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Islamic Law Codification: The Friction on Authority of Islamic Law Establishment Afdal, Windi
JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Vol 1 No 1 (2016): The Establishment of Indonesian Legal Concept
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jils.v1i01.16567

Abstract

This paper is intended as a historical research study on renewal business through technical codification of Islamic law (Taqnin) as well as theoretical implications of the legislation (Tashri’) of Islamic law through the political authorities called parliament. The authors conclude that taqnin and tashri’ as an instrument of reform in Islamic Law is not something new from if analyzed from a historical perspective. This has been initiated in the past at least by Daulah Abbasiya in the Second Century Hijriyah or Eighth AD, but failed because of a conflict between the political authority (umara) and religion (ulama) in fighting authority of the establishment of Islamic law. This issue over and over again when codification movement and legislation of Islamic law in the modern era has theoretically implicated and it is a rare phenomenon that should be more deeply considering the renewal of Islamic law which is ongoing it contains at least one millennium old historical value.
Meningkatkan Pemakaian Bahasa Inggris Tingkat Anak-Anak Di Keluarahan Patam Lestari Lau, Andy; Afdal, Windi; Haeruddin, Haeruddin
National Conference for Community Service Project (NaCosPro) Vol 1 No 1 (2019): The First National Conference of Community Service Project 2019 (Accepted Papers)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (357.524 KB)

Abstract

In this era, English is the most used in this world, cause of its best kwown can said that english is very important for us and for the next generation. The purpose of the community service for public is teaching, inform and socialization about the important of English for the children under 12th in Kelurahan Patam Lestari RW.006. The method we used in this program is Transfer knowledge to the children. The program well done just within 1day at Saturday 13.00 wib until 17.00 wib in RW006. The program held by 8 person (members) of our group. Through the activity showed good results such as the children know more about vocabulary and the already can introduces themselves in English. From that we can know that the children is acceptable, appreciate and intention about our program of learning English.
Kajian Hukum Non-Competition Clause dalam Perjanjian Kerja Menurut Perspektif Hukum Indonesia Afdal, Windi; Purnamasari, Wulan
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v7i2.38705

Abstract

Adanya perjanjian kerja di dalam sebuah klausul yang yang memuat tentang pengaturan tenaga kerja untuk menyetujui atau tidak posisi pekerjaan sebagai karyawan atau bagian perusahaan yang akan dianggap sebagai pesaing atau lawan yang bergerak di bidang usaha yang sama untuk jangka waktu setelah pekerja tersebut diberhentikan atau dilakukannya pemberhentian hubungan kerja. Klausul ini tercipta karena rasa takut dari perusahaan terhadap pekerja terdahulu akan membocorkan rahasia dari perusahaan mereka yang sifatnya sangat rahasia dan memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi kepada perusahaan baru tempat mereka bekerja. Tetapi dalam kenyataannya klausul ini memberikan batasan kepada pekerja yang bertentangan dengan ketentuan kebebasan setiap pekerja yang diatur di dalam UU. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kaitan hukumnya permasalahan pemberlakuan klausul non kompetisi di dalam perjanjian kerja menurut hukum di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode yuridis normatif yaitu menelaah bahan pustaka yang digunakan di bidang hukum melalui studi kepustakaan yang bersifat deskriptif analisis yang tujuannya untuk memahami bagaimana praktek yang ada dan dikaitkan dengan hukum yang diberlakukan di Indonesia. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan jika pemberlakuan klausul non-kompetisi sudah melanggar hak kebebasan seseorang untuk dapat memilih pekerjaan yang dilindungi dan dijamin hukumnya oleh negara yang tercantum di dalam UU HAM dan UU Ketenagakerjaan.
Islamic Law Codification: The Friction on Authority of Islamic Law Establishment Afdal, Windi
JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Vol 1 No 1 (2016): The Establishment of Indonesian Legal Concept
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jils.v1i01.16567

Abstract

This paper is intended as a historical research study on renewal business through technical codification of Islamic law (Taqnin) as well as theoretical implications of the legislation (Tashri’) of Islamic law through the political authorities called parliament. The authors conclude that taqnin and tashri’ as an instrument of reform in Islamic Law is not something new from if analyzed from a historical perspective. This has been initiated in the past at least by Daulah Abbasiya in the Second Century Hijriyah or Eighth AD, but failed because of a conflict between the political authority (umara) and religion (ulama) in fighting authority of the establishment of Islamic law. This issue over and over again when codification movement and legislation of Islamic law in the modern era has theoretically implicated and it is a rare phenomenon that should be more deeply considering the renewal of Islamic law which is ongoing it contains at least one millennium old historical value.
KORPORASI DALAM HUKUM ORGANISASI BISNIS ISLAM Afdal, Windi
Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article critically examine the reason of the delay in introducing Islamic law into the form of corporate business to help Muslim society in their economic activity. In addition, this study also aims to provide an explanation regarding the legal validity of the concept of corporate legal personality in Islamic law. This study aplied the method of juridical-normative research by using socio-legal analysis. The article conclude that: (1) Delayed development of corporate business organizations in the Muslim world caused by; the view that organizing community by using corporate form can damage the vision of united ummah because it can lead to factionalization in the community; The lack of capital resources because it endowment institution on wakaf; stagnant institutional development of business organizations in Islamic law; and last the capital group of Merchant class could not consolidated because hard for them to keep persistence on capital accumulation for accross generations and for conglomeration activity. (2) Fuqoha actually understand the concept of personality legal and it aplicable to non-humans corpus, but they are reluctant to develop this concept because it can’t work the legal system that they have created. Therefore, the formation of a nonhuman corpus actually possible in Islam by rule rely on assiyasah syariyah as the ulil domain domain (political authority).