Masrokhin Masrokhin
universitas hasyim asy'ari

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GUARDIANS CONCEPT IN QUR'AN PERSPECTIVE Habibi Al Amin; Masrokhin Masrokhin; Khoirul Anwar
SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2021): SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam
Publisher : LPPM UNHASY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/sbjphi.v6i1.1642

Abstract

This article is the result of library research. The direction of this research discussion is how the process of interpreting ahkam works in producing a variety of guardianship concepts. This article discusses the application of esoteric interpretations of Hanafi and Syafi'I fiqh in the practice of istinbath and istidlal. The data sources of this research are the verses of the Qur'an and reference books that discuss the Hanafi and Shafi'I interpretation methods, namely al-Umm by Imam Shafi'I and al-Mabsut by as-Shaukani. This study concludes several things related to the concept of guardianship in the Qur'an. First, the concept of guardianship in the Qur'an cannot be imposed equally between Shafi'iyah and Hanafiyah. This difference arises because there is no sarih lafad that refers to the meaning of guardianship in the Qur'an. Second, the concept of guardianship appears diverse because the priests of the schools use different esoteric fiqh approaches in understanding the verses and al-Sunnah. The esoteric approach to fiqh carried out by Hanafi and Shafi'I relies on the same istinbath and istidlal process but the data used are different. Keyword: concept, wali, qur'an Abstrak Artikel ini adalah hasil penelitian kepustakaan. Arah diskusi penelitian ini adalah bagaimana proses kerja tafsir ahkam dalam memproduksi keragaman konsep perwalian. Artikel ini mendiskusikan penerapan tafsir esoterik fiqih Hanafi dan Syafi’I dalam praktek istinbath dan istidlal. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah Ayat Al-Qur’an dan buku-buku referensi yang membahas metode tafsir Hanafi dan Syafi’I, yaitu al-Umm karya Imam Shafi’I dan al-Mabsut karya as-Shaukani. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan beberapa hal berkaitan dengan konsep perwalian dalam Al-Qur’an. Pertama, konsep perwalian dalam Al-Qur’an tidak dapat dipaksakan sama antara Shafi’iyah dan Hanafiyah Perbedaan ini muncul karena tidak ada lafad sarih yang menunjuk pengertian perwalian dalam Al-Qur’an. Kedua, konsep perwalian muncul beragam karena para imam mazhab menggunakan pendekatan esoterik fiqih yang berbeda-beda dalam memahami ayat-ayat dan al-Sunnah. Pendekatan esoterik fiqih yang dilakukan Hanafi dan Shafi’I bertumpu pada proses istinbath dan istidlal yang sama akan tetapi data yang digunakan berbeda Kata Kunci : konsep, wali, al-qur’an
AKULTURASI HUKUM ISLAM DAN TRADISI LOKAL BEN-GHIBEN DALAM PERNIKAHAN DI KABUPATEN BANGKALAN-MADURA Masrokhin Masrokhin; Mariyatul Qibtiyah
SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Shakhsiyah Burhaniyah: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam
Publisher : LPPM UNHASY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/sbjphi.v7i2.3926

Abstract

This article is the result of qualitative field research with an Islamic legal sociology approach. This article discusses the ben-ghiben tradition in Madurese traditional marriage. Several series of traditions that exist in the implementation of the ben-ghiben tradition contain acculturation between Islamic law and customary law that strengthen each other. The researcher uses 'urf analysis in explaining the legal position of ben-ghiben. 'Urf is flexible and adaptive in determining the legal status of localistic things. The location of this research is in Bangkalan village, Madura. This study concludes that the ben-ghiben tradition in Bangkalan village, Madura is permissible because it does not conflict with the theory of urf which is prohibited in the study of usul fiqh. Keywords: acculturation of Islamic law, ben-ghiben tradition, wedding customs in kabupaten Bangkalan