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The Correlation between Students’ Perception on Zoom during Online Learning and Their Learning Achievement Auneke Apriyanda Haryati; Weningtyas Parama Iswari; Effendi Limbong
E3L: Journal of English Teaching, Linguistic, and Literature Vol 5 No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : English Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Mulawarman University

This study was conducted to investigate whether there is any significant correlation between students’ perception of using using Zoom during online learning and their learning achievement of the fifth semester students of English Department in Mulawarman University in academic years 2021/2022. The design of this study was quantitative study using correlational method. The researcher took 50 students of fifth semester students of English Department in Mulawarman University in academic years 2021/2022 as the samples. In this study, the researcher used two data in collecting the data. The primary data of this research was questionnaires and the secondary data was students’ GPA from their third to fifth semester. In analyzing the data, the assist of Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) was used. The results of computation showed that the rxy of this study was 0.333 or +0.333 which implied there was a positive weak correlation between students’ perceptions of using Zoom during online learning and their learning achievement. The results of hypothesis testing using the p-value showed that Ha was accepted and H0 was rejected due to the judgment criteria if the p-value (0.018) < 0.05, Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. In conclusion, the results of this study showed there was a significance correlation between students’ perceptions of using zoom during online learning and their learning achievement.

The Implementation of Project-Based Learning in English Class Academic Year 2019/2020 Mulawarman University Deny Ramadani; Effendi Limbong; Ida Wardani
E3L: Journal of English Teaching, Linguistic, and Literature Vol 4 No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : English Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Mulawarman University

This study focused on the PBL implementation in English teaching for students at English department. The purposes of this study were: (1) to know how Project based-learning (PBL) is implemented in English teaching; (2) to know the problems faced by the lecturer during the implementation of Project based-learning method in English teaching.This research was a type of descriptive research, and the approach used is qualitative research. The research subject was an English lecturer from English Department Mulawarman University. The data collection techniques were observation sheet note and interview. The data were classified according to the identified problems and were analyzed by using descriptive analysis method. The result of this study showed that the lecturer implemented PBL which was relevant with step by step by expert, Lecturer have known it since she were in high school, but she are not sure if the method used by high school lecturers is Project Based Learning. As for the result of the second research question, technological problems (i.e: unstable connection, delay, display error) and pedagogical problems (i.e: time consuming in preparing a lesson plan, need to provide a lot of stimulation media, and unable to conduct collaborative work) occurred during PBL implementation. Based on the findings of the study, it was concluded that the lecturer used step by step according to the expert but the arrangement is diferent baucause it adapts to the situation in the classroom, and the lecturer used six PBL procedures, (1) stimulation (2) problem statement (3) data collection (4) data processing (5) verification (6) generalization in her English teaching although, during its implementation, she faced technological and pedagogical problems. It was suggested for the lecturer to keep practicing in using PBL in the teaching process, be more patient in creating creative activities, and discuss the lesson plan with other English lecturers. Meanwhile, for the next researcher, it is suggested to explore the use of PBL in other skills or in courses that use not too much theory such as microteaching courses and other courses, since the current study only focused on the implementation of PBL in English phonology course.

The Experience of EFL Pre-service teachers in Creating Multimedia of PACIFIC Through TPACK Framework on Technology in Education Course Academic Year 2018/2019 Sabarinah; Effendi Limbong; Iwan Setiawan
E3L: Journal of English Teaching, Linguistic, and Literature Vol 2 No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : English Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/e3l.v2i2.1993

The purposes of this study were to find the EFL pre-service teachers' experience, obstacle and solution in creating multimedia of PACIFIC through TPACK framework. The design of this study was a qualitative case study that aimed to interpret the phenomenon that happened about the experience of pre-service teachers in creating multimedia of PACIFIC through TPACK framework. This study used semi-structured interview, direct observation and the video project of PACIFIC as the document. Research participants were selected using purposive sampling. The participants of this study focus group discussion. The researcher found that the pre-service teachers already knew the software of PACIFIC but they did not know how to use the software of PACIFIC except PowerPoint. In creating multimedia of PACIFIC pre-service teachers need to design the project then they did teaching practice in the class. According to those processes they faced several obstacles: for the first time met PACIFIC they did not know how to operate the features of the software, their confusion to determine the activities that appropriate to their topic and their nervousness when they did teaching process. Based on those obstacles they had their solutions: they used internet to search the tutorial how to use those software and they had Facebook group contains many information about those software, they considered the learning purposes, the context of students' level and they just pretended like they present the material in front of their friends.

Grice’s Maxim in Humor Conversation of Yoo Bro Meme Comic Milda Sari; Susilo; Effendi Limbong
E3L: Journal of English Teaching, Linguistic, and Literature Vol 2 No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : English Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/e3l.v2i2.1995

Humor is funny thing which is made by creativity, interest, and critic to entertain the reader. Through humor violating maxims may occur. This studies concerns on Grice's Maxim in Humor Conversation of Yoo Bro Meme Comic. The main focus of the researcher is to analyze violating maxims use in the conversation of yoo bro meme comic. The purposes of this study are; (1)To identify and classify kinds of maxim are disobeyed in humor conversation of Yoo bro meme comic and (2)To explain how violated maxim generates a sense of humor in Yoo bro meme comic. The design of this study was descriptive qualitative which describes what the data shows. The researcher was the key instrument because she directly involved collecting and analyzing the data in this study. The researcher conducted the study and took the data from website https://me.me/t/yoo-bro. The source of data is 48 conversations. This study used Miles and Huberman’s flow model for analyzing. To identify types of violating maxim and how violating maxim generate sense of humor, researcher applied theory proposed by Grice (1975) as guideline. The result reveals that: (1)There are four types violating maxims found in the conversations of Yoo Bro Meme Comic, namely, violating maxim of quantity, violating maxim of quality, violating maxim of relation, and violating maxim of manner. The most frequent type of violating maxim used by the subject is violating the maxim of quality which occurred 22 times 36.07% of the total violations. The second most common was violating the maxim of relation, this happened 19 times or 31.15% of all occurrences. Violating the maxim of quantity came in third with 22.95% or 14 occurrences. The least frequent type of violating maxims to be used in the conversation of Yoo Bro Meme Comic is violating maxim of manner. It happened 6 times or 9.83% of the total occurrences. (2) To generate sense of humor in yoo bro meme comic, the result showed that behind of violating maxim of quantity the speaker being uninformative, the speaker did not attempt to go truthful behind violating maxim of quality, the speaker being irrelevant behind violating maxim of relation and being unclear behind violating maxim of manner

The TPACK Framework On Teacher’s Classroom Activity at Ma’Had Tahfidzul Qur’an Rahmatullah Samarinda Wasilatun Abidah; Bibit Suhatmady; Effendi Limbong
E3L: Journal of English Teaching, Linguistic, and Literature Vol 1 No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : English Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/e3l.v1i2.2028

Indonesian students who are uninterested in English learning demands English teacher to be more creative and clever to choose an exact way in teaching. One of better ways is integrating various technologies into teacher’s teaching in any content area. In this case, TPACK framework is so needed to create an effective and efficient English teaching and learning that make students interested and motivated. As in MTQ Rahmatullah Samarinda, English teacher uses technology in teaching English. This study proposed 1) to investigate the TPACK being included in teacher’s lesson plan. 2) To analyze how the English teacher implementing TPACK framework in teaching. 3) To compose what problems are faced by teacher in teaching within the TPACK framework. The design of this study was a qualitative research, a case study. In this study, purposive sampling was chosen. From three classroom observations and one interview, this study revealed three findings: 1) the English teacher applied TPACK framework based on her lesson plan. 2) the English teacher applied TK, CK, PK, and PCK, TPK while did not apply TCK and TPACK based on her classroom observation and document finding. 3) there seven problems were faced by the English teacher in applying TPACK that was include of the difficulties in selecting best technology in efficient time (TK), mastering the topic especially pronunciation mistakes (CK), managing the classroom setting (PK), choosing a good way for receiving teacher’s goal with specific English material (PCK), creating an efficient time by using suitable technology to make students easier to understand and engage them (TCK), utilizing technologies to manage noisy classroom (TPK), and applying various technologies for specific subject content (TPACK). In short, based on the finding it showed that by applying TPACK the teacher required suitable technologies and methods in teaching to encourage students learning English

The Implementation of Holistic Approach in Teaching Speaking by the Teacher of English Speaking at the Second and Fourth Semester of the English Aan Nursifa Hamizan; Ida Wardani; Effendi Limbong
E3L: Journal of English Teaching, Linguistic, and Literature Vol 1 No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : English Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/e3l.v1i2.2031

There are a lot of students have low speaking ability. They have difficulties to speak because of thinking about grammatical rules and pronouncing certain English words. It makes them have difficulties in expressing their ideas in speaking. As a result, they prefer to be silent and not fully participate in the classroom activities. The purpose of this study was to know how the teacher implemented the holistic approach in teaching speaking at the second and fourth semester of the English Department. The design of this study was qualitative research. The sources of data were observation and interview. Instruments of this study were classrooms observations, video recorder, field notes, and interview. There were three main points in data analysis technique such as data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The findings of this research showed the process of the holistic approach to teaching speaking which was applied by the teacher. Based on the observations, the researcher found that the teacher had implemented all stages of the holistic approach. Even though, they were not optimal because some aspects of language were not included in some stages such as vocabulary and pronunciation. Furthermore, to promote students' fluency in speaking the teacher provided students a lot of opportunities to practice their speaking. The teacher also provided accuracy tests (grammar and text structure) to promote their ability for further speaking assignments. Feedbacks were given by the teacher after students finished practicing their speaking or accuracy test to help them find out their mistakes. Based on the result of this research, the researcher concluded the teacher implemented the holistic approach in teaching speaking.

Problems of Islamic Education in the Era of the Industrial Revolution 5.0 Firman Mansir; Effendi Limbong; Ghulam Mustafa Nukhba; Habiburrahman Rizapoor
JURNAL INDO-ISLAMIKA Vol 13, No 1 (2023): JUNE
Publisher : Graduate School of Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jii.v13i1.32404

The construction of Islamic education is a gateway for the growth of human civilization and is expected to provide definite answers to society's problems. The problem of disintegration between sciences results in the compartmentalization of the human mind, personalities that are not characterized by divine values and tend to justify all means due to hedonism that plagues life. The problems of Islamic education in responding to the progress of the times, especially in the era of the industrial revolution 5.0 currently aimed at the challenges of Islamic educational institutions in the face of the destruction of the next generation of the nation's character. This is in line with the goal of Islamic education to create a generation of the nation that has the ability in terms of science and technology without eliminating the moral aspects of students. This research method uses a qualitative approach with data collection through literature studies that are analyzed by content analysis. The results showed that one of the challenges faced by Islamic education is the aspect of education management, future education planning has three characteristics of society, namely the future of sociology and the future of technology. Therefore, Islamic education is required to be able to balance itself with the progress of modern times or globalization that will continue to change. Islamic education must be able to show education that is responsive to the times. Preparing for the future of education is to advance, with an emphasis on quality, justice, prosperity, and so on.

The Pre-service Teachers’ Experiences in Developing Digital Competences in Digital Literacies course Laura Intan Mercy Febriani Simanjuntak; Effendi Limbong; Ida Wardani
E3L: Journal of English Teaching, Linguistic, and Literature Vol 6 No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : English Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/e3l.v6i1.2393

The purpose of this study was to explore pre-service teachers’ experiences in developing digital competences in Digital Literacies course. The study used DigComp 2.0 framework by Vuorikari et al. (2016). The design of the study was qualitative case study. The data sources were focus group interviews and observations with the participants of pre-service teachers of the English Language Education Department class of 2020 in Mulawarman University. The sample of the study was 29 pre-service teachers from class A and class C. The findings of the study showed that pre-service teachers have acquired knowledge and abilities in digital competence areas such as information and data literacy, communication and collaboration, digital content creation, safety, and problem-solving. However, pre-service teachers did not progress in ‘’Copyright and licenses’’ & ‘’Programming’’ sub-competences. Thus, the study suggested future studies to give further instruction for every sub-competence in each competence area and to use DigCompEdu framework

Pengalaman Menerapkan TPACK Pada Pembelajaran Daring di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Alumni PPG Dalam Jabatan FKIP Universitas Mulawarman Hadi Wibowo; Herliani Herliani; Effendi Limbong
Jurnal Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan Borneo Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan Borneo, 4(3), Oktober 2023
Publisher : UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/jtikborneo.v4i3.4651

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) pengalaman ketika menerapkan TPACK pada pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi Covid-19 alumni mahasiswa PPG dalam jabatan FKIP Universitas Mulawarman Tahun 2021. (2) hambatan yang dialami ketika menerapkan TPACK pada pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi Covid-19 alumni mahasiswa PPG dalam jabatan FKIP Universitas Mulawarman Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di FKIP Universitas Mulawarman pada program studi Pendidikan Profesi Guru (PPG). Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif dengan mewawancarai tiga informan. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sampling purposive. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan interaktif model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman menerapkan TPACK pada pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi Covid-19 yaitu memiliki kesandan makna tersendiri. Dalam proses pelaksanaannyapun tentunya terdapat kelebihan dan kekurangan pada masing-masing informan yang diwawancarai. Penggunaan teknologi yang berbasis internet tentunyamembuat guru, peserta didik maupun orang tua harus saling bekerja sama agar proses belajar mengajar tetap berlangsung meski dilakukan dari rumah selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Adapun hambatannya berhubungan dengan fasilitas yang diberikan orang tua kepada peserta didik, dalam hal ini adalah perangkat keras (hardware) minimal HP yang mendukung untuk mengikuti pembelajaran daring. Namun realitanya guruyang mengajar pada SD negeri masih mendapati adanya peserta didik yang tidak memiliki HP yang berbasis android karena kondisi ekonomi orang tua yang berbeda-beda sehingga terhambatnya penyampaianmateri pembelajaran yang akan disampaikan. Hal ini membuat guru mengarahkan orang tua untuk datang ke sekolah bersama anaknya diberikan materi dan penjelasan mengenai tugas yang diberikan. Hambatan berikutnya adalah berkaitan dengan kemampuan pedagogi dan kemampuan guru sendiri dalam menguasai teknologi yang digunakan untuk menyampaikan materi pembelajaran.

Developing EFL Teachers’ Skills in Creating Digital Photo Story Videos as Learning Media Weningtyas Parama Iswari; Noor Rachmawaty; Effendi Limbong
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v5i3.7948

Along with the increase in the use of digital materials, teachers need to possess skills in creating these materials. Digital photo story videos are among the alternatives to digital materials that are easy to create. However, some teachers still had limited technological skills. A workshop was conducted online for three months from August to November 2020. This workshop trained some participants in creating digital photo story videos as learning media. The participants consisted of twelve secondary school teachers of English from different districts in East Kalimantan. Data were gathered from discussions, reflections and outcomes of the workshop. The results revealed some indicators of teachers’ development, not only in teachers’ technological skills but also in some other domains. The participants gained new knowledge regarding simple technology for creating videos, and their understanding of the TPACK framework was also detected. They were able to operate the software applications introduced, and created the digital story videos successfully, despite a few technical problems. In addition, they showed their initiative to explore new applications to upgrade their videos, and intention to learn more about video editing. Effectively, their attitude towards the workshop and their videos was positive, and socially, they confirmed that their networking expanded as they met and worked together with colleagues from different districts. This study has added the existing evidence that teachers should enhance their technological skills to keep up with the rapidly changing world. Future researchers are advised to see the after-workshop effects of such a workshop on its participants’ teaching practice and professional development.

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