Asnewastri Asnewastri
Universitas Simalungun

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Peran Guru dan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Literasi Sejarah Siswa Kelas XI di SMA Negeri 3 Pematangsiantar Asnewastri Asnewastri; Andres M. Ginting; Ahmad Fakhri Hutauruk; Resmi Resmi; Ahmad Arif Budiman Nasution
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6729

Abstract

Teachers play a crucial role as stakeholders in ensuring the continuity of literacy movements in schools. They undertake various efforts to sustain and develop school-based literacy programs, particularly in history. To this end, teachers can take several steps to promote and maintain the school's history literacy movement, such as planning and implementing the school's literacy history movement process. The research aims to determine the literacy skills of class XI students in lesson planning at SMAN 3 Pematangsiantar and to comprehend the role of teachers in fostering student literacy history in the learning process. A descriptive qualitative method was used to analyze descriptive data by describing the research results. The study utilized observation, interviews, and documentation to collect data from the principal, homeroom teacher, and class XI students. The study's findings suggest that teachers at SMAN 3 Pematangsiantar foster literacy movements through planning and processes implemented in the stages of habituation, development, and learning. Teachers can encourage students to participate in literacy programs by incorporating reading programs into the curriculum, such as a one-hour reading program or a reading lesson before class, and using various media, such as bulletin boards, to promote literacy movements. In addition, teachers and parents play essential roles in managing and supervising students since students learn not only at school but also actively learn at home.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Observasi dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran IPS Kelas VIII di SMP Muhammadiyah 21 Serbelawan Tahun Ajaran 2023-2024 Asnewastri Asnewastri; Ahmad Fakhri Hutauruk; Tera Hiriani; Andres M. Ginting; Jalatua H. Hasugian
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.9560

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the observational learning model in improving the learning outcomes of eighth-grade students in Social Studies (IPS) at SMP Muhammadiyah 21 Serbelawan in the 2023-2024 academic year. The research method used is classroom action research (PTK) consisting of two cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. Data were collected through learning outcome tests, observations, and interviews with students and teachers. The results showed that the implementation of the observational learning model can significantly improve student learning outcomes. In the first cycle, there was a 15% increase in the average student learning outcomes, and in the second cycle, the increase reached 25%. In addition, students showed higher enthusiasm and active involvement in the learning process. The conclusion of this study is that the observational learning model is effective in improving IPS learning outcomes and can be applied as an alternative learning method at SMP Muhammadiyah 21 Serbelawan.