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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Jurnal Pajak dan Keuangan Negara (PKN)
Muhammad Ramadhan Zulfi
Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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ANALISIS PENGARUH IPM, PENGANGGURAN, DAN PDRB TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2017-2021 Muhammad Ramadhan Zulfi; Masruri Muchtar; Pardomuan Robinson Sihombing
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 26, No 1 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS MARET 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jebi.v26i1.2817

Abstract

his research aims to determine the effect of the human development index, open unemployment rate and economic growth on the poverty rate in North Sumatra Province. This study uses secondary data from districts/cities in North Sumatra Province in a span of 5 years from 2017 to 2021. The research was conducted using panel data regression with a random effect model. Based on the research results, it was found that the three independent variables simultaneously influenced the dependent variable. Partially, the HDI variable has a negative and significant effect on the poverty rate in North Sumatra Province. The open unemployment rate variable has a positive and significant effect on the poverty rate. However, the economic growth variable has a positive and significant effect on the poverty rate. HDI has the biggest influence compared to the other two variables. The government can encourage increasing the HDI of its people to reduce poverty. In addition, the government must also reduce unemployment rate and carry out economic equity to reduce poverty.Keywords: economic growth, human development index, poverty, unemployment
Analysis Of Leading Sector In Solok Regency Muhammad Ramadhan Zulfi; Fawwaz Muhammad Zakli Pohan; Sinarta Putra P. Surbakti
Jurnal Pajak dan Keuangan Negara (PKN) Vol 5 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31092/jpkn.v5i1.2254

Abstract

One of the fundamental bases for assessing the development of a country is by using Gross Domestic Product (GDP). At the regional level within a country, development is calculated using Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). Kabupaten Solok is one of the well-known districts for its agricultural, forestry, and fisheries sectors, particularly in terms of rice cultivation. The purpose of this research is to identify the leading sectors and analyze sectoral shifts in Kabupaten Solok. The study utilizes secondary data on the GRDP of 17 sectors in Kabupaten Solok from 2017 to 2021. The research method employed is quantitative, using analytical tools such as Location Quotient, Dynamic Location Quotient, and Shift Share. The results of this research show that Kabupaten Solok does not yet have a leading sector based on the LQ and DLQ analyses. However, it has identified four sectors that exhibit rapid growth and competitiveness. The government's role is crucial in developing the economy based on the conditions of each sector. For future research, it is expected to delve deeper into the subject by utilizing input-output tables to examine the interrelationships between sectors in more detail
Co-Authors Fawwaz Muhammad Zakli Pohan Masruri Muchtar Pardomuan Robinson Sihombing Sinarta Putra P. Surbakti