Abstract

Lawa Cave in Purbalingga Regency is a special type of cave as it formed not at calcareous rocks like at the usual cave. It is formed by lava flow processes. So, it is made of an igneous rock and it has an andesit basaltic rock type. Lawa Cave formed due to lava flow of the volcanic eruption of the Old Slamet Volcano. The rocks composition of Lawa Cave consists of primary minerals that are plagioclase and volcanic glass and some secondary mineral like calcite and ferri oxide which is fill the previous gas pores. Generally, rock fractures in Lawa Cave is formed as primary joint when the lava flow was cooling down, tectonic joints is found very limited. Lawa Cave’s direction is controlled by the flow direction of the melting lava. It’s direction indicate the paleomorphology of the volcano.
Struktur Geologi dan Sebaran Batubara daerah Bentian Besar, Kabupaten Kutai Barat, Propinsi Kalimantan Timur Widagdo, Asmoro
Dinamika Rekayasa Vol 9, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Rekayasa - Agustus 2013
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.dr.2013.9.2.68

Abstract

This study is a surface geological mapping work to determine the geological conditions in the study area and in particular the presence of coal of Bentian Besar District, West Kutai Regency, East Kalimantan Province. The goal is to determine the position and spread of coal layer, coal quality and quantity of coal resources in the study area. Research on the existence of coal deposits is done through field survey methods, by observing, define and measure elements of geological structures encountered. At this stage of field work carried identification, observation, measurement of the coal position and takes it sample. In the study area encountered 2 (two) rock formations, Pamaluan, and Pulubalang Formation. Coal deposits found in rock unit known as Pulubalang Formation. Direction of the dip of the rock layers in the study area form a syncline structure. At this structure of the coal seam, there are three dip directions, namely: rocks on the southeast side of syncline axis tilted toward the northwest, rocks on the northwest side of the syncline axis tilted to the southeast, while the dip of the rocks on the southwest side Syncline tilted toward the northeast.
Pengaruh Struktur Geologi Terhadap Potensi Geodiversitas Di Daerah Sungai Klawing, Kabupaten Purbalingga-Jawa Tengah Widagdo, Asmoro; Brahmantyo, Budi
Dinamika Rekayasa Vol 10, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Rekayasa - Februari 2014
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.dr.2014.10.1.62

Abstract

The Klawing River is located in Purbalingga Regency, in the central part of Central Java. The headwater of the river is in northern area of Bobotsari and flows to Serayu River as the main river. The Klawing and its tributaries cut Tertiary rocks in the mountains of North Serayu, which includes Kumbang and Tapak Formation, and Quaternary volcanic rocks of Slamet volcano. Morphology around the river is formed of volcanic mountains in the west, the steep hills sloping folds in the north and undulating plains at the east and south. Alluvial plain is produced around the Klawing river. This sediment is form terraces morphology around the main river. The main geological structures that develop in the research area is a bedding plane or the slope of the rock layers. This structure produces a typical potential distribution pattern of primary jasper at the igneous lava as well as the andesite rock mine potential. Homocline hills ranks as an object of geology is also controlled by geological structure. Geological structure of the young rocks in the study area is a horizontal bedding plane. This structure controls the distribution of sediment deposition in the secondary jasper at the terrace steps around the river.
The Morphotectono-Volcanic of Menoreh-Gajah-Ijo Volcanic Rock In Western Side of Yogyakarta-Indonesia Widagdo, Asmoro; Pramumijoyo, Subagyo; Harijoko, Agung
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol 3 No 3 (2018): JGEET Vol 03 No 03 : September (2018)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1086.283 KB) | DOI: 10.24273/jgeet.2018.3.3.1715

Abstract

Menoreh-Gajah-Ijo have a very distinctive shape, where there are form of circular structure of volcano that is still intact and the other has not been intact. These morphologies are the morphology of the remaining volcanoes formed by tectonics and certain volcanisms. This study was conducted through a series of interpretations of volcanic body distribution, constructing a Slope Map, constructing a Slope Direction Map, constructing an alignment interpretation on satellite imagery and field mapping work. The formation of Menoreh-Gajah-Ijo morphologies are strongly influenced by tectonics and volcanic processes. The process of tectonism that produces the strike-slip fault structures, the normal faults, and the uplift have formed the lineaments of the valleys and hills with various directions patterns. The Menoreh-Gajah-Ijo volcanisms that have occurred form the structure of volcanic remains. Distribution of Menoreh-Gajah-Ijo volcanic rocks form some semicircle structures because of the normal fault structure that has occurred.
Potensi Bencana Geologi Pada Penambangan Emas dan Lempung di Desa Cihonje Kecamatan Gumelar Kabupaten Banyumas Widagdo, Asmoro; Setijadi, Rachmad
Dinamika Rekayasa Vol 11, No 1 (2015): Dinamika Rekayasa - Februari 2015
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.dr.2015.11.1.90

Abstract

Desa Cihonje di Kecamatan Gumelar, Kabupaten Banyumas, memiliki sumber daya mineral seperti emas dan tanah liat kaolin. Kedua mineral ini telah dilakukaneksploitasi oleh masyarakat setempat. Pemanfaatan sumber daya ini telah memberikan kemakmuran bagi warga setempat. Namun, upaya pertambangan tidak dalam kondisi baik dan masih belum berlisensi. Penggalian emas dan tanah liat di sekitar area perumahan telah membawa dampak yang sangat mengkhawatirkan terhadap keselamatan para penambang dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Penelitian ini pada potensi bencana yang mungkin menjadi ancaman bagi masyarakat setempat dilakukan dengan pengamatan langsung. observasi lapangan ini dilakukan dengan memetakan lokasi operasi pertambangan, perubahan lingkungan dilakukan deskripsi, mengambil gambar dan wawancara dengan penduduk dan para penambang. pertambangan emas primer mengambil urat mineral dengan membuat sumur vertikal dan horizontal. sumur ini sangat dalam dan mencapai puluhan meter. Hal ini telah mengancam keselamatan para penambang, mengganggu penggunaan lahan sebagai daerah pertanian, yang mempengaruhi ketersediaan sumber air tanah, menyebabkan tanah longsor dan mencemari sumber air sungai. pertambangan emas sekunder pada deposito aluvial di tepi sungai telah menyebabkan kerusakan lahan pertanian, erosi sungai dan pencemaran air. Pertambangan tanah liat telah menyebabkan perubahan dalam pengaturan lingkungan dan potensi longsor.
Analisis Zona Permeabel Fluida Sistem Panas Bumi Gunungapi Slamet Berdasarkan Analisis Kerapatan Kelurusan Citra SRTM Dan Struktur Geologi Iswahyudi, Sachrul; Widagdo, Asmoro; Pratama, Bela Agung
Dinamika Rekayasa Vol 12, No 1 (2016): Dinamika Rekayasa Februari 2016
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.dr.2016.12.1.140

Abstract

Keberadaan manifestasi panasbumi di sekitar Gunungapi Slamet tidak dapat dipisahkan dari zona-zona permeabilitas yang berkembang. Lokasi-lokasi lulus air tersebut (zona permeabel) yang memungkinkan terbentuknya sirkulasi fluida tempat air masuk untuk mengisi reservoir panas bumi dan air keluar ke permukaan bumi sebagai manifesatasi mata air panasbumi di sekitar Gunungapi Slamet. Publikasi yang berupa hasil penelitian ini mencoba mengidentifikasi zona-zona permeabel tersebut berdasarkan anaslisis kerapatan kelurusan yang terekam dalam citra SRTM. Identifikasi kelurusan-kelurusan pada citra berdasarkan komponen-komponen interpretasi citra, yaitu tona, tekstur, pola, bentuk dan relief. Hasil analisis tersebut dikompilasi dengan data struktur geologi regional yang sebelumnya telah diidentifikasi dan data lapangan berupa manifestasi mata air panas. Lokasi-lokasi dengan kerapatan kelurusan yang tinggi pada citra SRTM umumnya bersesuaian dengan zona struktur geologi regional keberadaan manifestasi mata air panas. Daerah tersebut memanjang relatif utara-selatan di bagian barat dan timur-barat di bagian selatan peta. Daerah-daerah inilah yang merupakan daerah lulus air tempat fluida bersirkulasi membentuk sistem panasbumi Gunungapi Slamet.