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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology
Ying Qi
Monash University
Computer Science & IT Environmental Science

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Pyrolysis-GC/MS Analysis of Fast Growing Wood Macaranga Species R.R. Dirgarini J.N. Subagyono; Ying Qi; Alan L. Chaffee; Rudianto Amirta; Marc Marshall
Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2021): IJOST: VOLUME 6, ISSUE 1, April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijost.v6i1.31917

Abstract

Py-GC/MS analysis of six different species of fast growing Macaranga wood has been studied. Flash pyrolysis was conducted at different temperatures (250-850 oC) under a flow of helium followed by GC/MS analysis of the products. The total pyrolysis yields of the six different species of Macaranga were mostly between 40 and 90% within the range of pyrolysis temperature applied.  Pyrolysis of the woody biomass produced compounds which are mostly derived from thermal degradation or volatilization of lignin and cellulose/hemicellulose, the original major constituents of the biomass. The Py-GC/MS technique indicated that M. gigantea was the most potential species for biofuel production and the optimum pyrolysis temperature to produce high yields of bio-oil was 450 oC.
Co-Authors Alan L. Chaffee Marc Marshall R.R. Dirgarini J.N. Subagyono Rudianto Amirta