Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2019 - 2024
0.702
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Al-Mazaahib: Jurnal Perbandingan Hukum Al Itmamiy : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Student Research Journal
Musyaffa Amin Ash Shabah
Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

Published : 4 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

 1 
Perspektif Hukum Islam tentang Akad Qardh dalam Pembayaran (Paylater) Jual-beli Online Aplikasi Marketplace Shopee Muflihatul Isnaeni; Intan Cahnia; Indah Nurazizah; Musyaffa Amin Ash Shabah
Al Itmamiy : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Juni : Al Itmamiy : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1123.22 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/ai.v5i1.401

Abstract

Paylater in e-commerce creates a contemporary business style not directly, so there is no need to bring in real buying and selling actors and without wearing an original signature. The paylater payment method is a method that can be paid in installments, where buyers can get orders before paying, because paylater is a financial tool from Shopee. This research is to describe the perspective of Islamic law regarding qardh contracts in payments paylater for online buying and selling of the Shopee marketplace application and the benefits for its users. This type of research is directed and focused on discussing library materials, both books, web and journals. Using a qualitative approach which is carried out through online research to look for theories and concepts of Islamic law qardh contract, especially in payments (paylater) on the Shopee marketplace application according to the DSN-MUI Fatwa No.19/DSN-MUI/IV/2001 concerning qardh. Analyzed using the Descriptic-Analytic method to describe the thoughts of these scholars. The results of this study, according to DSN-MUI Fatwa No.19/DSN-MUI/IV/2001 regarding qardh, that in its provisions, qardh customers are required to return the principal amount received at the agreed time. So this is legally permissible because there is a clear agreement.
Pemilihan Makanan dan Minuman Yang Tidak Memiliki Sertifikat Halal: Kajian Maqashid Asy-Syari’ah Widiawati Widiawati; Zahra Andini; Khilwa Khabibah; Musyaffa Amin Ash Shabah
Al-Mazaahib: Jurnal Perbandingan Hukum Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Al-Mazaahib
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/al-mazaahib.v11i1.3079

Abstract

Allah SWT has established permissible and prohibited matters in Islam, including the consumption of food and beverages. Muslim consumers must carefully select and choose the products they consume based on the Halal (permissible) and Haram (prohibited) guidelines outlined in the Quran and Hadith. Thus, it is crucial to comprehend the Islamic legal perspective on consumer choices regarding food and beverages without Halal certification. This study employs the library research method, utilizing secondary legal sources such as books, journals, scholarly works, and others to gather relevant data. The research involves reading, examining, and analyzing pertinent literature to provide a deeper understanding of the Islamic legal foundations concerning the consumption of food and beverages lacking Halal certification. Additionally, it depicts the differences of opinions among scholars and their implications for Muslim consumers. The research also offers insights into the role of Halal certification institutions and alternative solutions to assist consumers in selecting Halal food and beverages. The primary sources of Islamic law are the Quran and the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad, with the utilization of ijtihad  by scholars to address matters indirectly regulated by these sources. [Dalam Islam, Allah SWT telah menetapkan hal-hal yang dilarang dan diperbolehkan, termasuk dalam mengkonsumsi makanan dan minuman. Konsumen muslim perlu memilih dengan bijak produk yang akan mereka konsumsi, mengingat adanya aturan tentang halal dan haram yang telah tercantum dalam Al-Quran dan Hadis. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman terhadap perspektif hukum Islam terhadap pilihan konsumen dalam memilih makanan dan minuman yang tidak memiliki sertifikat halal sangat penting. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode library research dengan menggunakan sumber sekunder seperti buku, jurnal, dan karya ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan topik penelitian. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis membaca, menelaah, dan menganalisis bahan pustaka yang relevan terhadap masalah yang diteliti. Tujuannya adalah memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang landasan hukum Islam terkait konsumsi makanan dan minuman tanpa sertifikat halal, serta menggambarkan perbedaan pendapat di antara ulama dan implikasinya bagi konsumen muslim. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga memberikan wawasan tentang peran lembaga sertifikasi halal dan alternatif solusi dalam membantu konsumen dalam memilih makanan dan minuman yang halal. Sumber utama hukum Islam adalah Al-Qur’an dan Sunnah Nabi Muhammad, dengan pengggunaan ijitihad (penafsiran) oleh ulama untuk memecahkan masalah yang secara tidak langsung diatur oleh sumber-sumber tersebut. Konsep halal dan haram memiliki signifikasi penting dalam Islam.]
Perkawinan Beda Agama Perspektif Undang-Undang Perkawinan, Kompilasi Hukum Islam, dan Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia No. 4/MUNAS VII/MUI/8/2005 Nanda Azizah Putri; Aida Aldilla Najwa; Adinda Saputri; Musyaffa Amin Ash Shabah
Al-Mazaahib: Jurnal Perbandingan Hukum Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Al-Mazaahib
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/al-mazaahib.v11i1.3070

Abstract

Interfaith marriages still occur in Indonesia. Interfaith marriage is a complex and interesting topic to discuss. There are many things to consider when two people of different religions decide to get married and form a family. This marriage often raises very complex issues where men and women of different faiths want to enter into interfaith marriages in order to obtain the status of a relationship, regardless of whether the relationship is forbidden or permissible in Islamic teachings. The method used is qualitative research with a literature review approach. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that interfaith marriage between muslims and members of other religions is not permissible and haram. In the positive law of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 1974 Article 2 paragraph (1) it is explained that marriage is valid if it is carried out according to the laws of each religion. According to the Compilation of Islamic Law, articles 40 and 44 of Chapter VI strictly prohibit interfaith marriages between muslim men and non-muslim women and muslim women with non-muslim men. Meanwhile, MUI fatwa number 4/MUNAS VII/MUI/8/2005 explains that interfaith marriage is haram and invalid.[Pernikahan beda agama masih terjadi di Indonesia. Pernikahan beda agama merupakan topik yang kompleks dan menarik untuk dibahas. Ada banyak hal yang perlu dipertimbangkan ketika dua orang dari agama yang berbeda memutuskan untuk menikah dan membentuk keluarga. Pernikahan ini seringkali menimbulkan permasalahan yang sangat kompleks dimana laki-laki dan perempuan berbeda keyakinan ingin melangsungkan pernikahan beda agama demi mendapatkan status sebuah hubungan, terlepas dari apakah hubungan tersebut dilarang atau diperbolehkan dalam ajaran Islam. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan literature review. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pernikahan beda agama antara umat Islam dengan umat agama lain hukumnya tidak diperbolehkan dan haram. Dalam hukum positif Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Pasal 2 ayat (1) dijelaskan bahwa pernikahan adalah sah apabila dilakukan menurut hukum masing-masing agama. Menurut Kompilasi Hukum Islam pada pasal 40 dan 44 Bab VI dengan tegas melarang perkawinan antar agama baik laki-laki muslim dengan wanita non-muslim maupun wanita muslim dengan laki-laki non-muslim. Sedangkan dalam fatwa MUI nomor 4/MUNAS VII/MUI/8/2005 menjelaskan bahwa pernikahan beda agama adalah haram dan tidak sah.]
Perilaku Perokok Terhadap Kesadaran Kesehatan Lingkungan Dalam Perspektif Fatwa Mui Musyaffa Amin Ash Shabah; Valisa Nur Ajizah; Uswatun Khasanah
Student Research Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Agustus : Student Research Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/srjyappi.v1i4.460

Abstract

One of the public health problems is smoking behavior that occurs in various circles of society in Indonesia, including among students or high school students, therefore it is necessary to conduct counseling to provide awareness of the dangers of smoking to health. The purpose of this community service activity is so that students understand efforts to anticipate the catastrophe of smoking on health, also able to disseminate it to the family environment, learning environment and community. The stages of the community service method are carried out with Preparation, Implementation and Evaluation activities. Furthermore, the acquisition of service activities is conveyed descriptively and narratively. The results of the service activities showed that the measurement results before the counseling activities of the participants gave an understanding value of 80.88% from 130 participants. There are 15 question points, the most wrong answer responses to questions related to the catastrophe of smoking, smoking behavior in daily association and activities that are beneficial to support physical health. After the presentation of the material, measurements were made with the same questionnaire before counseling with the aim of knowing the transformation of students' knowledge after getting advice and counseling. The measurement results gave a value of 95.50% from 130 participants. There was an increase in knowledge by 14.62%. It is recommended that the school conduct further guidance in the field of public health on an ongoing basis so that students can be trained to become facilitators or health agents both at school and in their place of residence and also increase the role of school health efforts (UKS) in following up on various health problems that can be handled including smoking at school and according to an Islamic perspective, Smoking law is widespread in today's society, namely makruh. This then motivates smokers to justify their actions assuming acceptance of religion is that in Islam cigarette consumption does not occur including something illegal. As most of you probably know Indonesians follow Islam, which also means the majority of smokers are Muslims. In addition, it was later announced that smoking laws were haram (Purnawan et al. 2022).
Co-Authors Adinda Saputri Aida Aldilla Najwa Indah Nurazizah Intan Cahnia Khilwa Khabibah Muflihatul Isnaeni Nanda Azizah Putri Uswatun Khasanah Valisa Nur Ajizah Widiawati Widiawati Zahra Andini