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Journal : Jurnal Sains Riset

FAKTOR KEKAMBUHAN PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA ACEH Irma Andriani; Fauziah Fauziah; Jubir Jubir; Ruslaili Ruslaili
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 10, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v10i2.1612

Abstract

In Indonesia, the highest prevalence is in the Province of Bali with 11% per 1000 population suffering from schizophrenia, while Aceh is ranked the fourth highest in Indonesia in severe mental disorders (schizophrenia). Medical record data, patients treated at the Aceh Government Mental Hospital in 2019 amounted to 4241 patients. In 2020 the number of patients treated was 1053 patients. This study aims to determine the description of the recurrence factor in schizophrenia patients at the Aceh Government Mental Hospital. This study is descriptive, the population of recurrence patients is 187 patients. Sampling of this research is proportional stratified random sampling as many as 65 respondents. This research was carried out in the inpatient room of the Aceh Mental Hospital and was carried out from 30 June to 05 July 2020. Data collection was carried out by means of guided interviews using a questionnaire. The results showed that the patient's compliance variable taking medication was 61.5% less, family support in the less category was 53.8% and the environmental support around the less category was 56.9%. It is expected that respondents will be more motivated and obedient during the treatment period and seek alternativeactivities to avoid maladaptive attitudes and behavior, for families and communities thecommunity should accept, understand and help patients and families in dealing withsituations that occur in their environment, so that they feel accepted and appreciated, forthe management of the Aceh Government Hospital to improve education about theimportance of taking medicine and make information facilities for patients and families inthe form of print media, for educational institutions it is expected to provide information fornursing education, especially psychiatric nursing about what factors influence and mostinfluence on the recurrence of schizophrenic patients, and for further researchers it isrecommended to conduct further research with a longer time and a larger sample size inorder to obtain more significant results.Keywords: Relapse, schizophrenia
SIKAP KEPALA KELUARGA TERHADAP PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DI DESA LAMPOH KEUDEE KECAMATAN KUTA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Fauziah Fauziah; Zaira Safriana
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 10, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v10i2.1594

Abstract

Peran Kepala Keluarga sangat penting dalam penerapan Prilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS), kepala keluarga dapat menjadi pengontrol utama didalam keluarga dalam penerapan PHBS, oleh karena itu kepala keluarga perlu menjadi contoh bagi anggota keluarga yang lain dalam penerapan BHBS. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menegathui Sikap Kepala Keluarga terhadap perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) di Desa Lampoh Keudee Kecamatan Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 85 responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Gampong Lampoh Keudee Kecamatan Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tahun 2019 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara keseluruhan sikap kepala keluarga terhadap perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat berada dalam katagori Negatif sebanyak 52 responden (61,18%) sedangkan positif sebanyak 33 responden (38,83%). Jika dilihat dari masing-masing variable maka Sikap kepala keluarga di Gampong Lampoh Keudee Kecamatan Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar dalam tidak merokok didalam rumah berada pada negatif yaitu sebanyak 43 respoden (50,59%). Sedangkan Sikap kepala keluarga di Gampong Lampoh Keudee Kecamatan Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar dalam pemberantasan jentik nyamuk berada pada negatif yaitu sebanyak 52 respoden (61,18%), dan sikap kepala keluarga di Gampong Lampoh Keudee Kecamatan Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar dalam aktifitas fisik sehari-hari berada pada negatif yaitu sebanyak 50 respoden (58,83%)
GAMBARAN FAKTOR KEKAMBUHAN PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA ACEH Fauziah Fauziah; Jubir Jubir; Ruslaili Ruslaili
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 10, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v10i2.1596

Abstract

In Indonesia, the highest prevalence is in the Province of Bali with 11% per 1000 population suffering from schizophrenia, while Aceh is ranked the fourth highest in Indonesia in severe mental disorders (schizophrenia). Medical record data, patients treated at the Aceh Government Mental Hospital in 2019 amounted to 4241 patients. In 2020 the number of patients treated was 1053 patients. This study aims to determine the description of the recurrence factor in schizophrenia patients at the Aceh Government Mental Hospital. This study is descriptive, the population of recurrence patients is 187 patients. Sampling of this research is proportional stratified random sampling as many as 65 respondents. This research was carried out in the inpatient room of the Aceh Mental Hospital and was carried out from 30 June to 05 July 2020. Data collection was carried out by means of guided interviews using a questionnaire. The results showed that the patient's compliance variable taking medication was 61.5% less, family support in the less category was 53.8% and the environmental support around the less category was 56.9%. It is expected that respondents will be more motivated and obedient during the treatment period and seek alternative activities to avoid maladaptive attitudes and behavior, for families and communities the community should accept, understand and help patients and families in dealing with situations that occur in their environment, so that they feel accepted and appreciated, for the management of the Aceh Government Hospital to improve education about the importance of taking medicine and make information facilities for patients and families in the form of print media, for educational institutions it is expected to provide information for nursing education, especially psychiatric nursing about what factors influence and most influence on the recurrence of schizophrenic patients, and for further researchers it is recommended to conduct further research with a longer time and a larger sample size in order to obtain more significant results.Keywords: Relapse, schizophrenia
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PENCEGAHAN CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019 (COVID-19) PADA ANAK DI DESA LAMPOH KEUDE ACEH BESAR Irma Andriani; Yuli Riska; Fauziah Fauziah
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 10, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v10i2.1597

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is a global pandemic, where one of the provinces in Indonesia experiencing local transmission is Aceh. Children can become victims of invisible Covid-19 transmission because it is transmitted by their families. Therefore, knowledge of mothers is very much needed in preventing Covid-19 in children. This study aims to describe the knowledge of mothers about preventing Covid-19 in children in Lampoh Keude Village, Aceh Besar. This research is descriptive quantitative with cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all mothers who had children in Lampoh Keude Village, Aceh Besar. Sampling was done by total sampling technique so that 45 respondents were obtained. Data collection tool in the form of a questionnaire distributed to respondents with 16 questions. The results showed that mother's knowledge about preventing Covid-19 in children was in the high category of 27 respondents (60%), mother's knowledge about prevention of Covid-19 in children based on early detection and control aspects was high, with 27 respondents (60%), based on aspects of administrative control in the low category are 24 respondents (53.3%), and based on environmental control aspects in the high category are 23 respondents (51.1%). Based on the results of this study, it is recommended for mothers to increase knowledge about preventing Covid-19 in children in order to avoid transmission of the Covid-19 virus and create a healthy and prosperous social life.Keywords: Knowledge, Mother, Covid-19 Prevention
GAMBARAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 PADA LANSIA DI GAMPONG PASHEU BEUTONG ACEH BESAR Fauziah Fauziah; Adinda Fidela Lathifa Arinda; Mhd. Hidayattullah
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.1625

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan global pandemic, dimana salahsatu provinsi di Indonesia yang mengalami transmisi lokal adalah Aceh. Lansia dapatmenjadi korban penularan Covid-19 yang tidak terlihat karena ditularkan oleh keluarganya.Maka, sangat dibutuhkan perilaku lansia dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Penelitian inibertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku pencegahan penularan COVID-19 padalansia di Gampong Pasheu Beutong Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif deskriptifdengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh lansia yangada di Gampong Pasheu Beutong Aceh Besar. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan tekniktotal sampling sehingga diperoleh 70 responden. Alat pengumpulan data dalam bentukkuesioner yang dibagikan kepada responden dengan 29 pernyataan. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa perilaku lansia tentang pencegahan penularan COVID-19 dalamkategori kurang sejumlah 37 responden (52%), perilaku lansia tentang pencegahan penularanCOVID-19 berdasarkan aspek pengetahuan adalah kurang sejumlah 37 responden (53%),berdasarkan aspek sikap dalam kategori kurang sejumlah 37 responden (53%), danberdasarkan aspek tindakan dalam kategori kurang sejumlah 36 responden (52%).Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, disarankan kepada para lansia untuk meningkatkan perilakutentang pencegahan penularan COVID-19 agar terhindar dari penularan virus COVID-19dan menciptakan kehidupan bermasyarakat yang sehat dan sejahtera.Kata Kunci: Perilaku, Lansia, Pencegahan COVID-19
HUBUNGAN MOBILISASI DINI IBU POST SECTIO CAESAREA DENGAN PENYEMBUHAN LUKA OPERASI DI RUANG ARAFAH 3 RUMAH SAKIT UMUM dr. ZAINOEL ABIDIN TAHUN 2021 Fauziah Fauziah; Cut Intan; Nur Najikhah
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.1633

Abstract

Melahirkan  merupakan  puncak  peristiwa  dari  serangkaian  proses  kehamilan, terdapat dua cara persalinan yaitu persalinan pervagina dan operasi caesar atau dikenal dengan sectio caesaria. Cepat lambatnya penyembuhan luka pasca SC dapat diatasi dengan cara melakukan mobilisasi dini pasca operasi. Data yang diperoleh dari Laporan Rumah Sakit Umum dr Zainoel Abidin, pada periode Januari s/d September 2021 dari jumlah persalinan sebanyak 2.673, terdapat sebanyak 990 ibu (37,0%) bersalin dengan tindakan sectio caesaria. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan mobilisasi dini ibu post sectio caesarea dengan penyembuhan luka operasi di Ruang Arafah 3 Rumah Sakit Umum dr. Zainoel Abidin tahun 2021. Desain penelitian bersifat analitik melalui pendekatan cross sectional, penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 25 September s/d 2 Desember 2021. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang menjalani persalinan dengan sectio caesarea menggunakan rumus lameshow berjumlah 43 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel teknik accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji chi-square diperoleh hasil bahwa ada hubungan mobilisasi dini ibu post sectio caesarea dengan penyembuhan luka operasi  di  Ruang  Arafah  3  Rumah Sakit  Umum  dr.  Zainoel Abidin, dengan nilai p=0,007. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat meningkatkan peran tenaga  kesehatan  dalam  melakukan  perawatan  luka  melalui  pembersihan  luka, kondisi sterilisasi, pengobatan yang adekuat, melindungi luka dari cedera yang lebih lanjut, melindungi luka dari kontaminasi mikroorganisme dan mengantikan balutan dengan teknik aseptik dan sesuai prosedur serta membantu proses mobilisasi dini responden post operasi section caesarea, sehingga membantu mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka.Kata Kunci: Mobilisasi dini, Penyembuhan luka operasi