Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 9 Documents
Search

Edukasi Infeksi Menular Seksual Pada Pedagang di Daerah Wisata Musyarrafah Musyarrafah; Halia Wanadiatri; Aena Mardiah; Rusmiatik Rusmiatik
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2019): JURNAL GEMA NGABDI
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v1i3.44

Abstract

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) or venereal diseases are one of the reproductive health issues that are currently in the top 10 infectious diseases in several developing countries, such as in Indonesia. This type of infectious disease has a high risk in tourist areas due to its strong tendency for spreading the disease. This study aims to enhance the awareness and the understanding of the STI of traders in the tourist area, Nipah Beach, North Lombok Regency. The methods that are used counseling and education, and discussion. The result of the study shows after the implementation of this activity, the traders have a better understanding of STIs and they can apply reproductive health to individuals, families, and the tourist environment
PERBANDINGAN FIKSASI LARUTAN BOUIN DAN FORMALIN PADA SEDIAAN PREPARAT HISTOLOGI TESTIS MARMUT Rusmiatik Atik
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.566 KB)

Abstract

Fiksasi merupakan salah satu bagian dari beberapa tahapan dalam pembuatan sediaan histologi. Maksud dari dilakukannya fiksasi adalah untuk membuat struktur unsur-unsur jaringan menjadi stabil, tidak mengalami perubahan (post-mortem) pasca kematian. Apabila individu mati maka ada dua hal yang bisa merusak struktur jaringan yaitu pengaruh enzim proteolitik dan pengaruh bakteri pembusuk. Larutan fiksatif yang sering digunakan adalah larutan bouin dan formalin. Dalam proses fiksasi dengan larutan bouin yang terdiri dari picrid acid 75 ml, formaldehid 25 ml, acetid acid 5ml, sedangkan untuk formalin digunakan dengan konsentrasi 40%. Dalam proses fiksatif dengan formalin, tidak mengkerutkan jaringan tetapi jaringan mengkerut karena pengaruh alkohol pada waktu proses dehidrasi. Jaringan yang di fiksasi dengan formalin dapat langsung di pindahkan ke dalam alkohol 70%, alkohol 80%, alkohol 96%,dan alkohol absolut.
MENGATASI MASALAH LINGKUNGAN STUDI KASUS PEMBUANGAN KOTORAN (JAMBAN) DI LINGKUNGAN BABAKAN SAYO KELURAHAN BABAKAN KECAMATAN SANDUBAYA KOTA MATARAM Rusmiatik Rusmiatik; Fahriana Azmi
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN Vol 3 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sebagaimana disebutkan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 9 tahun 1990 Tentang Pokok - Pokok Kesehatan bahwa setiap warga berhak memperoleh derajat kesehatan yang setinggi tingginya. Ketentuan tersebut menjadi dasar bagi pemerintah untuk menyelenggarakan kegiatan yang berupa pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Penyakit, Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Pencemaran, Pemulihan Kesehatan, Penerangan dan Pendidikan Kesehatan Kepada Masyarakat. Upaya perbaikan kesehatan masyarakat dapat dilakukan melalui berbagai cara yaitu, pencegahan dan pemberantasan penyakit menular, Penyehatan Lingkungan, Perbaikan Gizi, Penyediaan Air Bersih, Penyuluhan Kesehatan Serta Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak. Selain itu, perlindungan terhadap bahaya pencemaran lingkungan juga perlu diberi perhatian khusus
PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN GANDARUSA (Justicia gendarussa Burm, F) MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS SPERMA MARMUT (Cavia cobaya) Rusmiatik Rusmiatik
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN Vol 1 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Efforts to search for the ingredients or contraception and anti-fertility by using ingredients from plants, has many done by the experts. But not much done intensively so that the result is no satisfactory. One of the plant which is known and is often used as an anti-fertility is willow plants (Justicia gendarussa Burm.f.). This Research study with willow leaf extract treatment (Justicia gendarusa Burm.f.) on guinea-pigs (Cavia cobaya) in order to see its influence on the quality of the sperm. the results of the study showed that the administration of extracting the leaf willows (Justicia gendarussa Burm.f.) orally on guinea-pigs bull with the concentration of 10%, 20%, 30% during 35 day can affect the quality of the sperm on guinea-pigs. The larger the concentration of leaf extract willows (Justicia gendarussa Burm.f.) which led to a further decrease in the concentration of the sperm, sperm motility and sperm morphology guinea-pigs. The higher the concentration of the given cause more low pH sperm treatment groups when compared with the control group.
UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK CACING TANAH (Lumbricus rubellus) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Shigella dysentriae Devi Nurfitria; Rusmiatik Rusmiatik
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Nusantara Hasana Journal, July 2022
Publisher : Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Shigellosis is a food or water-borne disease that produces an inflammatory response in the colon through enterotoxins and bacterial invasion. The earthworm Lumbricus rubellus produces an anti-bacterial substance called lumbricin l. The aim of this study was to determine the inhibition of earthworm (Lumbricus rubellus) extract against the growth of Shigella dysentriae bacteria. This study is a True Experiment with Post Test Only Control Group Design, using a Completely Randomized Design consisting of 6 treatment groups, namely extract concentrations of 20%, 40%, 60%, and 80% positive control (Ciprofloxacin) and negative control (aquabides). , with 4 repetitions. The bacterial suspension was adjusted to the standard Mc Farland turbidity 0.5. The inhibition test of earthworm extract on the growth of Shigella dysentriae bacteria in vitro showed that the earthworm extract with concentrations of 20%, 40%, 60%, and 80% was not able to inhibit the growth of Shigella dysentriae bacteria.
UJI DAYA HAMBAT PERASAN JAHE MERAH (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE VAR RUBRUM) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI STAPHYLOCOCUS PIOGENIK DI LABORATORIUM TERPADU UNIVERSITAS ISLAM AL- AZHAR MATARAM 2019 Helmi Yuliana; Rusmiatik
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Nusantara Hasana Journal, July 2022
Publisher : Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pyogenic Staphylococcus bacteria is one of the bacteria that can infect the respiratory tract. Red ginger is a traditional plant containing flavonoids, phenols, essential oils, and tannins that function as antibacterial ingredients. This study aims to determine the inhibition of red ginger (Zingiber officinale var rubrum) juice against the growth of pyogenic Staphylococcus bacteria. The design carried out in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatment groups consisting of red ginger (Zingiber officinale var rubrum) with a concentration of 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 2 control groups consisting of positive controls. (Ampicylin) and negative control using aquabides. After incubation, it was seen and measured the diameter of the inhibition zone called oligodynamic (empty area), using a ruler. All data obtained were statistically tested with One Way Anova which has a 95% confidence level (p value = 0.05) and with the help of SPSS to find out which concentrations were significant. The concentration of red ginger feeling shows the diameter of the inhibition zone on average that is 20% (12.67) mm, 40% (13.67) mm, 60% (14.67) mm, 80% (15.33) mm, all of them were effective against the growth of pyogenic Staphylococcus bacteria. Positive control using ampicylin showed a mean (22.00) mm. Based on the results of the One Way Anova statistical test, the p value is 0.000 or less than 0.05 so that there is an effect of red ginger juice on the growth of pyogenic Staphylococcus bacteria.
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PRA-LANSIA DI RSUD DR. R. SOEDJONO SELONG - LOMBOK TIMUR Dinda Furqonnisa Maligan; Mamang Bagiansah; Siti Ruqayyah; Rusmiatik
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, March 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v2i10.801

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure >140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure >90 mmHg, also known as the silent killer. Risk factors for hypertension are categorized into modifiable risk factors i.e. physical activity and stress, and non-modifiable risk factor i.e. age. As a person becomes older, the elasticity of blood vessels will decrease, thereby increasing the prevalence of hypertension at the age of 45 years and beyond. Objective to find out the association of physical activity and stress with hypertension incidence among pre-elderly in RSUD DR. R. Soedjono Selong, East Lombok. This study was an observational analytic quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. This study was conducted in RSUD DR. R. Soedjono Selong, East Lombok in November-December 2022. The sample was 30 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed by Chi Square test with a significance value (p ≤ 0.05). 73% of the 30 sample respondents were hypertension patients who had moderate physical activity, 10% had mild, and none had heavy physical activity. For stress category 60% was moderate, 13% light, and 10% severe. 7% of the 30 sample respondents did not suffer from hypertension and had moderate physical activity, 3% had light and 7% had heavy. For stress category none was moderate, 13% mild and 10% severe. A value of p = 0.018 (p <0.05) was obtained for the association of physical activity with hypertension incidence among pre-elderly, and a value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05) was obtained for the association of stress with hypertension incidence among pre-elderly. There was a significant association of physical activity and stress with hypertension incidence among pre-elderly in RSUD DR. R. Soedjono Selong, East Lombok.
Paparan Asap Rokok Konvensional dan Elektrik bagi Manusia Serta Solusinya melalui Daun Bidara Deny Sutrisna Wiatma; I Gede Angga Adnyana; Rusmiatik Rusmiatik; Ana Andriana
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan: Maret 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.768 KB) | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v15i1.576

Abstract

Perilaku merokok adalah kebiasaan yang sangat sulit dihentikan pada sebagian besar perokok. Saat ini rokok elektrik diproduksi dan dipasarkan untuk mengganti rokok konvensional, namun US (FDA) menganalisis bahwa rokok elektrik mengandung sejumlah racun, karsionogen dan bahan lainnya yang diduga berbahaya bagi manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pemberian ekstrak etanol daun Ziziphus mauritiana dapat menghambat peningkatan kadar interleukin-8 dan kerusakan alveolus paru setelah paparan asap rokok konvensional dan elektrk pada mencit (Mus Musculus) jantan galur BALB/C. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian true eksperimental dengan menggunakan raondomized post test only control group design. Sampel penelitian menggunakan mencit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mencit pada kelompok perlakuan K2 dan K3 tidak menunjukkan kadar IL-8 lebih rendah terhadap kelompok paparan K4 dan K5 secara statistik dengan p-value (p>0,05), begitu juga analisis derajat kerusak alveolus mencit pada kelompok perlakuan K2 dan K3 tidak menunjukkan perbaikan histologis jaringan paru terhadap kelompok paparan K4 dan K5 secara statistik dengan p-value (p>0,05). Ekstrak etanol daun bidara (Ziziphus mauritiana) dengan dosis 2mg dalam 0.5ml aquabides setiap hari selama 14 hari belum mampu menunjukkan kadar IL-8 lebih rendah dan belum mampu memperbaiki kerusakan alveolus paru secara signifkan (p<0.05) terhadap kelompok papran uap rokok elektrik dan asap rokok konvensional pada mencit (Mus Musculus) jantan galur BALB/C.
HUBUNGAN INFEKSI NEMATODA USUS DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK USIA 7 SAMPAI 10 TAHUN DI SDN 40 CAKRANEGARA KOTA MATARAM PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT I Putu Ryan Aryadana; Rusmiatik; Fahriana Azmi; I Gede Angga Adnyana
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v2i11.823

Abstract

According to the results of the intestinal nematode infections survey in 10 provinces in Indonesia in 2014, the average national intestinal nematode infections prevalence was 30.35%. West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) is one of the provinces in Indonesia with quite high cases of intestinal nematode infections in school children with a total proportion of 69.03% and 73.45%. intestinal nematode infections in Mataram City is 87.54%. Intestinal nematode infections which cannot be treated immediately can cause a high risk of nutritional deficiencies, growth retardation, and a decreased ability to think and manage thoughts and behavior. This study was conducted to analyze the association between intestinal nematode infections with nutritional status in children aged 7 to 10 years. Observational analytic study with a cross-sectional study design was used. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The study was conducted in SDN 40 Cakranegara with a sample number of 38 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed by Fisher Exact Test The significance value limit was ρ-value >0.05. The characteristics of respondents were dominated by male elementary school-age children, and the highest height was 131-140 cm. with the age of most respondents aged 8 to 9 years, based on the most classes were respondents who occupied grade 2 elementary school, and with the most weight in the weight range of 20-30 kg. In bivariate analysis, it was found that there was no association between intestinal nematode infections and nutritional status, indicated by the ρ-value 0,49 (>0.05). In this study, there was no association between intestinal nematode infections and nutritional status, with a percentage of intestinal nematode infections at 5.3%, and respondents who were not infected had a prevalence of 94.7%.