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All Journal Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Al-Arabi : Jurnal Bahasa Arab dan Pengajarannya = Al-Arabi: Journal of Teaching Arabic as a Foreign Language Interference: Journal of Language, Literature, and Linguistics JOLLT Journal of Languages and Language Teaching AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Islamiyah Sulaeman
UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Arabic Loanword In Makassar Language: A Lexicographical Approach Based On Dictionary Islamiyah Sulaeman; Nur Hasaniyah
Interference: Journal of Language, Literature, and Linguistics Vol 4, No 1 (2023): INTERFERENCE
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/interference.v4i1.43843

Abstract

Abstrak. Makassar language does not escape the influence of foreign languages in the world. One of the foreign languages that has influenced the Makassar language is Arabic. For this reason, research was carried out to describe Arabic loanword vocabulary in Makassar language through a lexicographical approach to the Makassar-Indonesian dictionary, using a qualitative descriptive research method. Researchers collected data using note-taking techniques and literature techniques, analyzed and made conclusions using the distribution method and the translational equivalent method. Data are grouped based on suitability of pronunciation and meaning. This study found that there were 65 Arabic loanwords in the dictionary, of which 38 loanwords were religious words, while 27 loanwords were general in nature. Some of the Arabic loanword vocabulary in Makassar language has changed letters and consonants which are adapted to the presence of letters and the phonological tendencies of Makassar language speakers. The results of this study contribute to applied linguistics, especially lexicographic studies, which shows the intervention of Arabic in the development of Makassar language structure. Keywords: Loanword, Arabic, Makassar Language
Bilingualism and Diglossia in The Novel Api Tauhid Islamiyah Sulaeman; Insyirah Sulaeman
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 24, No 2 (2023): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra - in process
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the forms and causal factors of bilingualism and diglossia phenomena in the conversations of characters in novel Api Tauhid. The research methodology employed is descriptive analysis, with data collection techniques including reading and recording. Data analysis involved data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The study identified 9 instances of bilingualism and 13 instances of diglossia in the characters' conversations. Bilingualism was found to be influenced by speakers' proficiency in multiple languages, speaker identity, as well as the location and situation of the conversation. On the other hand, diglossia was influenced by dialect differences, speaker identity, and bilingual abilities. These language phenomena in the novel highlight the integration of bilingual skills in people's lives. The implications of this study suggest that bilingualism and diglossia are prevalent language phenomena in contemporary literature, reflecting the influence of multilingualism in society. These findings emphasize the need for a greater understanding of how language choices and code-switching affect communication dynamics and cultural identity in literary works. However, this study has certain limitations, such as its focus on a specific novel and the subjective interpretation of language phenomena. Future research could expand the scope by including a broader range of literary works and employing more objective measures to analyze bilingualism and diglossia.
ChatGPT as a New Frontier in Arabic Education Technology Islamiyah Sulaeman; Syuhadak Syuhadak; Insyirah Sulaeman
Al-Arabi: Jurnal Bahasa Arab dan Pengajarannya = Al-Arabi: Journal of Teaching Arabic as a Foreign Language Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Al-Arabi: Journal of Teaching Arabic as a Foreign Language
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um056v7i1p83-105

Abstract

Artificial intelligence is a technology that is believed to be capable of emulating human intelligence, and one area where its potential is being explored is the use of ChatGPT in the Arabic language education sector. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the challenges and opportunities of using ChatGPT in Arabic language education as a form of actual educational technology. This study uses the library research method, with primary and secondary data sources obtained from previous literature relevant to the research topic. Data collection was carried out by editing, organizing, and founding techniques. Data analysis was carried out using data reduction techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study show that ChatGPT has the potential to be a valuable tool for developing Arabic language education, but there are challenges that must be addressed to ensure its effective use by students and teachers and to avoid any negative implications. This research provides insights for the future development of learning technologies, enabling the use of ChatGPT in education to provide maximum benefits for students and teachers.
History of Islamic Calligraphy in the Ottoman Empire Nurul Fawzani; Islamiyah Sulaeman; Khairul Mizan; Wachida Muhlis; Zulfi Mubaraq
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v7i2.12239

Abstract

The history of Islamic civilization during the Ottoman Empire (1299-1922 AD) is important to study because the Ottoman Empire was the largest Islamic Daulah and ruled for a long time throughout history. The purpose of this writing is to understand three main aspects: firstly, to comprehend the development of calligraphy art during the Ottoman Empire era; secondly, to explore the factors contributing to the advancement of calligraphy art; and thirdly, to analyze the implications of this progress. The research method employed in this study is the historical method. The sources used in this research consist of books and journals related to the history of the Ottoman Empire. This writing resulted in three things. First, the form of Ottoman Empire calligraphy in the form of Al-Qur'an writing, ornaments on religious buildings, and the establishment of a calligraphy school. Second, the factors for the advancement of calligraphy are religious enthusiasm, support from leaders, and love for calligraphy. Third, the implications of the art of calligraphy are the emergence of a new style of calligraphy, Istanbul being the center of Islamic calligraphy, and calligraphy can be used as a medium for learning mathematics. The research is expected to contribute to the implementation of the art of calligraphy as a worldly reflection on the word and to contribute thoughts to the development of Islamic calligraphy.Sejarah peradaban Islam pada masa Turki Usmani (1299 M-1922 M) sangat penting untuk dikaji karena Turki Usmani merupakan Daulah Islam terbesar dan cukup lama berkuasa sepanjang sejarah. Tujuan tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memahami tiga hal yaitu ingin memahami perkembangan bentuk seni kaligrafi pada era Turki Usmani, faktor penyebab kemajuan seni kaligrafi dan implikasi kemajuan seni kaligrafi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah metode historis. Sumber-sumber yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah buku dan jurnal yang berkaitan dengan penelitian sejarah Kekaisaran Utsmaniyah. Tulisan ini menghasilkan tiga hal, Pertama, wujud kaligrafi Turki Usmani berupa penulisan Al-Qur’an, ornamen pada bangunan keagamaan, dan didirikannya sekolah kaligrafi. Kedua, faktor kemajuan kaligrafi yaitu semangat keagamaan, dukungan dari pemimpin, dan kecintaan terhadap kaligrafi. Ketiga, implikasi seni kaligrafi yaitu munculnya gaya baru kaligrafi, Istanbul menjadi pusat kaligrafi Islam, kaligrafi dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran matematika. Penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengimplementasian seni kaligrafi sebagai refleksi duniawi atas firman serta memberikan sumbangan pemikiran dalam pengembangan kaligrafi Islam.
Translate Self-Review (TSR) Method Based on Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) for Arabic Writing Learning in Higher Education Islamiyah Sulaeman; Muassomah Muassomah; Miftahul Khaerah; Nurul Fawzani; Fatimatuz Zahroh'; Muhammad Ataya Akbarunnaja; Nadiya Avivah
Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10242

Abstract

Arabic writing skills at the higher education level were still experiencing stagnation, which required efforts to improve learning. This research was presented as an exploration of overcoming this problem. This research aimed to describe the application of the Translate Self-Review (TSR) method based on the Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) approach in arabic writing learning in higher education along with students' perceptions of this learning. This research used qualitative-descriptive method, and data was collected through questionnaire, observations, and documentation, then it was analyzed using Miles and Huberman analysis techniques. This research results highlighted that although there was a positive response from students towards the use of this method in creating an enjoyable learning experience and facilitating cross-cultural relationships, there was still a gap between theory and practice, indicating obstacles in improving Arabic writing skills in elementary-level inclusive classes. This research underlined the importance of adapting learning methods that were more appropriate to students' level of understanding and extending them to higher levels of education to obtain a more holistic picture. The TSR method based CRT approach offered potential in creating an inclusive learning environment, but needed modification to effectively meet the needs of diverse learners and improve Arabic writing skills at the higher education level.
Co-Authors Fatimatuz Zahroh' Hasaniyah, Nur Insyirah Sulaeman Khairul Mizan Miftahul Khaerah Muassomah Muassomah Muhammad Ataya Akbarunnaja Nadiya Avivah Nurul Fawzani Syuhadak Syuhadak Wachida Muhlis Zulfi Mubaraq