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All Journal Ensiklopedia of Journal Natural Science: Jurnal Penelitian Bidang IPA dan Pendidikan IPA
Fiqi Diyona
Fisikawan Medis, Instalasi Radioterapi, Rumah Sakit Universitas Andalas
Arts Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Social Sciences Other

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TINJAUAN APLIKASI FISIKA RADIASI DALAM KESEHATAN DAN PEMANFAATAN RADIASI PADA BIDANG KEDOKTERAN Ramacos Fardela; Innes Andriani; Adinda Putri; Rika Analia; Fiqi Diyona
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (146.541 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i3.1640

Abstract

In the decade between Roentgen’s discovery of X-rays in 1895 and Dr. Leonard had a lot going on in the world of radiation physics. Despite recent discoveries, especially radioactivity, the overall emphasis is on applying “Radiation” to clinical problems without fully understanding the nature of “radiation” or its interactions with matter, especially tissues. The use of x-rays discovered by William Rontgen in 1895 for medical purposes began when he found an image of his wife’s hand produced from x-rays. In this picture you can clearly see the bones in the fingers. After the discovery of x-rays, French scientist Henri Becquerel discovered another form of penetrating light—natural glow or radioactivity. The use of radiation in the medical field provides many benefits in overcoming health problems including radiodiagnostics, radiotherapy and nuclear medicine.
Analisis Dosis OAR Pada Radioterapi Kanker Payudara Sinistra Di Rumah Sakit Universitas Andalas Ramacos Fardela; Adinda Mahesa Putri; Innes Andriani; Fiqi Diyona; Rika Analia; Dedi Mardiansyah
Natural Science Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/nsc.v9i2.6785

Abstract

Kanker payudara menempati urutan pertama di Indonesia dan menjadi salah satu penyumbang kematian utama akibat kanker. Penanganan Kanker payudara dapat dilakukan menggunakan terapi radiasi atau biasa disebut radioterapi. Salah satu modalitas yang sering digunakan dalam radioterapi adalah Linear Accelerator (Linac). Agar terapi radiasi dapat mengenai target kanker dan aman Organ-At-Risk (OAR) perlu dilakukan evaluasi perencanaan terapi radiasi. Evaluasi dilakukan terhadap dua teknik perencanaan terapi radiasi yaitu teknik Three Dimensional Conformal Radiotherapy (3D-CRT) dan Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT). Uji terapi radiasi dilakukan terhadap 3 orang pasien kanker payudara kiri. Hasil analisis dosis pada OAR menggunakan teknik 3D-CRT diperoleh sebaran dosis target dan perlindungan terhadap OAR lebih baik dibandingkan dengan teknik perencanaan 2D. Perencanaan terapi radiasi terbaik diperoleh pada teknik IMRT. Pada teknik perencanaan tersebut diperoleh sebaran dosis lebih homogen pada target maupun capaian dosis pada OAR sekitar target kanker.
Co-Authors Adinda Mahesa Putri Adinda Putri Dedi Mardiansyah Innes Andriani Innes Andriani Ramacos Fardela Rika Analia Rika Analia