Devi Cessaria Asterina
Mandala Waluya University, Indonesia

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The Development of ARI Cases in Work Area X Located in the PT.BKA Motui Area, Kolaka Regency 2019-2021 Devi Cessaria Asterina; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Aziz Harun; Muslan Riana; Harmin Harmin
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v1i3.16

Abstract

Introduction: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a respiratory infection that can last for 14 days. Motui Village is one of the villages that has become a mining area. Based on field data, one of the impacts caused by mining activities is an increase in dust blown by the wind into densely populated villages which can cause ARI. This study aims to see the development of ARI cases in residential areas near mining areas. Method: The design of this research is secondary data analysis by looking at data from the Health Center in Motui village which is a mining area. Looking at the development of ARI cases in 2019, 2020, and 2021. The purpose of this research is to see the development of ARI cases in mining areas Result: ARI is in the top 10 diseases in North Konawe Regency. In 2019 incidence of ARI was 111, in 2020 incidence of ARI was 81, and in 2021 incidence of ARI was 120. In the last 3 years, of 10 villages, Motui village was the village with the highest incidence of ARI. Conclusion: The incidence of ARI fluctuate every year for the last 3 years. The number of ARI occurrences in mining areas is higher than in non-mining areas.
Risk Factor Analysis and PM2.5 Concentration on Community Lung Capacities Around the Konawe Industrial Area Devi Cessaria Asterina; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja; Muhammad Nirwan
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.303

Abstract

Backgrounds: Communities residing in industrial areas are the group most at risk of PM10 exposure. The Nickel Processing Industrial Area in Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province is one of the largest in Indonesia. Communities living in the Industrial Area include Morosi District, Motui District, and Kapoiala District. Methods: The type of research used is quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. The target population in this study is 2,420 people divided into 6 villages. The research sample was 343 people. Data analysis used the chi-square test. Results: The results of the analysis of the relationship to lung capacity obtained a history of respiratory disease with a p-value (0.000) < 0.05, the presence of smokers at home with a p-value (0.003) < 0.05, physical activity with a p-value (0.008) < 0.05, and PM2.5 concentration with p-value (0.397) > 0.05. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the history of disease, the presence of smokers in the house, and physical activity with the lung capacity of the community and there is no relationship between PM2.5 concentration with community lung capacity around the Konawe Industrial Area.