Makmur Harun
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Malaysia

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A Systematic Review Trend of Learning Methods for Reading the Kitab Kuning at Pesantren (2000-2022) Muhamad Arif; Makmur Harun; Mohd Kasturi Nor bin Abd Aziz
Journal of Islamic Civilization Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal of Islamic Civilization
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jic.v4i2.3578

Abstract

This research provides a critical analysis of several methods for learning to read the yellow book (Kitab Kuning), as well as research results published in national and international databases of journals and proceedings. Regarding the study results that generate discussions on one or two methods for reading the yellow book. Starting with this, researchers are interested in conducting critical analysis with the aid of unrecorded space and the necessity for more research using a systematic literature review. As a fresh (targeted) perspective taken by academics on how Islamic educational institutions (Islamic boarding schools-non-Islamic boarding schools) established the yellow book reading method in the 21st century. In addition, researchers need precise data on the performance of the yellow book reading approach based on 21st-century study findings. This study employs qualitative methods in conjunction with a systematic literature review approach, including collecting online article data from many national and international databases. Scopus, Sciencedirect, Emerald, Crossref, and Google Scholar are other examples. The researchers employed a variety of keywords, including "the yellow book (kitab kuning) reading technique/ yellow book (kitab kuning) method", " yellow book (kitab kuning)", "Islamic boarding school/pesantren", and "how to read the yellow book (kitab kuning)/how to read the yellow book (kitab kuning)" with a range of years. 2000-2022. The outcomes of this study indicate that the yellow book reading technique in the twenty-first century is undergoing rapid advances, such as the process of maximizing a mix of ancient and modern ways, such as the Al-miftah lil ulum, Ibtida'I, Tamyiz, and Amtsilati methods. With traditional procedures, such as: sorogan, bandongan, mudzakarah, muhafadzah, talaqqi, halaqah and tarqib. Penelitian ini akan menyampaikan analisis kritis dari berbagai metode belajar baca kitab kuning, sebagaimana hasil riset yang sudah terpublikasikan pada data base jurnal/procedding nasional dan internasional. Tentang temuan hasil penelitian yang kecenderungan melakukan pembahasan pada satu atau dua metode baca kitab kuning. Berawal dari sinilah peneliti berminat untuk melakukan analisis kritis dengan dukungan adanya ruang kosong yang belum tertulis dan perlu adanya riset lanjutan (menggunakan: systematic literature review). Sebagaimana sudut pandang baru (terfokus) yang diambil peneliti tentang bagaimana trand metode baca kitab kuning yang dikembangkan oleh lembaga pendidikan islam (pesantren-non pesantren) di abad 21. Selain itu, peneliti ingin mendapatkan data akurat dari keberhasilan metode baca kitab kuning berdasarkan hasil riset di abad 21. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan systematic literature review, yaitu dengan menggumpulkan data artikel publikasi secara online di beberapa databesed nasional dan internasional. Seperti; Scopus, Sciencedirect, Emerald, crossreff dan Google Scholar. Beberapa kata kunci yang dilakukan peneliti adalah “metode baca kitab kuning/ kitab kuning method”, “kitab kuning/ Kitab Kuning”, “tradisi pesantren/ pesantren tradition” dan “cara baca kitab kuning/ how to read the Kitab Kuning” dengan rentang tahun 2000-2022. Temuan riset ini adalah adanya trand metode baca kitab kuning di abad 21 mengalami perkembangan yang cukup pesat seperti proses optimalisasi dari kombinasi metode tradisional dan modern seperti metode Al-miftah lil ulum, Ibtida’I, Tamyiz dan Amtsilati. Dengan metode tradisional, seperti: sorogan, bandongan, mudzakarah, muhafadzah, talaqqi, halaqah dan tarqib.
Strengthening The Sense of Patriotism in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, Indonesia Based on The Islamic Boarding School System Muhamad Arif; Mohd Kasturi Nor bin Abd Aziz; Makmur Harun; Muhammad Anas Ma`arif
Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Islamic Education Innovation
Publisher : Pascasarjana Pendidikan Agama Islam Institut KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/tijie.v4i1.226

Abstract

This is a new study that shows how the process of strengthening patriotism in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, based on Pondok Pesantren Al-Azhar Menganti Gresik, is being carried out. The significance of this study can be seen in various issues concerning patriotism education for good citizens in countries such as Singapore, Japan, and Belgium. The researcher used a qualitative research method with a case study approach, in-depth interviews, and comprehensive analysis through condensation data, data display, and conclusions to arrive at the conclusion that Madrasah Ibtidaiyah's process of strengthening patriotism can shape students' personalities through several programmes. Parents and the madrasah worked together. According to Albert Bandura's triadic reciprocal determinism social learning theory, all elements play a reciprocal role in the process of strengthening the patriotism personality in students.
Construction of Integrated Islamic School Identity Ach. Nurholis Majid; Akhsanul In'am; Abdul Haris; Romelah Romelah; Makmur Harun
Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Analisa Journal of Social Science and Religion
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18784/analisa.v8i1.1925

Abstract

The problem of the identity of educational institutions is a matter of awareness, attitudes, and actions. Institutions with a clear identity also produce clearer educational processes, ecosystem and relations between educational institutions. The problem is that Islamic educational institutions are often seen as monolithic and stigmatized as second-class educational institutions. For this reason, this article focuses on constructing the identity of SDIT Al-Hidayah and SDIT Al-Wathaniyah in Sumenep, Madura. To answer the focus of this article, a qualitative approach was used by choosing the type of case study based on a multi-site design. Data collection was conducted through interviews, observation, and documentation. The data were then analyzed using an interactive analysis model, which included data collection, condensation, data display, and conclusions. Credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability tests were conducted to determine the validity of the data. The results of this study indicate that, in general, the construction of the identity of Integrated Islamic Primary Schools in Sumenep consists of three essential elements, namely Islamicity, integration and locality. Islamicity means that the entire identity of the integrated Islamic schools is based on the Islamic values of Ahlussunnah wal Jamaah. The identity of integration refers to the integration of the curriculum, the roles of teachers and parents, the identity of the soul of educators, and the integration of institutions under one foundation. Meanwhile, local identity is an identifying identity taken from local wisdom, such as a Qur'ani-inspired school, a madrasah-nuanced school, and a philanthropic school.
Strengthening The Sense of Patriotism in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, Indonesia Based on The Islamic Boarding School System Muhamad Arif; Mohd Kasturi Nor bin Abd Aziz; Makmur Harun; Muhammad Anas Ma`arif
Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Islamic Education Innovation
Publisher : Pascasarjana Pendidikan Agama Islam Institut KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/tijie.v4i1.226

Abstract

This is a new study that shows how the process of strengthening patriotism in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, based on Pondok Pesantren Al-Azhar Menganti Gresik, is being carried out. The significance of this study can be seen in various issues concerning patriotism education for good citizens in countries such as Singapore, Japan, and Belgium. The researcher used a qualitative research method with a case study approach, in-depth interviews, and comprehensive analysis through condensation data, data display, and conclusions to arrive at the conclusion that Madrasah Ibtidaiyah's process of strengthening patriotism can shape students' personalities through several programmes. Parents and the madrasah worked together. According to Albert Bandura's triadic reciprocal determinism social learning theory, all elements play a reciprocal role in the process of strengthening the patriotism personality in students.