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All Journal Jurnal Rekayasa Proses Reaktor CHEMICA Jurnal Teknik Kimia Eksergi Elkawnie Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Jurnal Teknik Kimia ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering Jurnal Teknik Kimia dan Lingkungan
Ilham Mufandi
Program Studi Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology

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Experimental Study on The Characterization of Pyrolysis Products from Bagasse (Saccharum Officinarum L.): Bio-oil, Biochar, and Gas Products Siti Jamilatun; Joko Pitoyo; Shinta Amelia; Alfian Ma’arif; Dhias Cahya Hakika; Ilham Mufandi
Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Vol 7, No 3 (2022): IJOST: VOLUME 7, ISSUE 3, December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijost.v7i3.51566

Abstract

Sugarcane bagasse is one of the most abundant biomasses. This study aims to examine the characteristics of bagasse using a pyrolysis system to produce liquid, solid (Biochar), and gaseous. A fixed bed reactor was installed in pyrolysis with temperature variations from 300 to 600°C. The ultimate and proximate analysis was applied to evaluate the characteristic of bagasse. The experimental result found that the maximum bio-oil was obtained at a temperature of 550°C. Several characterizations were done, including gas chromatography and surface area analysis. The Levoglucosan compound of 78% area. The temperature effect on pyrolysis influenced the O/C ratio, H/C ratio, HHV value, and surface area of biochar. The High Heating Value was obtained from 16.698 to 18.496 kJ/kg. Biochar results indicated that the surface area, average pore size, and total pore volume are 180.3-198.0 m2/g, 1.42-4.33 nm, and 0.11-0.12 nm, respectively. The study also analyzed its composition in biochar.
Co-Authors Agus Aktawan, Agus Alfian Ma’arif Arida Ayu Krismawati Arief Budiman Arief Budiman Arief Budiman Arpan Efendi Defiani Putri Denanti Dhias Cahya Hakika Dwi Astri Ayu Purnama Eva Nurdiana Putri Isti Nur Azizah Joko Pitoyo Nabila Fauzi P. Singbua Piyapong Singbua R. Suntivarakorn Ratchaphon Suntivarakorn Riska Utami Melani Putri Saniyah Humairrah Shinta Amelia Siti Jamilatun Siti Jamilatun Siti Nurhalizatul Aini Siti Salamah Soedjatmiko Suhendra Suhendra W. Treedet Wasakorn Treedet Yeni Elisthatiana Zahrul Mufrodi, Zahrul Zulia Arifah