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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Kesehatan (JPKMK)
Sutiyo Dani Saputro
Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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SELF EFFICACY BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESADARAN PEMUDA SEBAGAI BYSTANDER CPR PADA HENTI JANTUNG DI LUAR RUMAH SAKIT DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Anissa Cindy Nurul Afni; Mila Wahyu Utami; Meri Oktariani; S.Dwi Sulisetyawati; Sutiyo Dani Saputro
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 14 No. 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v14i1.988

Abstract

Peningkatan kasus henti jantung di luar rumah sakit (Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest-OHCA) terjadi sejak pandemi Covid-19. Ditemukan variasi prognosis pada kasus OHCA akibat menurunnya tingkat keberhasilan dan bantuan resusitasi. American Heart Association (AHA) merekomendasikan untuk meningkatkan peran komunitas sebagai bystander salah satunya melalui pemuda. Pemuda mempunyai fisik yang kuat, sigap dan kemauan belajar yang tinggi, tetapi potensi pemuda sebagai bystander masih kurang berhubungan dengan kesadaran diri dan self efficacy. Self efficay erat dengan keengganan untuk membantu orang asing. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan kesadaran dengan self efficacy pemuda sebagai bystander CPR pada henti jantung di masa pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pemuda Desa Waru Karangnayar sebanyak 210 anggota. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan jumlah 44 responden. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan p-value variabel kesadaran dengan self efficacy sebesar 0,006 (p<0,05) berarti bahwa ada hubungan antara kesadaran dengan self efficacy. Self efficacy adalah keyakinan individu mengenai kemampuan dirinya dalam melakukan tugas atau tindakan yang diperlukan untuk mencapai hasil tertentu. Seseorang yang mengenali dirinya tentu menyadari akan kemampuan diri pemuda yang sadar akan perannya, akan memiliki self efficacy yang tinggi untuk menghubungi Emergency Medical Service (EMS). Ketika seseorang sadar akan kejadian henti jantung maka efikasi diri pada seseorang tersebut akan timbul. Since the Covid-19 pandemic there had been an increase in cases of Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA). Variations of survival rate in OHCA cases due to decreased success rates and resuscitation assistance by bystender. The American Heart Association (AHA) recommends increasing the role of the community as bystanders, one of which is addolscents. Young people are physically strong, alert and have a high willingness to learn, but their potential as bystanders is still lacking due to a lack of self afficy. Self efficacy relates to reluctance to help strangers. This purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy anda awareness addolscents as bystanders CPR in cardiac arrest during the Covid-19 pandemic. The type of research is quantitative observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were the addolscents of Waru Karangnayar Village with 210 members. Sampling used non-probability sampling technique with 44 respondents. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results showed that the p-value of the variable awareness with self-efficacy is 0.006 (p <0.05) meaning that there is a relationship between self-efficacy and awareness. Self efficacy is an individual's belief about his ability to perform tasks or actions needed to achieve certain results. Someone who knows himself is certainly aware of his own abilities. The Covid-19 pandemic continues to increase and spread widely, giving rise to challenges faced, namely ensuring victims of cardiac arrest without or confirmed Covid-19 get first aid and a chance to live without endangering the safety of helpers. Situation self-awareness is the awareness a person has of a particular situation and an understanding of what is going on. As a bystander, young people who are aware of their role will have high self-efficacy in contacting the Emergency Medical Service (EMS). When a person is aware of the occurrence of cardiac arrest, self-efficacy in that person will arise.
Peningkatakan Pengetahuan Siswa Tentang Manajemen Patah Tulang dengan Simulasi di SMA Al Islam 1 Surakarta: Improving Student Knowledge About Fracture Management with Simulation at SMA Al Islam 1 Surakarta Sutiyo Dani Saputro; Anissa Cindy Nurul Afni; Budi Prasetyo
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Notokusumo Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.689 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak: Cedera akibat kecelakaan di lingkungan sekolah umumnya terjadi pada sistem muskuloskeletal dan harus ditangani dengan cepat dan tepat. Jika tidak akan menimbulkan cedera yang semakin parah dan dapat memicu terjadinya pendarahan. Dampak lain yang terjadi dapat mengakibatkan kelainan bentuk tulang atau kecatatan bahkan kematian. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang penanganan patah tulang pada siswa di SMA Al Islam 1 Surakarta. Waktu pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan pada bulan Juni-Juli 2021selama 50 jam dengan metode simulasi kesehatan tentang penanganan patah tulang. Sasaran pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah siswa di SMA Al Islam I Surakarta. Kegiatan ini mendapatkan respon yang baik oleh siswa sebagai sasaran kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dan mendapatkan ijin oleh kepala sekolah sebelum pelaksanaan kegiatan. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat diikuit sebanyak 80 siswa di SMA Al Islam 1 Surakarta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dari pengetahuan cukup 70% menjadi pengetahuan baik 90%. Abstract: Injuries due to accidents in the school environment generally occur in the musculoskeletal system and must be treated quickly and appropriately. Otherwise, it will get worse and can lead to bleeding. Other impacts that occur can result in bone deformities or disability and even death. This community service aims to provide health education about the treatment of fractures to students at SMA Al Islam 1 Surakarta. The implementation time of the activity is carried out in June-July 2021 for 50 hours with the Health Education method on handling fractures. The target of this community service is students at SMA Al Islam I Surakarta. This activity received a good response by students as the target of community service and received permission by the school principal before the implementation of the activity. The results of community service were followed by 80 students at SMA Al Islam 1 Surakarta. The results show that there is an increase in knowledge from 70% to 90% good knowledge.
PENGARUH PEMASANGAN NIV (NON INVASIVE VENTILATION) DAN HFNC (HIGH FLOW NASAL CANNULA) TERHADAP FREKUENSI NAFAS DAN SATURASI OKSIGEN PADA PASIEN HAPPY HIPOXIA TERKONFIRMASI COVID-19 Wahyu Rima Agustin; Sutiyo Dani Saputro; Noviana Nur Zaidah; S Susilowati
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 14 No. 2, Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v14i2.1091

Abstract

Penggunaan NIV pada pasien gagal napas pada 3 jam pertama lebih efektif dalam memperbaiki klinis respirasi, kadar pCO2 dan rasio PaO2/FiO2 dibanding penggunaan ventilasi mekanik dengan intubasi. HFNC dapat memberikan campuran udara dan oksigen dengan FiO2 tinggi yang dipanaskan dan dilembabkan secara memadai dengan laju aliran 30 - 60 L / menit, dan dianggap memiliki sejumlah manfaat fisiologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan umtuk mengetahui pengaruh pemasangan NIV (Non Invasive Ventilation) dan HFNC (High Flow Nasal Cannula) terhadap frekuensi nafas dan saturasi oksigen pada pasien happy hipoxia terkonfirmasi Covid-19. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Quasy Experiment dengan bentuk Pre Post Test. Penelitian ini menilai frekuensi nafas dan saturasi oksigen sebelum dan sesudah pemasangan NIV dan HFNC. Teknik sampling dengan menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 172 responden. Pengaruh pemasangan NIV dan HFNC terhadap frekuensi nafas dan saturasi oksigen pada pasien happy hipoksia terkonfirmasi covid-19 dilakukan uji uji Wilcoxon. Hasil analisa Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemasangan NIV (Non Invasive Ventilation) dan HFNC (High Flow Nasal Cannula) terhadap Frekuensi Nafas (p value 0,000) dan saturasi oksigen (p value 0,000) pada pasien happy hipoxia terkonfirmasi Covid-19 . Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini asalah ada pengaruh pemasangan NIV (Non Invasive Ventilation) dan HFNC (High Flow Nasal Cannula) terhadap frekuensi nafas dan saturasi oksigen pada pasien happy hipoxia terkonfirmasi Covid-19. The use of NIV in patients with respiratory failure in the first 3 hours is more effective in improving clinical respiration, pCO2 levels and PaO2/FiO2 ratios compared to the use of mechanical ventilation with intubation. HFNC can provide adequately heated and humidified high FiO2 air and oxygen mixtures at flow rates of 30 – 60 L/min, and is thought to have a number of physiological benefits. This study aims to determine the effect of NIV (Non Invasive Ventilation) and HFNC (High Flow Nasal Cannula) installations on respiratory frequency and oxygen saturation in happy hypoxic patients confirmed with Covid-19. This research method uses the Quasy Experiment design with the Pre Post Test form. This study assessed respiratory rate and oxygen saturation before and after NIV and HFNC installation. The sampling technique used purposive sampling of 172 respondents. The effect of NIV and HFNC installation on respiratory frequency and oxygen saturation in happy hypoxic patients confirmed by Covid-19 was carried out by the Wilcoxon test. The results of the Wilcoxon Test analysis showed that there was an effect of NIV (Non Invasive Ventilation) and HFNC (High Flow Nasal Cannula) installation on Respiratory Frequency (p value 0.000) and oxygen saturation (p value 0.000) in happy hypoxic patients confirmed with Covid-19. The conclusion in this study is that there is an effect of NIV (Non Invasive Ventilation) and HFNC (High Flow Nasal Cannula) installation on respiratory frequency and oxygen saturation in happy hypoxic patients confirmed with Covid-19.
Simulation of Basic Life Support (BLS) Training in Improving Self-Efficacy of Cardiac Arrest First Aid in Adolescents Home Mental Revolution WCS Nikma Alfi Rosida; Sutiyo Dani Saputro; Muhammad Nur Rahmad
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 11 (2023): Volume 6 No 11 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.11939

Abstract

ABSTRACT Basic life support (BLS) is an indispensable skill in handling cardiac arrest. However, not everyone has BLS knowledge and skills. BLS skills can be taught to youth through simulations and training. Adolescents have the potential to provide first aid for cardiac arrest but still lack the confidence and skills to do so. This community service is to improve the ability of adolescents to provide first aid for cardiac arrest so that they can have a positive impact in handling emergencies. Community service activities were carried out 2 times. The first meeting was on December 23, 2022, which was attended by 20 teenagers, and the second meeting on December 30, 2022, which was attended by 17 teenagers. Used is pre-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design with lecture, demonstration, simulation, discussion and question and answer methods. The results of this study provide significant results regarding the effectiveness of BLS training simulations in increasing first aid self-efficacy for cardiac arrest in adolescents. Youth can learn actively and be involved in hands-on practice used simulation method, which provides real experience in basic life support. Keywords: Basic Life Support (BLS), Self-Efficacy, Cardiac Arrest, Adolescent Age
Pengaruh Media Disc triage assessment Terhadap triage skills pada Australasian Triage Scale (ATS) Nikma Alfi Rosida; Sutiyo Dani Saputro; Muhammad Nur Rahmad
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 4 (2023): VOLUME 16 / Nomor 04 /NOVEMBER/ 2023
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i4.1196

Abstract

Triage Australasian Triage Scale is a tool used by triage nurses in emergency departments to assess patient severity and provide priority services based on the severity of the patient's condition. This study aims to evaluate the effect of using learning tools in the form of visual aids in the form of Disc triage assessment as learning media in increasing understanding and accuracy in determining triage by students using ATS triage. The research method used is quasi-experimental. The research sample was 44 students with educational treatment using Disc triage assessment media. Measurements were carried out using a pre-test and post-test 1 month later which included accuracy in determining patient priorities using ATS. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. Based on bivariate analysis, the p value is 0.000 (<0.05), which means that there is an influence of the Media Disc triage assessment on the Australasian Triage Scale (ATS) triage skills.
Co-Authors Anissa Cindy Nurul Afni Anissa Cindy Nurul Afni Budi Prasetyo Meri Oktariani Mila Wahyu Utami Muhammad Nur Rahmad Nikma Alfi Rosida Noviana Nur Zaidah S Susilowati S.Dwi Sulisetyawati Wahyu Rima Agustin