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All Journal Journal of Indonesian Medical Emergencies
Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi
Faculty of Nursing, University of Jember, Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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The Relationship Of Self-Esteem With Diabetes Distress In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Intan Faradela Ahmad; Nur Widayati; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1: February 2023
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v2i1.13

Abstract

Living with diabetes can lead to various psychosocial problems that affect health and the ability to manage diabetes. Diabetes is a disease that must be managed every day by patients, causing increased stress. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between self-esteem and diabetes distress in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional method. The sample in this study was 84 type 2 DM patients. Sampling was carried out in this study using a non-probability sampling technique using consecutive sampling. Self-esteem is measured using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), while diabetes distress is measured using the Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS). Data analysis in this study used the Spearman rank (rs) statistical test. Respondents in this study had low self-esteem, as many as 51 people (60.7%). The diabetes distress respondents were in the moderate distress category, as many as 43 people (51%). Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was a significant relationship between self-esteem and diabetes distress in type 2 DM patients with a correlation value of -0.548, which means that the direction of the correlation is negative with moderate strength. This shows that the higher the self-esteem of type 2 DM patients, the lower the diabetes distress experienced. Nurses are expected to think about psychological aspects by providing counseling interventions to patients to increase self-esteem to reduce diabetes distress experienced by patients.
Self-Empowerment And Coping Strategies In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Sofi Fitriyah Santoso; Nur Widayati; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Mulia Hakam; Fitrio Deviantony; Yeni Fitria
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2: August 2023
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v2i2.49

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease that can harm the body, both physically and psychologically (stress). DM patients will carry out adaptive coping strategies to properly manage treatment or therapy. The process of self-empowerment in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus will appear when they have information or knowledge about the disease so that it can influence the patient's self-skills for further treatment. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between self-empowerment and coping strategies in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The design of this study was an analytical observational study using a cross-sectional method. The sampling technique used is consecutive sampling. The sample of this study was type 2 DM patients with 84 respondents. The instrument used in this study is the Diabetes Empowerment Scale-Long (DES-LF) questionnaire and the Cope Inventory questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Spearman test. Self-empowerment and coping strategies in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients showed close to maximum results. In the results of the study, it was found that there was no significant relationship between self-empowerment and coping strategies in type 2 DM patients with p = 0.086. It means that other factors can influence coping strategies. Health services can educate patients about the importance of coping strategies for DM clients so that they can reduce the impact of DM disease
Co-Authors Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan Fitrio Deviantony Intan Faradela Ahmad Mulia Hakam Nur Widayati Sofi Fitriyah Santoso Syamsul Arifin Yeni Fitria