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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Perilaku Masyarakat Dalam Mengelola Obat Rusak Dan Kedaluwarsa Di RW 009 Desa Sukaragam Fajar Amirulah
Lumbung Farmasi: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/lf.v4i1.11113

Abstract

In everyday life, people using and storage the medicines at home for self-medication. Of the stored drugs, some drugs are unused properly and to much only stored for a long period of time, causing damage to the drugs and the drugs accumulates to the limit of expiration. The aims of this study to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and the behavior of the people of RW 009 Sukaragam Village in managing destructive drugs and expired drugs at home. This research type a analytic survey research with a Cross Sectional observational design approach which was carried out in the community of RW 009 Sukaragam Village. The method of sampling used is Cluster Sampling. The sample size of 91 was calculated use the Slovin formula with a precision of 10% (0,1). The instrument used a questionnaire. The research was conducted from March-May 2022. In the results of data analysis, respondents with good knowledge category were 29 (31,9%), enough 44 (48,4%) and 18 (19,8%) less and respondents with positive behavior category 65 (71,4%), negative 26 (28,6%). In the results of bivariate data analysis using the Chi Square test, the results obtained p-value 0.064 (p-value >0.05), then the interpretation used is Ha is rejected and H0 is accepted. Based on this research, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge and community behavior in managing damaged and expired drugs in RW 009 Sukaragam Village.
Formulasi Sabun Cair Cuci Tangan dan Uji Aktivitas Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dari Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) Dinda Izzatul Waris; Silfera Indra Yanti; Sari Defi Okzelia; Fajar Amirulah
Sinteza Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sinteza.v3i1.7890

Abstract

Soap is what can be used to wash hands so as to avoid bacteria that can cause diseases such as acne and boils. One of the natural ingredients in making soap is Moringa leaves. Moringa leaves are one of the plants that have antibacterial properties, Staphylococcus aureus bacteria are bacteria that can cause infectious diseases such as acne and boils. The purpose of this study was to formulate hand washing liquid soap from Moringa leaf extract (Moringa oliefera Lam.), to evaluate the antibacterial activity of the preparation against Staphylococcus aureus. Moringa extract was obtained by maceration method. Furthermore, phytochemical screening was carried out, then formulated into soap preparations at concentrations of 20% (F1), 25% (F2), and 30% (F3). The preparations were evaluated and tested for activity against Staphylococcus aureus. Based on the results of the study, the yield of ethanol extract of Moringa leaves was 32.35% and contained secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins and tannins. Moringa leaf ethanol extract soap formula met the requirements of all test parameters including pH test, irritation test, specific gravity test, and organoleptic test. The results of the antibacterial activity test gave an inhibition zone of 20.2 mm, 21.5 mm, and 23.2 mm, respectively. For F1, F2 and F3 against Staphylcoccus aureus.