Antonius Rino Vanchapo
Nursing Study Program, STIKES Faathir Husada, Indonesia

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Determinants of Hand Washing with Soap (HWWS) in Rural Communities: Cross Sectional Study in Manggarai Regency East Nusa Tenggara Indonesia Karolus Ngambut; Santalia Banne Tondok; Albertus Ata Maran; Albina Bare Telan; Antonius Rino Vanchapo; Ellen R.V Purba; Djunaedi Djunaedi
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.919 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.56

Abstract

Hand Washing With Soap (HWWS) behavior is a simple thing that can be done to inhibit the transmission of disease from the source of infection. Not much is known with certainty about the determinants of community handwashing behavior as a basis for promoting handwashing behavior. The research aims to identify the various determinants of HWWS behavior in the rural community, the results of which can be considered for designing the promotion of HWWS behavior in rural community and economically vulnerable groups. A total of 52 villages as survey locations, interviews and observations were carried out on 168 household heads who were determined by purposive random sampling with the inclusion criteria of having toddlers, and the house is on the edge of a river / beach. Univariate data processing to describe the characteristics of respondents and bivariate analysis to describe the relationship between the various HWWS behavior variables. The results of the study showed that the majority of the community already had HWWS facilities and were around the house where they lived. Critical times for community hand washing behavior are when hands are dirty, after feeding livestock and before eating. There is no difference between the determinants of HWWS behavior with education and with household categories based on the number of repeaters. Health cadres and local health workers dominate the sources of information obtained by the community regarding HWWS behavior. The implication of the results of this study is that the promotion of HWWS behavior in the community needs to consider non-health messages such as HWWS carried out when hands are dirty, after feeding livestock and before eating. In addition to inhibiting the spread of diseases that are transmitted through hands, the goal of HWWS behavior is also. In addition, health cadres and health workers are very important as a channel for conveying education about HWWS behavior in the community, in addition to the use of social media.
Nurses' Knowledge in Implementing Standard Operating Procedures on Patient Safety in Regional Public Hospitals Saka Suminar; Rusnita Rusnita; Sinta Wisma Sari; Exda Hanung Lidiana; Antonius Rino Vanchapo; Abdul Rivai Saleh Dunggio; Rosida Rosida
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.457 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.57

Abstract

Patient safety has become a global issue that is very important to be implemented by every hospital, and should be a top priority to be implemented and it is related to the quality and image of the hospital. With the development of science and technology in health services, especially in hospitals, it makes health service procedures more complex and has the potential for unexpected events or adverse events. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nurses' knowledge in implementing Standard Operating Procedures on safety from the impact of falling patients in the treatment room of the Regional General Hospital. The research method used in this study is quantitative with an analytic survey research design using a cross sectional approach, which is a type of research for each research subject only once and measurements are made of the character status or subject variables at the time of the examination. Based on the results of the analysis, univariate analysis has been carried out on each variable to produce a frequency distribution and bivariate analysis to see the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. Where the statistical test used is the Chi-Square test and the alternative test is Fisher's Exact. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the level of nurse knowledge, nurse attitudes, nurse skills and nurse compliance with Standard Operating Procedures in the Regional General Hospital room.
Implementation and Utilization of Family Latrines in Allu Hamlet, Minasa Baji Village, Bantimurung Sub-district, Maros Regency Saka Suminar; Albina Bare Telan; Olga M Dukabain; Debora G Suluh; Antonius Rino Vanchapo; Agustina Agustina; Rezqiqah Aulia Rahmat
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.336 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.58

Abstract

Based on data obtained from local agencies, it was recorded that there were 155 family heads in Allu Hamlet, Minasa Baji Village, Bantimurung District, Maros Regency, but only 60% of family heads had family latrines that met the requirements or health standards, thus there were still 40% of family heads who did not have family latrines that met the requirements, this could be a big problem if not immediately addressed, because it could be the cause of environmental pollution which in turn could cause various diseases. The purpose of the study was to determine the utilization of family latrines in Allu Hamlet, Minasabaji Village, Bantimurung District, Maros Regency. This type of research is "Descriptive" research to determine the utilization of family latrines. Then the following conclusions can be drawn: 1). Respondents with less knowledge have a greater chance of not utilizing a qualified family latrine, namely out of 33 respondents with less knowledge there are 27 who do not utilize a qualified family latrine. 2). Respondents with poor attitudes have a greater chance of not utilizing qualified family latrines, namely out of 37 respondents with poor attitudes there are 25 who do not utilize qualified family latrines. 3). Respondents with less income have a greater chance of not utilizing eligible family latrines, namely out of 26 respondents with less income there are 17 who do not use eligible family latrines.
The Role and Function of Therapeutic Communication in the Success of Dental and Mouth Health Services at Puskesmas City of Makassar Musiana Musiana; Sethiana Dewi Ruben; Diah Merdekawati Surasno; Maya Sari Soamole; Antonius Rino Vanchapo; Suningsih Suabey; Andi Muhammad Adam
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (126.043 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.65

Abstract

Therapeutic communication is professional communication for nurses that is planned and carried out to help heal or restore patients. By having good therapeutic communication skills, nurses will more easily establish a trusting relationship with patients, and this will be more effective for nurses in providing professional satisfaction in nursing care. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of therapeutic communication in the success of dental and oral health services at the Bara-Baraya Health Center, Makassar. The type of research used is descriptive research to describe the role of therapeutic communication in the success of dental and oral health services at the Bara-Baraya Health Center Makassar. Of the 82 patients who came to visit the dental clinic at Bara-Baraya Public Health Center, there were 30 patients who were willing to be asked to fill out the questionnaire, namely 8 men (26.7%) and 22 women (73.3%). This research examines therapeutic communication at the orientation stage, work stage, and termination stage in service success and each stage is explained by the questions. From primary data processing, 30 respondents on average all stated that the stages of therapeutic communication had gone well. Based on the results of the research describing the role of therapeutic communication in the success of dental and oral health services carried out at the Bara-Baraya Health Center, it can be concluded that: a. The description of the role of therapeutic communication in the success of dental and oral health services is good and successful. b. The success rate of the first therapeutic communication is at the termination stage, then the working stage and then the orientation stage.
Health and Safety Risk Analysis with JSA Method (Job Safety Analysis) Ali Imran; Andi Nursinah; Muslimin B; Erni Kadir; Antonius Rino Vanchapo; Suningsih Suabey; Adi Hermawan
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.655 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.66

Abstract

Occupational safety and health in hospitals as health services is an important thing to pay attention to. Nurses as one of the medical personnel in the hospital have risks and hazards that are quite vulnerable in every process of their work. Data found from the PPI (Infection Prevention and Control) committee at DR Tadjuddin Chalid General Hospital Makassar as many as 17 cases of needle stick accidents in the last 5 years, there was 1 case of a slip/fall accident when an inpatient co-worker took the patient to the operating room. The purpose of this study is to describe the level of occupational safety and health risks that can occur in nurses at DR Tadjuddin Chalid General Hospital Makassar. The research design used is qualitative in nature with the approach method, namely risk management with interview guide instruments, observation, cameras for documentation and Job Safety Analysis to identify the risks and hazards of nurses' work. Risk assessment uses a semi-quantitative method. The results of this study indicate that the highest risk in the Emergency Room with a score of 300 (Priority 1) is at the anamnase stage and the patient's vital signs, there is a risk of danger of droplet contact contracting the patient's infectious disease and during infusion there is a risk of needle sticks. The results in the ICU show a risk level with a value of 300 (Priority 1) in the administration of injection drugs, infusion with a risk of needle pricks and in personal hygiene activities with a value of 90, there is a risk of contact with the patient's body fluids, and the results in ordinary hospitalization show a high level of risk with a value of 300 (Priority 1) on the examination of the patient's vital signs with a risk of danger of contact with the patient's body fluids, installation of infusion and administration of injection drugs, risk of needle stick hazard. The conclusion from the research results obtained is that there is a need for technical improvements, it is hoped that better supervision in the implementation of SOPs for nursing actions and the active role of K3 Hospitals in identifying deeper stages of nurse work in hospitals.