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All Journal JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Madaniya Jurnal Ekuilnomi International Journal of Economics and Management Research Jurnal Pelayanan Hubungan Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia
Murbanto Sinaga
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Other

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Journal : JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)

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Convergence of regional GDP per capita among the big islands in Indonesia Murbanto Sinaga; Rika Surianto Zalukhu; Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk; Daniel Collyn
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol 9, No 2 (2023): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020232728

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the regional GDP per capita convergence on the big five islands in Indonesia, which is Sumatera, Java, Borneo, Celebes, and Moluccas and Papua during period 2012-2021. Analyzed convergence included Sigma Convergence, Absolute Beta Convergence, and Conditional Beta Convergence. Data that is used in this research is Panel Data. Data analysis technique is Panel Data Analysis Method with Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. Results of the analysis show that the convergence the regional GDP per capita convergence on the big five islands in Indonesia is happened during period 2012-2021, meaning there is an indication that income dispersion between Sumatera, Java, Borneo, Celebes, and Moluccas and Papua is becoming smaller. Next, the results show that the beta absolute and conditional convergence is happened, which indicates that income growth per capita for the underdeveloped islands is higher than the advanced economic development islands, pushing for a convergent economic. Population growth and capital expenditure are variables that significantly affect in accelerating this convergence.
Co-Authors Anita Purba Ayu Zurlaini Damanik Ayu Zurlaini Damanik Daniel Collyn Daniel Collyn Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk Rika Surianto Zalukhu Rika Surianto Zalukhu Sri Winda Hardiyanti Damanik Sri Winda Hardiyanti Damanik Sri Winda Hardiyanti Damanik Suci Etri Jayanti Suci Etri Jayanti S Suwadi Suwadi Yenni Mariani Sinurat Yomeini Margaret Sagala