Franky R. D. Rengkung
Universitas Sam Ratulangi

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Peran Diplomasi Anime Dalam Menyebarkan Budaya Jepang Di Indonesia Apriliany P. Patioran; Burhan Niode; Franky R. D. Rengkung
POLITICO: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35797/jp.v12i2.47664

Abstract

Penyebaran budaya Jepang di Indonesia yang kian hari makin meluas merupakan salah satu dampak dari anime Jepang yang masuk ke Indonesia membawa nilai-nilai budaya yang dianut Jepang. Penyebaran budaya Jepang tersebut dapat dilihat dari maraknya event, festival maupun komunitas-komunitas Jejepangan di Indonesia. Hal itu tidak terlepas dari peran pemerintah Jepang sendiri yang sangat mendukung produksi dan peningkatan anime. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran dari diplomasi yang dijalankan pemerintah dalam menyebarkan budaya Jepang melalui anime khususnya di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggukanan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Data yang digunakan menggunakan data pustaka berbasis dokumen dan internet yang kemudian ditelaah dan ditarik kesimpulan. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa anime menjadi salah satu soft power Jepang yang disalurkan melalui diplomasi kebudayaan yang dilakukan di Indonesia, anime yang diproduksi tidak hanya diperuntukkan kepada kalangan anak-anak tetapi juga dikalangan orang dewasa, pemerintah Jepang menggunakan anime sebagai alat untuk melakukan diplomasi dengan memanfaatkan kepopuleran anime menjadi duta pariwisata. Kata Kunci: Anime; Diplomasi; Budaya; Jepang; Indonesia. ABSTRACT The spread of Japanese culture in Indonesia, which is increasingly widespread, is one of the impacts of Japanese anime entering Indonesia bringing the cultural values adopted by Japan. The spread of Japanese culture can be seen from the rampant events, festivals and the Japan communities in Indonesia. This is inseparable from the role of the Japanese government itself which strongly supports the production and improvement of anime. Based on this, this study aims to determine the role of government-run diplomacy in spreading Japanese culture through anime, especially in Indonesia. This research uses a descriptive type of research. The data used uses document-based and internet-based library data which is then reviewed and conclusions drawn. Data analysis uses qualitative data analysis techniques. The results of the study show that anime is one of Japan's soft powers channeled through cultural diplomacy carried out in Indonesia, anime produced are not only intended for children but also among adults, the Japanese government uses anime as a tool to conduct diplomacy by utilizing the popularity of anime to become tourism ambassadors. Keywords: Anime; Culture; Diplomacy; Indonesian; Japanese
UPAYA PEMERINTAH INDONESIA DALAM MENANGANI ILEGAL FISHING DI PERBATASAN INDONESIA DAN FILIPINA Mohamad Pano; Burhan Niode; Franky R. D. Rengkung
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juli: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (894.068 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v2i2.1245

Abstract

Illegal fishing still occurs in Indonesian waters, although various efforts have been made to deal with it. This illegal activity is not only a problem for Indonesia, but also a cross-country problem because the actors and activities are cross-country, and because of that, the handling of this problem must be carried out cross-country, especially through bilateral cooperation. This study aims to determine the Indonesian Government's Efforts to Handle Illegal Fishing on the Border of Indonesia and the Philippines. The lack of a defense and security system in Indonesian waters has led to the emergence of threats such as illegal exploitation and exploration of fishery products that are not reported and are not in accordance with predetermined rules carried out by foreign parties. This act of fishing activity is commonly referred to as Illegal. This research uses a descriptive-analytic research method.With data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the research show that cooperation between Indonesia and the Philippines can run well if the Philippines itself is quick in responding to ideas and agreements that have been mutually agreed upon, the slow response from the Philippines itself makes the second agreement slow to process, therefore the strategy that can be carried out by Indonesia in encouraging a quick response from the Philippines itself is by discussing every collaboration that is ongoing or has expired intensively and continuously. Bilateral talks can accelerate cooperation between the two countries in a better and more advanced direction.