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All Journal Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Kinerja: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Martua Eliakim Tambunan, Martua Eliakim
Sekolah Bisnis Institut Pertanian Bogor
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Perkembangan agen branchless banking Mangani, Ktut Silvanita; Tambunan, Martua Eliakim; Heatubun, Adolf B.
KINERJA Vol 17, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.601 KB) | DOI: 10.29264/jkin.v17i1.6525

Abstract

Program Branchless Banking (BB) adalah program nasional yang dilaksanakan oleh Bank Indonesia untuk mencapai tujuan Keuangan Inklusif. Tujuan Keuangan Inklusif adalah untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi, menciptakan distribusi pendapatan yang adil bagi masyarakat serta mengurangi kemiskinan dan menstabilkan sistem keuangan dengan menyediakan akses keuangan kepada masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memotret implementasi program Branchless Banking di Kabupaten Sumedang, Provinsi Jawa Barat, dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa layanan keuangan melalui agen Branchless Banking telah berjalan dengan baik dan lancar di wilayah Kabupaten Sumedang. Namun, sosialisasi program BB dalam hal perekrutan agen tidak dilakukan secara terbuka oleh Unit Bank tetapi dilakukan berdasarkan kriteria kepemilikan modal dan kegiatan bisnis. Unit Bank sebagai regulator di tingkat implementasi belum memperhitungkan kebutuhan pasar dan jenis produk sesuai dengan kegiatan bisnis agen dan pelanggan di masa depan. Karena itu, target pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai tujuan keuangan inklusif masih sulit untuk dicapai.
Related Party Transactions and Corporate Governance in Business Group: Evidence from Indonesia Santosa, Perdana Wahyu; Rahayu, Sovi Ismawati; Simon, Zainal Zawir; Tambunan, Martua Eliakim
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 25 No. 1 (2022): April - July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v25i1.2719

Abstract

This paper aims to offer new evidence as to how sub-related party transactions (RPTs) can be related to corporate governance for Indonesia's business group. We address an ongoing theoretical tension and some recent research in the RPTs literature by focusing on revenue, expenses, loans, and receivables. Business groups are classified by size or market capitalization. This paper examines whether RPTs in the business group relate with domestic/foreign shareholders, independent board/commissioner, and firm size as controlling factors. The business groups wereselected through purposive sampling that met the analysis criteria with their typology in the population of business groups listed on IDX. We used panel data analysis for four models. This relationship is more pronounced than some recent research for business group firms and firms with more highly concentrated foreign ownership regarding the effect RPTs on revenue, expenses, loans, and receivables. Related to the controlling variable, firm size shows a significant effect on every sub RPTs. The results may imply that foreign ownership exploits Indonesia with expenses such as cross-border transactions of capital goods, intangible property (royalty), intra-firm services, and the cost of debt. Therefore, there is a need for a balanced interest for government and business in Indonesia via foreign directinvestment with corporate governance implementation and adaptive regulation.
Co-Authors ADOLF B. HEATUBUN Perdana Wahyu Santosa Silvanita, Ktut Sovi Ismawati Rahayu, Sovi Ismawati Zainal Zawir Simon, Zainal Zawir