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PERTAMINA AND SAUDI ARAMCO JOINT VENTURE PROJECT OF REFINERY BUILDING IN INDONESIA AS INDONESIAN STRATEGY FOR ENERGY SECURITY Dini Putri Saraswati; Arnaldi Nasrum
PARAPOLITIKA: Journal of Politics and Democracy Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): PARAPOLITIKA: Journal of Politics and Democracy Studies
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33822/jpds.v3i2.6190

Abstract

Indonesia’s demand for energy to maintain its industrial development has grown significantly. As a consequence, Jakarta needs new energy sources to support the shortage of diesel and gasoline as the main resources. Saudi Aramco has been a vital partner to fulfil the energy supply considering its source and production capacity. This paper will scrutinise the joint venture project between Indonesian oil company, Pertamina and Saudi Arabian oil company, Saudi Aramco as an Indonesian strategy to overcome its growing need for oil and pursue its energy security. This qualitative research will employ the concept of the International Joint Venture (IJV to examine the role of the government of Indonesia in the negotiation and Implementation process and the challenges in implementing the project.
China’s Investment in the East Coast Railway Line (ECRL) Project in Malaysia as a Strategisation of Space Dini Putri Saraswati; Arnaldi Nasrum
Global Komunika : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Global Komunika Vol. 6 No. 1 2023
Publisher : FISIP UPNVJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33822/gk.v6i1.5762

Abstract

The rise of China’s power has led the country to fulfil more energy supply to sustain its industrial development. However, the Straits of Malacca challenges disturbed China’s interest to transport oil from the Middle East. Hence, China chooses the BRI project to maintain the problem. This paper will try to examine China’s strategy of constructing an ECRL project in Malaysia as one of the BRI projects to be an alternative to fulfil its energy supply. This qualitative research will employ the concept of power and connectivity. The use of the ECRL Project to Strategise Chinese Interest in energy supply will also be explained to answer the research questions.
China-Russia Relations and the Crimea Crisis: Does China Still Insist on the Non-interference Principle? Dini Putri Saraswati; Arnaldi Nasrum
JUSS (Jurnal Sosial Soedirman) Vol 6 No 2 (2023): JUSS (Jurnal Sosial Soedirman)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial and Ilmu Politik Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/juss.v6i2.8855

Abstract

The crisis in Crimea caused the world to condemn Russia's invasive actions. China, as Russia's strategic partner, is in a dilemmatic situation because on the other hand, China has authority at the UN Security Council to maintain world peace. At the same time, China is also implementing its non-interference principle to respond to this challenge. This article will discuss further about how China can balance its interests with Russia through its non-interference principle and the interests that China has towards Russia. The method used in this research is a qualitative method through document study. The theory used is David Welch's theory of foreign policy change. The findings of this study are China's interests towards Russia, namely energy, military cooperation, and influence in Central Asia so that China's pragmatism arises to support Russia.