Latifa Aini Susumaningrum
Department of Community, Family and Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Indonesia

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THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CERDIK BEHAVIOR IN THE ELDERLY IN SUPPORT GROUP KARANG WERDHA Fahruddin Kurdi; Hanny Rasni; Latifa Aini Susumaningrum; Tantut Susanto; Niken Asih Laras Ati; Frandita Eldiansyah
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: The increasing number of elderly people cannot be separated from health problems. The elderly will experience decreased bodily functions due to physical, psychosocial, cultural and spiritual changes. Hypertension is a state of abnormally high blood pressure, namely systolic blood pressure above 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure above 90 mmHg, measured at least on three different occasions. Hypertension is a chronic non-communicable disease that can reduce the patient's immune system and is very susceptible to infections and complications of metabolic diseases. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a non-hypothetical descriptive survey research design. The population in this study were 20 people with hypertension who were members of Karang Werdha in sukorambi villages Jember using the accidental sampling technique. This research tool uses digital blood pressure measurements and CERDIK behavioral questions that have been tested for validity (0.635-0.784) and reliability (0.817). Results: The results showed that most of the respondents had an average age of 61 years, 19 of the respondents were female, 12 respondents were finished Junior High School, and 10 of the respondents worked as laborers. Classification of hypertension stage 1 as many as eight respondents. CERDIK behavior includes: Majority of 12 respondents routine health check-up, 19 respondents eliminating cigarette smoke, 18 respondents having good physical activity, 18 respondents having a good healthy eating pattern, 18 respondents having good rest, 16 respondents having good stress management. Conclusions: Health workers need support and supervision so CERDIK behavior can become a culture in treating elderly hypertension.
The Relationship Between Basal Metabolism Index and Blood Sugar Levels Among Farmers: a Secondary Data Analysis of Non-Communicable Disease in Public Health Center of Pakusari, Jember Regency, Indonesia Rizki Rama Aji; Tantut Susanto; Latifa Aini Susumaningrum; Mokhlas Kholidi; Rismawan Adi Yunanto
Journal of Rural Community Nursing Practice Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jrcnp.v1i1.76

Abstract

Obesity is a risk factor for hyperglycemia. Farmers are a group of people at risk of obesity and hyperglycemia due to a lifestyle that consumes foods high in fat and carbohydrates. The aim of this study wants to analyze the relationship between body mass index and blood sugar levels of farmers in the report of Integrated Development Post of Non-Communicable Disease (Posbindu PTM) Pakusari Jember Health Center. The survey analysis study used a retrospective cohort study. A design was used to analyze secondary data of Posbindu PTM Pakusari Jember Health Center registered from January to October 2020 among 345 farmers. A population of 345 farmers was selected by purposive sampling to be used as research samples. Characteristics of participants, height and weight, and random blood sugar levels were measured through a health monitoring book (KMS Posbindu PTM). The chi-Square test was used to answer the objective of the study. Among 146 farmers identified that 46.6% were obese and 45.9% were hyperglycemia. There was a relationship between body mass index and blood sugar levels in farmers (p-value = 0.000). Indirectly, body mass index affects blood sugar levels, manifesting as diabetes mellitus and other complications. Therefore, obesity should be identified as a risk factor associated with farmers' blood sugar levels.