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All Journal JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) Indonesian Journal of Law and Policy Studies Indonesia Law Reform Journal (ILREJ)
Sonia Amelia
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Asean's Role in The Settlement of International Disputes on China's Aggressation Against Taiwan Ega Permatadani; Ida Ayu Rosida; Rifda Ayu Akmaliya; Sonia Amelia; Anang Dony Irawan
Indonesian Journal of Law and Policy Studies Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Law and Policy Studies
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/ijlp.v3i2.7145

Abstract

ASEAN is a country located in the Asia Pacific region. ASEAN itself is declared in Bangkok and has 10 Member States. ASEAN's location is very strategic as a way of trade and industry in the ASIA region. If there is a conflict that occurs in the ASIA Region, the ASEAN countries will also be affected by the conflict. Like the conflict that is happening in East Asia, namely the conflict between China and Taiwan. China itself is a major power country on the continent of Asia. Because as a major power country, it must have a strong territory and trade, China itself uses its existence to cooperate in good international trade. However, Taiwan, whose position is as a territory of mainland China, has even declared its independence, even thoughTaiwan is an integral part of China. This sparked anger from China, and became acivil conflict. China itself carried out its aggression against its own brother, namely Taiwan. Military aggression carried out by China against Taiwan has violated war crimes in accordance with the core provisions of international crimes, namely the Rome Statute. The violations that occurred are in Articles 5 and 8 of the 1998 Rome Statute. China has been intimidating and depriving Taiwanese civilians of their human rights. Where here China is the main perpetrator of war crime violations. Actions taken by China have become an important focus for other ASEAN countries, where the importance of ASEAN's role in resolving this dispute is based on the TAC and United Nation mechanism.
THE PRINCIPLE OF NON-DISCRIMINATION AS A FORM OF PROTECTION FOR UNDERAGE CHILDREN VICTIMS OF NARCOTICS AND PSYCHOTROPIC CRIMES Ida Ayu Rosida; Rifda Ayu Akmaliya; Sonia Amelia; Ega Permatadani; Anang Dony Irawan
JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JURNAL HUKUM REPLIK
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jhr.v11i1.7864

Abstract

The specific crime of narcotics is still something to be feared in Indonesia, the victims resulting from this problem are children. Even though the next generation of the nation are children who are in the growth stage, namely as survival assets for humans, the nation and the state. External and internal impacts are the cause of children who are victims of this evil object. Children have rights in their hands, with this right, children need to have legal protection, which has the goal of guaranteeing a child will get a decent life. Narcotics itself has been regulated in general, this is explained by the presence of Law no. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. Rehabilitation efforts as well as special rules that clearly regulate juvenile justice are explained in law number 11 of 2012. On this occasion the author would like to discuss the Rehabilitation and Legal Protection of Underage Narcotics Crimes. The method used in this writing is normative legal research with a statutory and literature study approach which is then analyzed using qualitative method techniques using primary legal sources in the form of laws and regulations, secondary legal sources, namely from journals related to research and also legal sources. or or other legal sources. tertiary. From this paper it is hoped that it can provide knowledge about rehabilitation efforts for children who are caught in narcotics crime cases. The method used in this writing is normative legal research with a statutory and literature study approach which is then analyzed using qualitative method techniques using primary legal sources in the form of laws and regulations, secondary legal sources, namely from journals related to research and also sources or or other legal sources. tertiary. From this paper it is hoped that it can provide knowledge about rehabilitation efforts for children who are caught in narcotics crime cases. The method used in this writing is normative legal research with a statutory and literature study approach which is then analyzed using qualitative method techniques using primary legal sources in the form of laws and regulations, secondary legal sources, namely from journals related to research and also sources or or other legal sources. tertiary. From this paper it is hoped that it can provide knowledge about rehabilitation efforts for children who are caught in narcotics crime cases. secondary legal sources, namely from journals related to research and also other legal sources or sources. tertiary. From this paper it is hoped that it can provide knowledge about rehabilitation efforts for children who are caught in narcotics crime cases. secondary legal sources, namely from journals related to research and also other legal sources or sources. tertiary. From this paper it is hoped that it can provide knowledge about rehabilitation efforts for children who are caught in narcotics crime cases. Keywords: Children, Narcotics, Victims, Principles of Non-Discrimination, Rehabilitation.
Legal Protection for Workers who Have Harmed Employers: Case Study of Supreme Court Verdict Number 702K/Pdt.Sus-Phi/2021 Sonia Amelia; Ega Permatadani; Ida Ayu Rosida; Rifda Ayu Akmaliya; Anang Dony Irawan
Indonesia Law Reform Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/ilrej.v3i1.24464

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out how legal protection for workers has harmed employers so that workers have been laid off. The type of research used in this study is normative research using the nature of the law approach as well as the theoretical point of view from scientific books and journals that function to provide solutions to existing legal problems. The results show that even though Article 164 paragraph (3) of Law Number 13 of 2003 must provide severance pay, award money, and services during the employee's working period and provide compensation. When workers are proven to be unproductive at work or have problems with the detriment of the employer, the employer can take action to terminate the employment relationship with the worker. From there, the Law does not prohibit companies from taking efficiency measures, but these efficiency actions are no longer valid if there are procedures or reasons that are not in accordance with the applicable regulatory requirements. With the existence of Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, I hope that it can implement various national instruments that have been ratified, for example labor rights. This ambiguity makes the Indonesian people have to have strong policies and regulations on labor rights regulations, so that they can restore the wheels of Indonesia's slumping economy. Keywords: Labor; Legal Protection; Termination of Employment.   Abstrak Tujuan penelitian yakni untuk mengetahui bagaimana perlindungan hukum bagi para pekerja yang telah merugikan pengusaha sehingga sampai para pekerja di PHK. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif dengan memakai sifat pendekatan Undang-Undang serta sudut pandang teoritis dari buku dan jurnal ilmiah yang berfungsi untuk memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan hukum yang ada. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Saat pekerja terbukti tidak produktif dalam bekerja atau memiliki masalah sampai merugikan pengusaha disitu pengusaha bisa mengambil tindakan untuk memutuskan hubungan kerja dengan pekerja. Dari situ Undang-Undang tidak melarang perusahaan untuk melakukan tindakan efisiensi namun tindakan efiensi tersebut menjadi tidak berlaku lagi jika ada prosedur atau alasan yang tidak sesuai dengan syarat peraturan yang berlaku. Adanya Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan saya harap bisa melaksanakan berbagai instrument nasional yang telah diratifikasi contohnya hak hak tenaga kerja. Ketidakjelasan tersebut membuat bangsa Indonesia harus memiliki kebijakan dan peraturan yang kuat atas peraturan hak para tenaga kerja, sehingga bisa mengembalikan roda perekonomian Indonesia yang terpuruk ini. Kata Kunci: Tenaga Kerja; Perlindungan Hukum; Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja.
Co-Authors Anang Dony Irawan Ega Permatadani Ida Ayu Rosida Rifda Ayu Akmaliya