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ANALISIS DAYA SAING EKSPOR KOPI INDONESIA DI PASAR DUNIA Alfis Yuhendra; Sispa Pebrian
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Syariah (JIEMAS) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): JIEMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Syariah
Publisher : STAI Darul Qalam Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55883/jiemas.v2i2.33

Abstract

This research was conducted to analyze the level of competitiveness of Indonesian coffee exports in the World Market. The data used is secondary time series data over a 10-year period (2013-2022). The object of this study is coffee with HS code: 090111. The analysis method uses quantitative methods used to analyze the level of competitiveness of Indonesian coffee commodity exports in the world market which includes: Self Sufficiency Ratio (SSR), Import Dependency Ratio (IDR), Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Index of Market Specialization (ISP). Based on the calculation of the average value, coffee in Indonesia has been able to meet domestic demand (SSR of 250.9%), but there is still import dependence (amounting to Rp 7.05%). The average RCA analysis score of 5.25 shows that Indonesia has a comparative advantage in coffee trade in the world market. However, Indonesia's comparative advantage still lags behind Colombia, Brazil, and Vietnam. Indonesia has a strong coffee export competitiveness which is indicated by an ISP value of 0.90
ANALISIS DETERMINAN DAN DAYA SAING EKSPOR MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT INDONESIA DI PASAR DUNIA Alfis Yuhendra; Eliza Eliza; Novia Dewi
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 8, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.8.1.47-61

Abstract

Palm oil is the leading agricultural export commodity of Indonesia, which is the biggest palm oil producer and exporter in the world. The size of palm oil plantations increases 3,27-11,33 percent every year. Despite the increased plantation size, Indonesian palm oil export has negative growth with the peak at negative 10,32% in 2013. Compared with the main competitor, the CPO export of Indonesia always beats Malaysia. However, Malaysia leads in refinery and fraction and oleochemical group commodities. This study was aimed to determine factors determining Indonesia palm oil export and its competitiveness in the world market and compared with Malaysia. The observation was performed from 2001 to 2014 on 10 leading importing countries using Gravity Model theory with palm oil export value as the dependent variable and the GDP per capita of Indonesia and the importing countries, geographical distance, population, soy oil price, and RSPO regulation as the independent variables. To determine the competitiveness, the method used here was RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage) to analyze the comparative competitiveness and Vollrath Index to analyze the competitiveness. The research result showed that Indonesia’s GDP per capital had positive and significant influence on Indonesian palm oil export. Meanwhile, the GDP per capita of importing countries had negative and significant influence on Indonesian palm oil export value. The analysis result of competitiveness revealed that Indonesia’s CPO commodity had comparative and competitive advantages over Malaysia. Refinery and fraction and oleochemical group commodities had similar result. Indonesian commodities had comparative and competitive advantages in the world market but lost the competition with Malaysian commodities.
PENDAMPINGAN PELAKU USAHA TANI DALAM PENINGKATAN POTENSI HILIRISASI KOPI ROBUSTA KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Muhammad Reza Aulia; Dedy Darmansyah; Yulia Windi Tanjung; Safrika Safrika; Yoga Nugroho; Anisah Nasution; Alfis Yuhendra
EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 10 (2023): EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Oktober 2023
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/ejoin.v2i10.1707

Abstract

This article explains an approach to address the lack of understanding of downstream processing (value addition) issues among coffee farmers through community engagement. A team of lecturers provides training and mentoring to coffee farmers to enhance their understanding of the potential for downstream coffee processing, entrepreneurship development, financial management, legal requirements, and the use of technology in coffee production. The focus is on efforts to increase the added value of coffee products from upstream to downstream stages, enabling coffee farmers to improve their income. The mentoring involves education, training, and guidance in three main stages: understanding the potential and business development of robusta coffee, assistance in financial reporting, organizational management, and technology adoption, as well as promoting efficient marketing channels. The outcomes of this mentoring include a better understanding of financial management in coffee production, enhanced product quality with a focus on ripe red cherries, and the use of more hygienic drying equipment. These steps will help coffee farmers in Aceh Barat Regency increase their income and well-being while supporting the growth of the coffee industry in the region.
Dampak Kebijakan Bea Ekspor Terhadap Komoditas Kakao Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Yulia Windi Tanjung; Fantashir Awwal Fuqara; Alfis Yuhendra
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.14183

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of Bea Export Policy on cocoa commodity in Padang Pariaman Regency. This study uses a quantitative survey method using questionnaires and interviews. The sampling method is proporsionate purposive sampling with 40respondence. Methods data is analyzed using Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) and sensitivity analysis. The results showed that The Impact of government policy that is Output Policy (TO = Rp. -70.673.522,51, NPCO = 0,69), Input Policy (TI = Rp. -585.152,91, NPCI = 0,92, TF = Rp. 2480.279,36), and Input-Output Policy (EPC = 0,68, TB = Rp. -72.568.648,96, KK = -1.03, RSP = -0.97).