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All Journal Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Imelda Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK)
Akbar Harisa
Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Hasanuddin
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Praktik Pencegahan Dekompresi dan Barotrauma oleh Masyarakat di Kampung Nelayan Untia, Kota Makassar: Studi Observasional Akbar Harisa; Yodang Yodang; Ika Syartika Mifta
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Januari-April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v15i1.755

Abstract

Diverse fishermen have a risk of health problems and even threats of disability and death. Problems that are common in diving fishermen are decompression sickness and barotrauma, both of which can cause fatal health problems, so research related to efforts to prevent decompression and barotrauma is important to do. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes, and practices of the fishing community in the Fishermen's Village of Untia Makassar City regarding efforts to prevent decompression and barotrauma. The study was conducted using the cross-sectional study method. The population and sample are fishing communities in Untia Makassar City's Fishermen Village. The findings of a study on the prevention of decompression and barotrauma in the Untia Makassar City Fishermen's Village revealed that fishermen with good knowledge (86%), good attitudes (98%), and good practice (58%), had low rates of decompression and barotrauma. Then, in the attitude variable, we discovered a P-value of 0.003 and 0.040 for the influence of knowledge and practice with the use of breathing aids as an effort to prevent decompression and barotrauma in fishermen in Untia Makassar City's Fishermen Village. This is allegedly true, but there are numerous other factors that can influence fishermen's attitudes, including personal, emotional, and even cultural factors.
STUDI EKSPLORASI LITERASI KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN Andi Fajrin Permana; Akbar Harisa; Indra Gaffar; Marhamah Putri Rahmatullah; Ni Wayan Krisna Yanti; Yodang Yodang; Syifa Karina Aldawiyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v9i1.1201

Abstract

Prevalensi gangguan kesehatan mental terus meningkat setiap tahunnya di seluruh dunia. Rendahnya literasi kesehatan mental diidentifikasi menjadi penyebab utama meningkatnya prevalansi gangguan mental termasuk pada mahasiswa. Sebagian besar mahasiswa mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental tetapi kurang dari sebagian yang mendapatkan pelayanan bahkan tidak mengetahui bahwa mereka mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat literasi mahasiswa terkait kesehatan mental agar menjadi masukan bagi institusi mengenai upaya peningkatan literasi mahasiswa terkhusus kesehatan mental. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional study. Studi yang dilakukan Universitas Hasanuddin sejak Mei sampai dengan Oktober 2022. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa rumpun Kesehatan di Universitas Hasanuddin, peserta dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari data sosiodemografi dan data riwayat literasi kesehatan mental. Hasil analisis pada penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa lebih dari sebagian mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Hasanuddin memiliki tingkat literasi kesehatan mental yang tinggi yaitu 64.4%. Selain itu mahasiswa yang mengakses informasi mengenai kesehatan mental yang memiliki literasi kesehatan yang tinggi yaitu 71.2%. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara domisili dengan literasi kesehatan mental dengan p-value 0.025. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, mahasiswa di Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan di Universitas Hasanuddin memiliki literasi kesehatan mental yang tergolong tinggi serta terdapat hubungan antara asal domisili dengan literasi kesehatan mental. Kedepannya, dengan berlandaskan studi ini, diharapkan adanya penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai pengaruh variabel lain yang berhubungan dengan literasi kesehatan mental seperti budaya, dukungan keluarga, dukungan dari kelompok dan pertemanan.
KARAKTERISTIK DAN KOMPETENSI PERAWAT KESEHATAN JIWA PUSKESMAS DI KOTA MAKASSAR Akbar Harisa; Yodang Yodang; Muhammad Hidayat; Marhamah Putri Rahmatullah
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v9i2.1237

Abstract

Nursing services are a crucial part of health services in order to achieve optimal health status in every individual, family and community. Lack of nurse competence in mental health services will have an impact on the quality of mental health services. This study aims to determine the relationship between the characteristics and competence of nurses in serving patients with mental health disorders at Primary Health Care. The research design used was a cross-sectional study. The subject of this study was the nurse in charge of the mental health program at each Primary Health Care in Makassar City which was carried out from May to October 2022. A total of 24 Primary Health Care in the Makassar City area so that by applying total sampling, the number of participants or research subjects was 24 people. The results showed that 58.3% of them were competent nurses (novice-expert range), and all variables or subject characteristics showed no relationship with the level of competence of nurses in charge of mental health programs at Primary Health Care. Subjects who fall into the category of competent nurses have attended mental health training, seminars, and have more than 5 years of work experience. To increase the validity of the research data, the number of subjects must be increased, including further research on the influence of other characteristic variables on nurse competence, some of which can be cultural background, institution, or even clustering of the area where nurses work.
Psycho-Educational Program sebagai Strategi Peningkatan Partisipasi Lansia pada Program Prolanis di Puskesmas Tamalanrea Makassar Hastuti Hastuti; Akbar Harisa; Indra Gaffar; Framita Rahman; Nurlaila Fitriani; A Muflihah Darwis; Hasmiranda Bakhtiar; May Shafarah Amila R; Ummul Tazkiyatun Nafs; Yodang Yodang; Sahrina Abduh
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i1.654

Abstract

In Indonesia, the elderly with chronic illnesses have a relatively high percentage. According to the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) results in 2018, data indicates an increase in non-communicable diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and stroke among the elderly. The aging process in the elderly leads to a decline in physiological body functions, resulting in the emergence of non-communicable diseases in old age. The purpose of this community service activity is to enhance the knowledge of the elderly about chronic diseases (hypertension and type II diabetes) through a psycho-educational approach. The educational methods employed include lectures, counseling, and discussions. This activity took place on Friday, September 8, 2023, and was attended by 32 elderly individuals at the Tamalanrea Community Health Center who participated voluntarily. Based on observations, the majority of the elderly demonstrated good knowledge about chronic diseases after the question-and-answer sessions and discussions between the speakers and participants. It is hoped that through this activity, the community, especially the elderly, will gain a better understanding of chronic diseases (hypertension and type II diabetes), leading to behavioral changes and improved capabilities in identifying and preventing chronic illnesses in the future.
Co-Authors A Muflihah Darwis Andi Fajrin Permana Framita Rahman Hasmiranda Bakhtiar Hastuti Hastuti Ika Syartika Mifta Indra Gaffar Marhamah Putri Rahmatullah May Shafarah Amila R Muhammad Hidayat Ni Wayan Krisna Yanti Nurlaila Fitriani Sahrina Abduh Syifa Karina Aldawiyah Ummul Tazkiyatun Nafs Yodang Yodang