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Journal : Rihlah Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan

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Religious Transformation In Wajo: The Islamization Era 1582-1626 Alamshah, Anisah; Susmihara
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 11 No 02 (2023): History and Culture
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v11i02.43293

Abstract

This article endeavors to uncover the process of Islamization within the Cinnottabbangka Kingdom, more commonly recognized as the Wajo Kingdom. Employing a historical approach, it utilizes various stages of historical research, involving heuristic methods for source collection, internal and external critique of historical sources, interpretation, and historiography. The findings from this research suggest the establishment of Wajo as a kingdom believed to have originated around the mid-15th century, initiated by an individual who founded the Lampulungeng settlement, known as Puangnge Lapulungeng. This phase progressed with the arrival of La Paukke, a noble and the offspring of Datu Cina, who laid the groundwork for the Cinnotabi Kingdom, eventually evolving into the Wajo Kingdom. Furthermore, Islam's adoption as the official religion in Wajo by the royal elite through the musu’ selleng, instigated by the Gowa Kingdom, is a significant event. This acceptance took place on Tuesday, 15 Safar 1019, corresponding to Sunday, 9 May 1610, when Arung Matowa Wajo La Sangkuru Patau embraced Islam, adopting the title Sultan Abd. Rahman. Subsequently, the reception of Islam by the Wajo kingdom led to substantial transformations in governance and social structures, notably through the Pangngadereng system, a set of normative and customary rules grounded in elements like ade’, bicara, rapang, wari. With the integration of Islam into the Wajo Kingdom's governance, the Pangngadereng system merged with Sharia principles. The amalgamation of Bugis Wajo cultural values within the Pangadereng concept and their alignment with Islamic teachings encompassing belief, Sharia, and ethics represents a harmonious blend, supporting a balanced lifestyle across personal, societal, and national domains.
Koeksistensi Saeyyang Pattuqduq dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Polewali Mandar: (Tinjauan Studi Historis dan Antropologi) Wijdan, Wijdan Alim Lopa; Susmihara; Dewi Anggariani
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 12 No 01 (2024): History and Culture
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v12i01.46845

Abstract

Traditional knowledge is a culture or intellectual property that is communal and passed down from generation to generation. One of the districts in West Sulawesi is Polewali Mandar Regency which has a cultural culture that contains a philosophy that has been passed down from their ancestors, namely Saeyyang Pattuqduq. The Saeyyang Pattuqduq tradition is a tradition of thanksgiving for children who have successfully memorized the Qur'an. This type of research is library research using several historical, anthropological and sociological approaches. The data collection methods used in this research are: observation, interview and documentation. The results of this study reveal that First, the form of cultural acculturation with Islamic religious teachings, namely Saeyyang Pattuqduq, stems from behavior. Second,. Third, it has value and attraction for all circles both within the domestic and foreign scope, the performance which is held annually is used as a form of Festival implementation.
Co-Authors Ahmad Habib Akramullah Abd. Rahim Ahmad Yani Ainun Mardhiyah, Ainun Alamshah, Anisah Dahlan Dewi Anggariani Hasriyodan Herdian, Freddy Megawati, Lydia Wijdan, Wijdan Alim Lopa