Syifa Khairiyah
Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang, Jawa Barat

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FREKUENSI KASUS GAGAL GINJAL AKUT PADA ANAK YANG DISEBABKAN OBAT-OBATAN SIRUP YANG MENGANDUNG ETILEN GLIKOL PADA TAHUN 2022 Alya Lutfiah; Pratiwi Pratiwi; Suharsih Suharsih; Syifa Khairiyah; Septian Aditiya N; Tiara Maharani A; Dedy Frianto; Maya Arfania
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1594

Abstract

In Indonesia, The frequency Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in children has increase. According KEMENKES’s data until 18 October 2022 frequency Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in children has increase and potentially caused by used of drugs syrup containing Ethylene Glycol, with deaths of child reaching up to 60% from 206 cases reports from 20 Provinces in Indonesia. Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is inability kidneys to filtrate compounds inside the body. Generally characterized by cretainin serum has a levels increase in urine, and disability kidney on homoestatis electrolyte and nitrogen. Inside the kidneys, the ethylene glycol compound will be excreted by the enzyme and oxidized into aldehyde glycol and re-oxidated into oxalate acid compounds as a trigger for kidney stones that will damage the kidney.