Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2019 - 2024
0.444
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Health and Medical Journal Journal of Urban Health Research
Hadiyanto Usman
Atma Jaya Catholic University Of Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

 1 
Perbandingan Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Preklinik Angkatan 2017, 2018, dan 2019 Terhadap Penyakit Tuberkulosis Jane Giovanni Auwelia; Francisca Tjhay; Hadiyanto Usman; Veronica Dwi Jani Juliawati
Health and Medical Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2022): HEME September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6606.999 KB) | DOI: 10.33854/heme.v4i3.1049

Abstract

Latar belakang: Tuberkulosis (TB) termasuk dalam salah satu penyebab kematian tertinggi didunia akibat agen infeksius dan Indonesia menduduki peringkat ke-dua dalam insidensi kasus TB terbanyak. Berdasarkan survei dari P2MPL penyebab tingginya angka kasus TB di Indonesia dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pengetahuan. Oleh karena itu mahasiswa kedokteran yang kelak akan menjadi seorang dokter diharapkan mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan yang baik terutama dalam perlindungan diri mereka sendiri selama merawat pasien. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa preklinik yaitu angkatan 2017, 2018, dan 2019 akan penyakit TB. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan studi deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang pada 123 responden yang terdiri dari mahasiswa preklinik FKIKUAJ angkatan 2017, 2018, dan 2019. Para responden mengisi kuesioner yang terdiri dari data demografik dan 14 pertanyaan mengenai pengetahuan TB. Data yang telah didapat akan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan ditiap angkatan. Hasil: Angkatan 2017 dengan tingkat pengetahuan rendah ada 11,1%, cukup 40%, dan tinggi 48,9%. Angkatan 2018 yang berpengetahuan rendah 10,3%, cukup 35,9%, dan tinggi 53,8%. Angkatan 2019 yang berpengetahuan rendah ada 61,5%, cukup 33,3%, dan tinggi 5,1%. Analisis menunjukkan angkatan 2018 memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang tinggi, angkatan 2017 berpengetahuan cukup, dan angkatan 2019 berpengetahuan kurang dengan hasil chi-square (P<0,000) menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa ditiap angkatan terkait TB. Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa yang sudah melewati blok Respirasi dengan yang belum
The Association between Knowledge and Attitude of Ergonomic Sitting Position to Sitting Posture and Duration among Medical Students Gilbert Yavin Sutanto; Hadiyanto Usman; Ignatio Rika Haryono
Journal of Urban Health Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Urban Health Research
Publisher : School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/juhr.v1i2.4088

Abstract

Introduction: Medical students may spend more time sitting and learning. However, ignorance of the ergonomic sitting position and long sitting duration can lead them to an incorrect sitting position and high sedentary activity. Thus, this study investigated the association between knowledge and attitude towards ergonomic sitting position to sitting duration and posture among medical students. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 30 students of the School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia. Data were obtained using a questionnaire. Questionnaires were distributed to participants and consisted of 2 parts, the first part included personal data, while the second part contained knowledge, attitude, and practice (sitting duration and posture). Fisher’s exact test and Fisher-Freeman-Halton were applied. The confidence interval was 95%, and the significance level (alpha) was 0.05. Results: 23.3% of the participants have good knowledge about ergonomics sitting position, 40% have adequate knowledge, and 56.7% have a positive attitude towards ergonomics sitting position. 60% of the participants spent sitting time more than 8 hours a day, and 43.3% of the participants had a straight sitting posture. Fisher’s test showed no significant association between ergonomic knowledge and chair sitting duration (p= 0.933) and ergonomic attitude and chair sitting duration (p= 0.711). Fisher-Freeman-Halton exact test showed no significant association between ergonomic knowledge and sitting posture on a chair (p= 0.699) and ergonomics attitude and chair sitting posture (p= 1.000). Conclusions: There was no association between knowledge of ergonomics sitting position with sitting duration and sitting posture and attitude of ergonomics sitting position with sitting duration and sitting posture. Keywords: knowledge – attitude - sitting duration - sitting posture - sitting ergonomics
Co-Authors Dwi Jani, Dwi Francisca Tjhay Gilbert Yavin Sutanto Ignatio Rika Haryono Jane Giovanni Auwelia