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All Journal Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Livestock and Animal Health (JLAH)
Yunilas
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Silase Komplit Pelepah Kelapa Sawit dan Indigofera sp. dengan Probiotik MOIYL Terhadap Performa Sapi PO Yunilas; Mulya Fauzia; Iskandar Sembiring
Journal of Livestock and Animal Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): February
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.348 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jlah.v2i1.47

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh silase komplit pelepah kelapa sawit dan Indigofera sp. menggunakan probiotik MOIYL (mikroorganisme indigenous YL) terhadap performa Sapi Peranakan Ongole. Metode penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL), 4 perlakuan dengan 2 ulangan. Perlakuan meliputi P1= 20% Silase Komplit dengan probiotik MOIYL + 80% Konsentrat, P2= 40% Silase Komplit dengan probiotik MOIYL + 60% Konsentrat, P3= 60% Silase Komplit dengan probiotik MOIYL + 40% Konsentrat, P4= 80% Silase Komplit dengan probiotik MOIYL + 20% Konsentrat. Parameter yang diamati adalah konsumsi ransum, pertambahan bobot badan, dan konversi ransum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian silase komplit berbasis pelepah kepala sawit dan Indigofera sp. menggunakan probiotik MOIYL memberikan pengaruh yang sangat nyata (P kecil dari 0.01) terhadap konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan, dan konversi ransum. Silase komplit berbasis pelepah kelapa sawit dan Indigofera sp. menggunakan probiotik MOIYL dapat meningkatkan konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan dan menurunkan konversi ransum. Penggunaan silase komplit yang semakin tinggi dapat menurunkan penggunaan bahan pakan konsentrat seperti dedak padi, bungkil kedelai dan bungkil inti sawit, yang berpengaruh terhadap efisiensi ransum.
Sinergisme Fungi Selulolitik Berbasis Limbah Jagung Sebagai Bioaktivator Pakan Berserat Fahri Husaini Nasution; Yunilas; Tri Hesti Wahyuni
Journal of Livestock and Animal Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): August
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (503.708 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jlah.v2i2.50

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji kemampuan sinergisme fungi selulolitik asal limbah jagung untuk dikonsorsiumkan sebagai bioaktivator pakan berserat. Isolate fungi selulolitik yang dikonsorsiumkan merupakan hasil isolasi dari limbah tanaman jagung yaitu isolate JB (Aspergillus sp.), JC (Fusarium sp.), JD (Aspergillus sp), JE (Rizoctonia sp.). Parameter yang diamati adalah sinergisme fungi selulolitik yang dikonsorsiumkan pada medium padat, pola interaksi antara fungi yang dikonsorsiumkan pada medium padat dan sinergisme fungi selulolitik yang dikonsorsiumkan pada medium cair (cocktail inokulum). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari konsorsium isolate fungi selulolitik diperoleh 5 pasangan isolat fungi selulolitik yang dapat bersinergi dan 1 pasangan tidak dapat bersinergi. Pola pertumbuhan yang terbentuk bersifat Mutual Intermingling (pasangan isolate JB vs JC dan JB vs JD), Partial Intermingling (pasangan isolate JB vs JE; JC vs JD; dan JD vs JE); dan Inhibition at touching point (pasangan isolate JC vs JE). Sinergisme fungi selulolitik yang dikonsorsiumkan pada medium cair (cocktail inokulum) menunjukkan tingkat pertumbuhan yang berfluktuatif seiring bertambahnya waktu fermentasi. Kesimpulan: dari 5 pasangan isolat fungi selulolitik yang dikonsorsiumkan diperoleh 1 pasang isolate yang tidak dapat bersinergis, dan sinegisme antara fungi membentuk pola interaksi yang bervariatif. Pertumbuhan fungi selulolitik pada medium cair berfluktuatif dan menunjukkan tingkat pertumbuhan optimum pada hari ke-3.
Waste Animals Treatment Technology with All out System as an Effort to Improve Environmental Biosecurity, Livestock Health and Farmers Income in Activist Farm Ade Trisna; Mhd Adanan Purba; Yunilas; Eri Yusni
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i1.10160

Abstract

"Activist Farm" is a sheep and goat farm that was established aimed at increasing the income of farmers and has the concept of integrating livestock whose target is to meet the protein needs of the community and the fulfillment of livestock seeds as a center for goat and sheep production in North Sumatra province. The limited knowledge and skills in raising livestock such us to procurement of feed ingredients, ration formulation and maintenance management encouraged coaching team from University of sumatera utara to provide assistance / coaches. Several technologies from research results of the university can be applied, so that they can motivated farmers to increase their business, increase farmer income and in order to support protein resilience during a pandemic. As a solution in overcoming this problem, it is necessary to increase knowledge and skills in the cultivation of goats, the introduction of alternative sources of feed ingredients (feed ingredients based on agricultural by-products, plantations, food processing industries) and livestock waste processing to support the productivity of goats to reduce production costs, making complete silage feed, making probiotics and formulating goat and sheep rations. The specific target of this activity is that farmers are able to determine potential alternative feed to be given for goats, are able to make probiotics for fermentation, complete fermentation and formulate rations, understand good farm management and efforts to improve biosecurity in supporting livestock health and the environment. The service method is packaged in the form of lectures, discussions, demonstrations, training and pilot projects. Service activities are summarized in a guidebook in the form of a Goat and Sheep Maintenance Management Module. From this activity, it is targeted that there will be cost efficiency (savings in animal feed costs because it can utilize alternative sources of feed ingredients), formulating and making independent concentrate feed, savings in the cost of purchasing probiotics and organic fertilizer fermentation methods.
Manufacturing of MOL and Amfoter Feed Palm Leaves and Fronds on Breeders in Talun Kenas Village, STM Hilir District Nurjama'yah Br. Ketaren; Yunilas; Etti Sartina Siregar
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i1.12139

Abstract

Breeders experience difficulties in providing grass as animal feed due to the narrowness of grazing land and changes in the function of land where agricultural land has become oil palm plantations. Farmers only expect the grass that is under the oil palm plants. Farmers have difficulty getting grass for their livestock when there is less grass under the palm trees, especially during the dry season. It is necessary to transfer the technology of utilizing palm leaves and fronds as quality and continuously available sheep feed. This can be overcome by applying the manufacture of MOL and Amphoteric feed from palm leaves and fronds. The method applied to this service activity is the transfer of knowledge in the form of socialization activities in the form of: 1) Introduction to types of plantation and agro-industrial waste that can be used as alternative forages and concentrates, (2) Formulation of sheep feed, (3) Manufacturing technology MOL, (4) manufacture of amphoteric feed, and 5) Monitoring and assistance. Socialization is done by training and lecture methods. The lecture activity was finished, followed by a question and answer session between the participants and the speakers. The results of the farmer's activities found out how to make MOL from palm leaves and fronds which are used to manufacture amphoteric feed. The knowledge and skills possessed by these breeders are expected to overcome the difficulties of breeders in providing grass, as well as to increase the productivity of sheep.
Co-Authors Ade Trisna Eri Yusni Etti Sartina Siregar Fahri Husaini Nasution Iskandar Sembiring Mhd Adanan Purba Mulya Fauzia Nurjama'yah Br. Ketaren Tri Hesti Wahyuni