Rinda Lorensa Kombong
Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Analisis kebutuhan Penanian Dolo pada upacara pemakaman di Tana Toraja Rinda Lorensa Kombong; Wahyu Lestari; Sunarto Sunarto
Imaji Vol 21, No 1 (2023): IMAJI APRIL
Publisher : FBS UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/imaji.v21i1.50452

Abstract

Penanian Dolo adalah serangkaian lagu berisi nyanyian Nasrani yang konon disusun oleh para penyebar agama Kristen (Zendeling) yang disempurnakan oleh tokoh masyarakat Toraja dengan cara diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Toraja untuk memahami makna syair nyanyian-nyanyian itu. Kedatangan Zendeling ini membawa perubahan yang signifikan bagi masyarakat Toraja. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah menganalisis bentuk penyajian Penanian Dolo yang menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif pendekatan musikologi yang menguraikan permasalahan sebagaimana mestinya. Penanian Dolo dalam upacara pemakaman di Tana Toraja, ditemukan bahwa bentuk penyajiannya bersifat situasional. Vokal adalah unsur utamanya, dapat dinyanyikan oleh semua kalangan tanpa memandang berbedaan gender yang sifatnya kodrati. Bentuk lagu pada sampel AB = A ( a, a’ ) B ( b, a’).Kata Kunci: Analisis Kebutuhan, Penanian Dolo, Ma’bulle Tomate, Upacara pemakaman, Tana Toraja.ANALYSIS OF PENANIAN DOLO NEEDS AT CEREMONY IN TANA TORAJAAbstractPenanian Dolo is a series of songs containing Christian songs supposedly composed by Christian preachers (Zendeling) which were perfected by Toraja community leaders by being translated into Toraja language to understand the meaning of the songs' lyrics. Zendeling's arrival brought significant changes to the Toraja people. The purpose of writing this article is to analyze the form of presentation of Penanian Dolo using a qualitative research method with a musicology approach that describes the problem properly. Performing Dolo in a funeral ceremony in Tana Toraja, it was found that the form of presentation is situational. Vocal is the main element, it can be sung by all groups regardless of gender differences that are natural. The form of the song on the sample AB = A ( a, a' ) B ( b, a').Keywords: Needs Analysis, Penanian Dolo, Ma’bulle Tomate, Ceremony, Tana Toraja
Analisis Bentuk Lagu Nyanyian Penanian Dolo Berjudul “Allo Lendu’ Bulan Lendu’” Rinda Lorensa Kombong; Slamet Haryono; Malarsih Malarsih
Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 9 No 4 (2023): Ideas: Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Budaya (November)
Publisher : Ideas Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32884/ideas.v9i4.1533

Abstract

This research was conducted to analyze the structure of the song entitled "Allo Lendu' Bulan Lendu'" which is part of the Penanian dolo song in Gandangbatu Sillanan Toraja at death ceremonies which is starting to fade because of the new songs in Church services. Researchers used a qualitative research method with an ethnomusicological approach. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the song "Allo Lendu' Bulan Lendu'" has a similar melody to the Song of the Congregation No. 331 entitled “Day, Night, Season, Year”. The form is in the form of two parts of sentences A and B, so that the pattern is AB=A(a, ​​a') B(b,a'). The motif is relatively simple and full of repetition, as can be seen from each melody form which literally repeats the motif from the melody theme.