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Muhammad Syahrir
FMIPA Universitas Negeri Makasar
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Fundamental Sciences

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Synthesis and characterization of bioplastics made from chitosan combined using glycerol plasticizer Hasri Hasri; Muhammad Syahrir; Diana Eka Pratiwi
Indonesian Journal of Fundamental Sciences Vol 7, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (503.814 KB) | DOI: 10.26858/ijfs.v7i2.26348

Abstract

Utilization of taro tuber starch bioplastic as an alternative solution to reduce environmental pollution due to synthetic plastic waste is non-toxic if contaminated with food and environmentally friendly because it can be decomposed by microorganisms. This study aims to determine the bioplastic characteristics of taro tuber starch with the addition of glycerol and chitosan plasticizers. Characterization of bioplastics through biodegradation, water resistance, elongation, and functional group analysis using FTIR. The results of the study of bioplastics with glycerol plasticizers have thickness values in the range of 0.10 mm – 0.20 mm, water resistance values in the range of 15.09% - 66.04%, tensile strength values in the range of 6.9939 MPa – 9.4746 MPa, elongation values. in the range of 4.99% - 8.47%, biodegradation in the range of 48.30% for 12 days. The resulting bioplastic has a thickness value in the range of 0.10 mm to 0.20 mm based on JIS standards, the thickness value of taro starch bioplastic has met the standard and the tensile strength value of the sorbitol plasticizer has met SNI
Co-Authors Andi Ratna Khaerati Armas Angriyani Ahmad Astri Wiyani GM Aulia Rahma Diana Eka Pratiwi Diana Eka Pratiwi Eka Bungin Kadola Elok Faiqoh Erni Wahyuni Sudirman fitriani marsim Hasri Hasri Hasri Hasri Herawati HM Mohammad Wijaya Muflihah Syamsir Muhammad Anwar Muhammad Danial Muhammad Danial Muhammad Danial Muhammad Yunus Musdalifah Musdalifah Musliati Musliati Nasrullah Nasrullah Netti Herawati Nita Magfirah Ilyas Nita Maghfirah Ilyas Nur Indah Sari Nurfitri Nurfitri Nurul Hidayat Aprilita Nuryono Nuryono Pince Salempa Ramlawati, Ramlawati Rina Pratiwi Pudja I. A Siti Marwah Sitti Faika Sudding Sudding Sulfi Indriani Sumiati Side Suriati Eka Putri Suriati Eka Putri Suriati Eka Putri Taty Sulastri Wahidah Sanusi