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Mamang Bagiansah
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Nursing

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HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PRA-LANSIA DI RSUD DR. R. SOEDJONO SELONG - LOMBOK TIMUR Dinda Furqonnisa Maligan; Mamang Bagiansah; Siti Ruqayyah; Rusmiatik
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, March 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v2i10.801

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure >140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure >90 mmHg, also known as the silent killer. Risk factors for hypertension are categorized into modifiable risk factors i.e. physical activity and stress, and non-modifiable risk factor i.e. age. As a person becomes older, the elasticity of blood vessels will decrease, thereby increasing the prevalence of hypertension at the age of 45 years and beyond. Objective to find out the association of physical activity and stress with hypertension incidence among pre-elderly in RSUD DR. R. Soedjono Selong, East Lombok. This study was an observational analytic quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. This study was conducted in RSUD DR. R. Soedjono Selong, East Lombok in November-December 2022. The sample was 30 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed by Chi Square test with a significance value (p ≤ 0.05). 73% of the 30 sample respondents were hypertension patients who had moderate physical activity, 10% had mild, and none had heavy physical activity. For stress category 60% was moderate, 13% light, and 10% severe. 7% of the 30 sample respondents did not suffer from hypertension and had moderate physical activity, 3% had light and 7% had heavy. For stress category none was moderate, 13% mild and 10% severe. A value of p = 0.018 (p <0.05) was obtained for the association of physical activity with hypertension incidence among pre-elderly, and a value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05) was obtained for the association of stress with hypertension incidence among pre-elderly. There was a significant association of physical activity and stress with hypertension incidence among pre-elderly in RSUD DR. R. Soedjono Selong, East Lombok.
HUBUNGAN OBESITAS DAN KEBIASAAN MINUM KOPI DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MASBAGIK BARU KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR Aprilia Rahmawati; Mamang Bagiansah; Alfian Muhajir; Buly Fatrahady Utama
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v2i11.815

Abstract

An abnormal increase in blood pressure can be a major cause of cardiovascular disease. Hypertension is divided into three groups, namely mixed hypertension, systolic hypertension and diastolic hypertension. Some of the risk factors that cause hypertension are age, gender, heredity, smoking habits, stress, lack of exercise, alcohol, salt, obesity and coffee drinking habits. To determine the relationship between obesity and coffee drinking habits with the incidence of hypertension in the working area of the Masbagik Baru Health Center, East Lombok Regency. Observational analytic quantitative research with a cross sectional study design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The research was conducted in the working area of the Masbagik Baru Health Center, East Lombok Regency, on January 13, 2023. The research sample was 100 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed by Chi Square correlation test.There is a relationship between obesity and the incidence of hypertension in the working area of the Masbagik Baru Health Center, East Lombok Regency with a P-Value of 0.002. There is a relationship between the habit of drinking coffee and the incidence of hypertension in the working area of the Masbagik Baru Health Center, East Lombok Regency with a P-value of 0.030.
Co-Authors Alfian Muhajir Aprilia Rahmawati Buly Fatrahady Utama Dinda Furqonnisa Maligan Rusmiatik Rusmiatik Siti Ruqayyah