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PERSEBARAN PRODUKSI KOMODITAS TANAMAN HORTIKULTURA, PADI DAN PALAWIJA DI DESA SAWAHAN KECAMATAN NGEMPLAK BOYOLALI Adhistie Fadila Setyaputri; Danila Desti Ramadhani; Ilhamul Zain Satria Negara; Ulfi Hanum; Wahyu Kisworo
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

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Abstract

Sawahan Village is one of the villages in Ngemplak District, Boyolali Regency, Central Java Province. Sawahan Village has an area of 265.8000 KmĀ², of which 78.9708 Km2 of paddy fields are used and 186.8292 Km2 of dry land. Sawahan Village is famous for its many areas used for rice fields, but because it is directly adjacent to the City of Solo, Sawahan Village, which is currently an agglomeration area, experiences many problems, one of which is land conversion. The food crop sector as well as horticulture is a producer of staple foods which are key in maintaining national food security. To support the increase in agricultural and horticultural production, it is necessary to identify land to find out the types of plants that are superior in the land so that land use optimization can be carried out for these types of plants. Until now there has been no information related to the spread of agricultural and plantation food crop commodities in Sawahan Village.
THE EFFECT OF LAND CHANGE ON ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS IN THE PERI-URBAN AREA OF SAWAHAN VILLAGE AND THE RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SETTLEMENTS Wahyu Gilang Hermawan; Ulfi Hanum
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

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Abstract

Sawahan Village is one of the villages in Boyolali Regency which acts as a bridge between the surrounding villages and the city of Surakarta which has undergone land changes for development development. Even though Sawahan Village is an urban area that should have a higher green space area than the gray space area. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors causing land changes and the effect of changes in the availability of green space for agricultural land as a result of development developments on environmental conditions in the peri-urban area of Sawahan Village, Ngemplak District, Boyolali Regency, and to determine the suitability of the conditions of Sawahan Village regarding the destination of the 11 SDGs. This study uses interviews, observation and triangulation with purposive sampling techniques so that the data used can be collected in the form of words and actions, written data sources, documentation and statistical data. Based on research results, in 2000 the condition of green space was wider than the gray space, while in 2010 and 2020 the condition of the gray space was wider than the green space. Changes in the availability of green space for agricultural land will affect the environmental conditions in Sawahan Village. From the aspect of the physical environment, land change has an impact on damage to land ecosystems and will have a sustainable impact on the occurrence of natural disasters such as floods and landslides. Land changes also affect the quality of groundwater, where 30% of the people of Sawahan Village are no longer using wells as their main source of clean water. The groundwater discharge in the well has also decreased, from 75% of respondents who own wells, as many as 50% said that the surface or well water debit has decreased. Apart from that, air quality will also be affected, where 30% of the people of Sawahan Village admit that there is a significant difference in air quality after the construction of the toll road. From the aspect of the social environment, 70% said that the environment where they live is still relatively good and the need for community facilities and infrastructure is more fulfilled. Meanwhile, from the economic aspect, it has an impact on changes in livelihoods, where 60% have community livelihoods in the non-agricultural sector which are supported by an increase in per capita income of the population. The effect of land change is of course also related to cities and sustainable settlements. Based on the goals of the 11th SDGs, Sawahan Village is classified as still reaching the Significant Challenges Remain level. This is because the targets achieved have been significant but there are still targets that have not been achieved. Therefore, development in Sawahan Village must prioritize and maintain aspects of sustainable development.
Analisis Kualitas Air Dan Strategi Pengendalian Pencemaran Air Di Sungai Pepe Bagian Hilir, Surakarta Ulfi Hanum; Muhammad Fadhil Ramadhan; Muhammad Fadhillah Armando; Muchammad Sholiqin; Siti Rachmawati
Prosiding Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi (SAINTEK) ke 1 - Juli 2022
Publisher : DPPM Universitas Pelita Bangsa

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Abstract

River water quality is influenced by the natural conditions of the river, human activities and land use in the vicinity. Water pollution is the inclusion or entry of various kinds of objects, living things, energy, substances and other components into the air by human activities, which then causes air quality to decrease to a certain level so that it cannot be utilized according to its use. Pepe River is one of the rivers that pass through the Surakarta area. Pepe River is divided into two, namely Pepe Hulu and Pepe Hilir. The Pepe Hilir River is 5.76 km long. Pollution that occurs in the Pepe River is dominated by household waste. The water quality of the Pepe Hilir River is classified as class IV. This study aims to determine the pollution of the Pepe Hilir River so that it can provide recommendations for water management strategies for the Pepe Hilir River. This study uses descriptive quantitative methods obtained through observation and journal literature related to physico-chemical parameters in river water. The results showed that the level of water pollution of the Pepe Hilir River was said to be good at the three research locations, not showing any water pollution based on the results of measurements using HORIBA U-50 (Multiparameter Water Quality Checker). Based on secondary data in the form of previous research, it shows that the Surakarta City government has promoted the Pepe River pollution control strategy, but community participation is still considered minimal. Therefore, the recommendation for the government is that the government prioritizes the community so that they are able to contribute to waste management on the banks of the Pepe River with outreach campaigns to villages traversed by the Pepe Hilir River. The government can also understand with community leaders or community institutions to help encourage the community to want to participate in river management programs. In addition, the Surakarta city government is also advised to provide great opportunities for the community to be involved in programs promoted by the government. Keywords: Water Quality, Water Pollution, River