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EKSPRESI ANTI-HELICOBACTER PYLORI PADA GASTRITIS KRONIS, LESI PRAKANKER, DAN KARSINOMA GASTER Damayanti, Lina; Putranto, Bambang Hendro; Sadhana, Udadi
Biomedika Vol 7, No 2 (2015): Biomedika Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Indonesia was 36-46%. In Jakarta and Surabaya, the prevalence were 85,7%-93,9%. Helicobacter pylori infection play role in pathogenesis of pectic ulcers, chronic gastritis, carcinoma of gaster and gastric lymphoma. Epidemiologic study showed 80% of carcinoma of gaster related with H pylori infection.This study analyzed expression of anti-Helicobacter pylori in chronic gastritis, precancer lesion , and carcinoma of gaster. This study was a observational descriptive study with case control design. Thirty (30) samples from paraffin bloc that were diagnosed with chronic gastritis, precancer lesion, and carcinoma of gaster at Dokter Kariadi hospital in 2013 was stained by hematoxylin eosin, giemsa and immunohistochemistry of anti-helicobacter pylori. Data was analyzed by descriptive analysis. Thirty (30) samples were diagnosed as gastritis chronis 13 (43,3% ), pra cancer lesion(36.6%), and carcinoma(20.1%). Chronic gastritis can be occurred at all age and no distinct difference on sex, while gastric carcinoma predominant in male older than 40 years. Expresion of Helicobacter pylori on chronic gastritis was 84.6%, precancer lesion was 54.5%, and gastric carcinoma was 83.3%. The Giemsa stain gave 23.3% false positive and 20% false negative. Helicobacter pylori expression can be showed in chronic gastritis, precancer lesion, and gastric carcinoma.Keywords: Chronic gastritis, gastric carcinoma, Helicobacter pylori
Kendala dan Efektivitas Program Pelatihan Pengemba-ngan Keprofesian Kepala Sekolah Kabupaten Kendal Damayanti, Lina; Khoiriyah, Uun Siti; Purwanto, Sugeng
Indonesian Journal of Curriculum and Educational Technology Studies Vol 4 No 2 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Curriculum and Educational Technology Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcets.v4i2.14349

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi program Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan Kepala Sekolah/Madrasah (PKB KS/M) materi supervisi akademik Kabupaten Kendal tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan model evaluasi Kirkpatrick yang terdiri dari level reaction, learning, behavior, dan result. Subyek penelitian ini adalah empat kepala Sekolah Dasar Negeri peserta pelatihan yang hasil belajarnya mencapai kriteria minimal 70. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, studi kepustakaan, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) program PKB KS/M belum efektif karena peserta belum 100% merasa puas, (2) belum terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar secara signifikan peserta program PKB KS/M, (3) program PKB KS/M belum berhasil karena peserta belum menerapkan ilmu yang dipelajari selama pelatihan, (4) dampak program PKB KS/M berimbas pada peningkatan ilmu pengetahuan, peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran, serta peningkatan prestasi siswa dan guru.   The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Sustainable Development Profession School/Madrasah Principals (PKB KS/M) program material academic supervision Kendal district in 2014. This study used Kirkpatrick evaluation model consisting of a level reaction, learning, behavior and result. The subjects of this study is the head of State Elementary School four trainees who study results reach the minimum criteria 70. The method of collecting data using interviews, literature study, and study the document. The results showed that (1) the program PKB KS/M is not effective because participants were not 100% satisfied, (2) has not been an increase learning outcomes significantly program participants PKB KS/M, (3) program PKB KS/M has not been successful because participants do not apply the knowledge learned during the training, (4) the impact of PKB program KS/M impact on increasing knowledge, improving the quality of learning, and improvement in student achievement and teacher.
EKSPRESI ANTI-HELICOBACTER PYLORI PADA GASTRITIS KRONIS, LESI PRAKANKER, DAN KARSINOMA GASTER Damayanti, Lina; Putranto, Bambang Hendro; Sadhana, Udadi
Biomedika Vol 7, No 2 (2015): Biomedika Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v7i2.1896

Abstract

Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Indonesia was 36-46%. In Jakarta and Surabaya, the prevalence were 85,7%-93,9%. Helicobacter pylori infection play role in pathogenesis of pectic ulcers, chronic gastritis, carcinoma of gaster and gastric lymphoma. Epidemiologic study showed 80% of carcinoma of gaster related with H pylori infection.This study analyzed expression of anti-Helicobacter pylori in chronic gastritis, precancer lesion , and carcinoma of gaster. This study was a observational descriptive study with case control design. Thirty (30) samples from paraffin bloc that were diagnosed with chronic gastritis, precancer lesion, and carcinoma of gaster at Dokter Kariadi hospital in 2013 was stained by hematoxylin eosin, giemsa and immunohistochemistry of anti-helicobacter pylori. Data was analyzed by descriptive analysis. Thirty (30) samples were diagnosed as gastritis chronis 13 (43,3% ), pra cancer lesion(36.6%), and carcinoma(20.1%). Chronic gastritis can be occurred at all age and no distinct difference on sex, while gastric carcinoma predominant in male older than 40 years. Expresion of Helicobacter pylori on chronic gastritis was 84.6%, precancer lesion was 54.5%, and gastric carcinoma was 83.3%. The Giemsa stain gave 23.3% false positive and 20% false negative. Helicobacter pylori expression can be showed in chronic gastritis, precancer lesion, and gastric carcinoma.Keywords: Chronic gastritis, gastric carcinoma, Helicobacter pylori
Kendala dan Efektivitas Program Pelatihan Pengemba-ngan Keprofesian Kepala Sekolah Kabupaten Kendal Damayanti, Lina; Khoiriyah, Uun Siti; Purwanto, Sugeng
Indonesian Journal of Curriculum and Educational Technology Studies Vol 4 No 2 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcets.v4i2.14349

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi program Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan Kepala Sekolah/Madrasah (PKB KS/M) materi supervisi akademik Kabupaten Kendal tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan model evaluasi Kirkpatrick yang terdiri dari level reaction, learning, behavior, dan result. Subyek penelitian ini adalah empat kepala Sekolah Dasar Negeri peserta pelatihan yang hasil belajarnya mencapai kriteria minimal 70. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, studi kepustakaan, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) program PKB KS/M belum efektif karena peserta belum 100% merasa puas, (2) belum terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar secara signifikan peserta program PKB KS/M, (3) program PKB KS/M belum berhasil karena peserta belum menerapkan ilmu yang dipelajari selama pelatihan, (4) dampak program PKB KS/M berimbas pada peningkatan ilmu pengetahuan, peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran, serta peningkatan prestasi siswa dan guru. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Sustainable Development Profession School/Madrasah Principals (PKB KS/M) program material academic supervision Kendal district in 2014. This study used Kirkpatrick evaluation model consisting of a level reaction, learning, behavior and result. The subjects of this study is the head of State Elementary School four trainees who study results reach the minimum criteria 70. The method of collecting data using interviews, literature study, and study the document. The results showed that (1) the program PKB KS/M is not effective because participants were not 100% satisfied, (2) has not been an increase learning outcomes significantly program participants PKB KS/M, (3) program PKB KS/M has not been successful because participants do not apply the knowledge learned during the training, (4) the impact of PKB program KS/M impact on increasing knowledge, improving the quality of learning, and improvement in student achievement and teacher.
Secondary syphilis with HIV infection in men who have sex with men (MSM) patient treated with azithromycin and doxycycline: a case report Lusyana, Hani; Walujo, Agus; Damayanti, Lina
Bali Dermatology and Venereology Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/bdv.v4i1.46

Abstract

Introduction: Syphilis frequently presents in tandem with conditions such as HIV, and the prevalence is increasing, particularly in men who have sex with men (MSM). The most common and recognizable manifestations are usually the secondary stage, characterized with or without constitutional symptoms. Choosing the first line or alternative therapy was based on patient condition and the availability of the medicine.Case report: It was reported a 22-year-old man with secondary syphilis and HIV infection. The diagnosis was established based on erythema and hyperpigmented maculopapular lesions with the scale on the forearms, palms, back, feet, and soles without pruritic sensation, a history of the same-sex sexual partners and the titer of VDRL 1:64, TPHA 1:2560. The patient also has a low CD4 level, and HIV-1 RNA was detected on a blood test. Patients received azithromycin 2 grams orally and continued by doxycycline twice a day for 30 days and also treated for the HIV Infection.Conclusion: Skin disorders have improved rapidly and significantly, accompanied by decreased VDRL titer.