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SOSIALISASI MANFAAT VAKSIN COVID-19 DI LINGKUNGAN PONDOK PESANTREN ASSOHWAH AL-ISLAMIYAH LOMBOK BARAT Tuhfatul Ulya; Pauzan; Dhika Juliana Sukmana
Bakti Sekawan : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Puslitbang Sekawan Institute Nusa Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.517 KB) | DOI: 10.35746/bakwan.v2i1.241

Abstract

Covid-19 is a new type of deadly virus. Vaccination is one solution to get out of this pandemic. The emergence of various hoaxes in the community about the Covid-19 vaccine, resulted in a decrease in public interest in carrying out vaccinations. As an effort to make the vaccination program a success, it is necessary to socialize the benefits of vaccines in Islamic boarding schools to facilitate the face-to-face teaching and learning process. The socialization went smoothly and got a good response from the students, seen from the number of students who asked questions related to vaccines.
EDUKASI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT UNTUK MENCEGAH PENULARAN SKABIES PADA SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-MUWAHHIDIN LELEDE Tuhfatul Ulya; Syaidatussalihah Syaidatussalihah; Musparlin Halid
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i1.13825

Abstract

ABSTRAKKulit merupakan organ tubuh manusia yang sangat penting, jika tidak dijaga kesehatannya akan menyebabkan timbulnya penyakit seperti skabies. Skabies banyak ditemukan di tempat yang kurang terjaga kebersihannya dan populasi padat seperti pondok pesantren. Pondok Pesantren hingga saat ini masih memiliki masalah terkait sanitasi dan hiegine, hal ini menyebabkan mudah terjadi penularan penyakit antar santri. Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) sangat diperlukan di Pondok Pesantren untuk membantu kebersihan dan mencegah terjadinya penularan penyakit. Pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan para santri dalam menerapkan PHBS. Jumlah santri yang terlibat dalam kegiatan adalah 100 orang santri putri tingkat tsanawiyah di Pondok Pesantren Al-Muwahhidin, Lelede. Tahapan kegiatan ini terdiri dari persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi menggunakan pre- dan post-test untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman santri sebelum dan sesudah diedukasi. Hasil persentase rata-rata skor pengetahuan sebelum dilaksanakan edukasi adalah 66%, setelah diedukasi melalui kegiatan penyuluhan, tanya jawab sekaligus diskusi, dan peningkatan pemahaman melalui leaflet terdapat kenaikan persentase rata-rata pengetahuan sebesar 25,56% menjadi 91,56%. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh yaitu edukasi mengenai PHBS untuk mencegah penularan penyakit kulit skabies dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan santri di Pondok Pesantren Al-Muwahhidin, Lelede. Hal ini terlihat dari meningkatnya persentase pengetahuan peserta antara sebelum dan setelah edukasi diberikan. Kata kunci: penyakit menular ; PHBS; pondok pesantren; skabies ABSTRACTThe skin is a very important organ of the human body, if it is not maintained it will cause diseases, such as scabies. Scabies is often found in places that are less clean and densely populated, such as Islamic boarding schools. Islamic boarding schools still have problems related to sanitation and hygiene, this causes easy disease transmission between students. Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (known as PHBS) is needed at Islamic boarding schools to help clean and prevent disease transmission. This activity is expected to increase the knowledge of the students in implementing PHBS. The number of students involved in the activity was 100 female students at the tsanawiyah level at Al-Muwahhidin Islamic Boarding School, Lelede. The stages of this activity consist of preparation, implementation, and evaluation using pre- and post-tests to measure students' understanding before and after education. The average score of knowledge before education was carried out was 66%, after education through counseling, discussion and increasing understanding through leaflets there was an increase in the average score of 25.56% to 91.56%. In conclusion, education about PHBS to prevent transmission of scabies can increase the knowledge of students at the Al-Muwahhidin Lelede Islamic Boarding School, as evidenced by the increase in the percentage of participants' knowledge between before and after the education was given. Keywords: infectious diseases ; Islamic boarding school; PHBS; scabies
PERBANDINGAN AKTIVITAS ANTIHIPERURISEMIA EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN DAN BUAH JUWET (SYZYGIUM CUMINI (L.) SKEEL) PADA MENCIT HIPERURISEMIA Tuhfatul Ulya; Siti Rohmatillah; Siti Muslichah; Indah Yulia Ningsih
Jurnal Kefarmasian Akfarindo Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Akademi Farmasi Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37089/jofar.v8i1.202

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan aktivitas daun dan buah juwet (Syzygium cumini) sebagai agen antihiperurisemia pada mencit jantan hiperurisemia. Dua puluh tujuh mencit jantan dibagi menjadi sembilan kelompok yaitu KN sebagai kontrol negatif; K(-) sebagai kontrol negatif (diberi CMC Na 1%); K(+) sebagai kontrol positif (diberi allopurinol 10 mg/kg BB); P1, P2 dan P3 (setiap kelompok diberi ekstrak etanol 70% daun juwet dosis 140, 280, and 420 mg/kg BB). P4, P5 dan P6 (setiap kelompok diberi ekstrak etanol 70% buah juwet dosis 140, 280, and 420 mg/kg BB). Ekstrak diberikan pada mencit selama lima hari. Induksi hiperurisemia menggunakan melinjo 10% dari pakan standar mencit selama tujuh hari. Kaium oksonat 250 mg/kg BB diberikan dua jam sebelum pengambilan sampel darah. Kadar asam urat diukur menggunakan reagen DHBSA. Data yang didapat dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA satu arah dilanjutkan dengan uji LSD. Hasil yang didapat menunjukkan ekstrak etanol 70% daun dan buah juwet mampu menurunkan kadar asam urat pada mencit. Senyawa yang diduga sebagai antihiperurisemia adalah flavonoid, antosianin, asam fenolat, alkaloid, tanin dan terpenoid
EVALUATION OF ANTIBIOTIC USE IN PEDIATRIC TYPHOID FEVER IN THE INPATIENT INSTALLATION OF RSUD NORTH LOMBOK Adriyan Suhada; Tuhfatul Ulya; Sri Rahmawati; Musparlin Halid
Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KAJIAN ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK MEDICA FARMA HUSADA MA
Publisher : Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.506 KB) | DOI: 10.33651/jpkik.v8i2.455

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out whether the use of antibiotics in typhoid fever patients at the inpatient installation of the North Lombok - Tanjung Hospital met the rationality requirements which included the right patient, the right dose, the right drug, and the right indication according to the medical service standards (SPM) of North Lombok Hospital - Tanjung in 2017. This research is a non-experimental study. The research was carried out at the North Lombok - Tanjung Hospital. The results showed that, according to inpatient medical record data available at the North Lombok - Tanjung Hospital in 2021, there were 14 cases of children diagnosed with typhoid fever. The results showed that the selection of the type of antibiotic used for the treatment of typhoid fever was chloramphenicol at 42.85%, then the antibiotics cefotaxime, cefixim, tiamfenicol and ceftriaxone each at 14.28%. After evaluating the use of antibiotics in pediatric patients with typhoid fever at Lombok Utara - Tanjung Hospital in 2021, the percentage value for using antibiotics with the right indication was 100%, the right drug was 85.71%, the right dose was 85.71%, and the right patient of 100%.
UJI TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KELAPA (Cocos nucifera L.) SEBAGAI KANDIDAT ANTITUMOR DENGAN METODE BRINE SHRIMP LETHALITY TEST (BSLT) Tuhfatul Ulya; Musparlin Halid
Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal Vol 5 No 2 (2023): JURNAL PENELITIAN FARMASI & HERBAL
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan DELI HUSADA Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpfh.v5i2.1166

Abstract

Tumor merupakan penyakit yang ditandai dengan adanya pembelahan sel yang tidak terkendali. Saat ini, terapi pembedahan dan radioterapi adalah pengobatan tumor yang paling efektif, tetapi tidak efisien ketika sel tumor telah menyebar ke seluruh tubuh (metastasis). Kemoterapi merupakan terapi pilihan untuk sel tumor yang bermetastasis, namun kemoterapi memiliki kelemahan karena tidak hanya mempengaruhi sel tumor, tetapi juga sel sehat yang membelah dengan cepat. Kelapa (Cocos nucifera) merupakan komoditas perkebunan yang potensial karena hampir semua bagian tanamannya dapat dimanfaatkan, tak terkecuali daun kelapa. Namun belum banyak penelitian yang melihat kebermanfaatannya dalam kesehatan. Penelitian ini diawali dengan skrining fitokimia ekstrak etanol daun kelapa. Uji toksisitas dilakukan dengan metode BSLT menggunakan 750 ekor larva Artemia salina yang terbagi dalam 6 kelompok (5 kelompok perlakuan dan 1 kelompok kontrol negatif), dengan konsentrasi ekstrak masing-masing kelompok perlakuan 1000, 500, 250, 125, dan 50 ppm, selanjutnya persen mortalitas larva Artemia salina dihitung setelah 24 jam paparan. Skrining fitokimia ekstrak etanol daun kelapa menunjukkan hasil positif adanya senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, fenol, dan triterpenoid. Hasil uji toksisitas menunjukkan ekstrak etanol daun kelapa konsentrasi 1000, 500, 250, 125, dan 50 ppm mengakibatkan kematian pada larva Artemia salina. Persen mortalitas tertinggi ditemukan pada konsentrasi ekstrak 1000 ppm (41,33%). Nilai LC50 yang didapatkan sebesar 1621,05 ppm menunjukkan ekstrak etanol daun kelapa tidak cukup toksik untuk berpotensi sebagai kandidat antitumor dan antikanker.
SOSIALISASI DAGUSIBU OBAT ANTIBOTIKA KEPADA MASYARAKAT PADA EVENT WORLD PHARMACIST DAY 2023 Tuhfatul Ulya; Wulan Ratia Ratulangi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sehati Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33651/jpms.v2i2.586

Abstract

Health problems often occur because people do not know how to use and manage medicines properly, including antibiotics. Improper use of antibiotics can result in bacterial resistance. The use of antibiotics can be controlled by limiting antibiotic prescribing and educating the public. Providing education to the public can be done through socialization of DAGUSIBU - an antibiotic drug. This activity aims to educate the public regarding how to obtain, use, store and dispose of antibiotics correctly while at the same time familiarizing the community with a culture of healthy living. Activities were carried out at the 2023 World Pharmacist Day (WPD) event in collaboration with PD IAI NTB and the Indonesian Heart Foundation NTB. The socialization consisted of delivering material by a pharmacist, followed by a questions and answer session as well as a demonstration of DAGUSIBU - an antibiotic drug. The material was provided through DAGUSIBU antibiotic drug posters and also TB treatment leaflets, there was a quiz given at the end of the activity to see the participants' level of understanding. Socialization also includes using teaching aids for medicines with specific usage methods, as well as the correct way to dispose of tablets or syrup. The results of service activities show that the community understands how to obtain, use, store and dispose of antibiotic drugs properly and correctly.
THE INFLUENCE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON CHRONIC PATIENT HEALTH MANAGEMENT Awan Setiawan; Toto Suharto; Tuhfatul Ulya
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The digital age has revolutionized the management of chronic patient health with advanced information technology (IT) integration. The study aims to evaluate the impact of information technology on the efficiency, quality, and accessibility of health care for chronic patients. The research method is literary study. Research results show that the use of EHRs makes it easier to access and update patient health data in real time, improving the quality of health care. Telemedicine offers facilities for remote consultation, reducing the need for frequent physical visits, thereby increasing the efficiency of care. Finally, mobile health apps and wearables provide personal and continuous health monitoring, which supports more accurate and informed clinical decision-making. The research concludes that information technology plays an important role in improving health management for chronic patients through improved accessibility, efficiency, and personalization of care.