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Pengaruh Penambahan Ekstrak Bunga Telang terhadap Sifat Kimia dan Organoleptik pada Produk Minuman Cendol Atia Fizriani; Ati Atul Quddus; Hari Hariadi
Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Pangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jiphp.v4i2.7516

Abstract

Cendol is a typical beverage product which is much popular among children and adults. A usual colour of cendol is green. Concern for some consumers of the colours found in cendol is a produced by artificial colorant that may have a negative impact for consumen. The butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea L.). pigmetns, antocyanin, can be used as alternative for natural food coloring. This research aims to determine the influence addition of the butterfly pea extracts to proximate value, antocyanin total, antioxidant activity, and organoleptic test such as the color, flavor, aroma, and texture. The product of cendol was made from various the addition of 0.25 g, 0.50 g, and 0.75 grams flowers extract. The result showed that cendol with addition of 0,75 g flower extract was the higest total antocyanin content (235,24 mg/L) which had moisture content 82,34%, ash content 1,10%, protein 2,16%, fat 4,18%, carbohydrate 11,95%, and the result of organoleptic test were score of color 2,02; taste 1,94; aroma 1,80 and texture 1,94.
PENINGKATAN NILAI TAMBAH TERHADAP NIRA AREN MELALUI PENGGUNAAN PENGAWET ALAMI Ati Atul Quddus; Vela Rostwentivaivi
MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) Vol 1, No 1 (2018): MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/mja.v1i1.368

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara produsen gula di dunia, namun industri gula dalam negeri masih belum mampu memenuhi kebutuhan gula dalam negerinya sendiri. Kondisi swasembada gula diupayakan melalui pengembangan gula tebu dan melalui sumber bahan baku lain, salah satunya adalah tanaman aren. Menurut data Dinas Perkebunan Provinsi Jawa Barat (2015), Jawa Barat memiliki areal panen aren seluas 14.204 Ha, dengan produksi 22.489 ton dan produktivitas mencapai 2.781 kg/Ha. Daerah Pasir Mukti di desa Tenjowaringin merupakan daerah penghasil aren di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Provinsi Jawa Barat. Nira aren yang berasal dari tangkai bunga jantan merupakan bahan untuk memproduksi gula aren. Mutu nira sangat menentukan mutu gula aren. Nira aren cepat mengalami perubahan menjadi asam karena terjadinya proses fermentasi, biasanya diakibatkan karena terlambatnya perlakuan pengolahan setelah penyadapan, ataupun karena tidak bersihnya alat penampung nira tersebut. Banyak penelitian sudah dilakukan untuk memperpanjang umur simpan nira. Salah satu diantaranya dengan menambahkan pengawet alami. Masyarakat Pasir Mukti dulunya biasa menggunakan pengawet alami untuk mempertahankan mutu nira, yaitu daun tanaman hiris (Cajanus cajan) yang ditumbuk atau dihaluskan lalu dimasukkan ke dalam nira aren. Masyarakat biasanya menambahkan gula yang sudah masak ke dalam nira. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rasio nilai tambah gula aren sebesar 44 persen sedangkan nira aren sebesar 80 persen. Keuntungan yang diterima pemilik jasa faktor-faktor produksi pada produk gula aren adalah 43 persen dan nira aren 32 persen. Kedua produk ini masih memiliki peluang besar dalam peningkatan produksinya.
Perbaikan Kualitas Nira Aren Menggunakan Beberapa Pengawet Alami Ati Atul Quddus; Hari Hariadi
JAGROS : Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Sains (Journal of Agrotechnology Science) Vol 3, No 1 (2018): JAGROS : Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Sains (Journal of Agrotechnology and Science)
Publisher : Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/jagros.v3i1.453

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the sugar producing countries in the world, but the domestic sugar industry is still unable to meet the needs of its own country. The condition of sugar self-sufficiency is pursued through the development of sugar cane and also through other sources of raw materials, one of which is from palm sugar. Palm juice quickly changes to acid because of the fermentation process, which is usually caused by late processing after tapping, or because of the uncleanness of the juice container. This study aims to observe the effect of giving natural preservatives in the form of hiris leaf powder, mangosteen peel powder, and palm sugar in maintaining the quality of palm juice done in several concentrations (b / v). The research method used was an experimental method with a method. The first factor was 3 levels of natural preservative types (mangosteen peel powder, sliced leaves, and brown sugar), while factor II was 3 preservative concentration levels (3%, 4.5%, and 6%), and each treatment was repeated 3 times so that it was obtained 27 trial units. The test results showed that the lowest reducing sugar content in palm sugar using natural preservatives was found in the Hiris Leaf with an average of 31.192% and 4.5 treatment dose with an average of 34.683%. While for the lowest moisture content found in palm sugar that uses natural preservatives of mangosteen peel with an average of 1.5983% and the best treatment dose is at dose 3 with an average of 1.1267% Keywords: hiris leaves, mangosteen peel, palm juice, natural preservatives
PENDUGAAN KANDUNGAN ENERGI BRUTO TEPUNG IKAN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI Near Infrared (NIR) (Prediction of the Gross Energy for Fishmeal using Near Infrared Reflectant (NIR) Technology) Ati Atul Quddus
Janhus: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan (Journal of Animal Husbandry Science) Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Janhus: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan (Journal of Animal Husbandry Science)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/janhus.v1i1.324

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menduga kandungan energi bruto tepung ikan untuk bahan pakan ternak menggunakan teknologi Near Infrared (NIR). Tepung ikan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari poultry shop yang ada di beberapa daerah di Indonesia dan industri pakan ternak. Penelitian ini menggunakan 50 tepung ikan. Tiga puluh lima sampel digunakan untuk kalibrasi, sedangkan 15 sampel digunakan untuk validasi. Pengukuran NIR reflektan menggunakan sistem NIR. Energi bruto diukur menggunakan bomb calorimeter. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan regresi linier berganda (RLB) dan Principal Component Regression (PCR). Persamaan kalibrasi dari reflektan dianalisis menggunakan 29 panjang gelombang untuk memprediksi energi bruto. Hasil dari validasi menunjukkan akurasi yang tinggi dengan standar eror dan koefisien variasi untuk energi bruto yaitu 6,6 Kkal/Kg dan 0,2%. Persamaan kalibrasi dari metode PCR menggunakan data absorban. Hasil dari validasinya menunjukkan kurang akurasi dengan nilai standar eror dan koefisien variasi yaitu 119,2 Kkal/kg dan 4,16%. Kata kunci : energi bruto, NIR, RLB, PCR Abstract This experiment was aimed to predict gross energy (GE) content of fishmeal by using Near Infrared (NIR) technology. Fishmeal that was used in this experiment was obtained from the poultry shop in several regions in Indonesia and from animal feed industries. This experiment was conducted by using 50 fishmeals. Thirty five samples out of 50 samples fishmeal was used to develop the NIR of calibration and the rest 15 samples was used to test the accuracy of the calibration. NIR reflectant was measured by NIR system. Gross energy was measured by bomb calorimeter. Collected data were analyzed by using multivariate linier regression (MLR) and principal component regression (PCR). Calibration equation of reflectant was analyzed by using 29 wavelengths for predicting GE. The results of the validation indicated high accuracy with standard error and coefficient of variation for GE: SEp = 6.6 Kkal/Kg, CV = 0.2 % . Calibration equation was obtained from PCR method by using absorbent data. The result of the validation indicated less accuracy with standard error and coefficient of variation for GE: SEp = 119.92 Kkal/Kg, CV = 4.16% . Keywords : Gross Energy, Near infrared Reflectant (NIR), fishmeal, Multivariate Linier Regression (MLR), Principal Component Regression (PCR)
STRATEGI PENANGGULANGAN COVID-19 MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL BAGI MASYARAKAT DI PEDESAAN Atiatul Quddus; Enur Janah; Hopipah Ainatul; Rizky Faisal M Hanafi; Ropiq Nurul Hayat; Tia Nuraeni; Yuliani Fitriyani
JURNAL ABDIMAS DOSMA (JAD) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : IKATAN ALUMNI DOSEN MAGANG KEMENRISTEKDIKTI TAHUN ANGKATAN 2017

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1060.014 KB)

Abstract

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk menyebarluaskan informasi tentang bahaya Virus Covid-19 dan cara pencegahannya di Desa Margahayu Kecamatan Leuwigoong Kabupaten Garut. Tahap persiapan yang dilakukan adalah pembuatan poster protokol kesehatan Covid-19, dan informasi kegiatan vaksinasi dengan menyebarkannya melalui media sosial WhatsApp, Instagram, dan Facebook, serta melakukan sosialisasi langsung dan pemasangan poster protokol kesehatan di setiap RW. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan pendekatan literatur dan empiris. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa salah satu upaya pencegahan penyebaran Covid-19 di Desa Margahayu adalah melalui kegiatan sosialisasi melalui media atau secara langsung untuk menambah pengetahuan, pemahaman, dan kesadaran dalam pencegahan penyebaran Covid-19.
TINUNGGLU’S GOVERNING : TRADITIONAL FOOD BUFFER SYSTEM IN MENTAWAI AS GOVERNANCE Rijel Samaloisa; Munawar Ahmad; Ati Ataul Qudus; Happy Nurdiana Tatubeket
GOVERNABILITAS (Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Semesta) Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Government, Planning and Development
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan - Sekolah Tinggi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa "APMD"

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47431/governabilitas.v4i1.299

Abstract

This paper elaborates on Tacit-governing food buffer systems in Mentawai island, Tinungglu. Tinungglu is the old system of agriculture system of the Mentawai People, especially on Siberut Island. its role as a buffer stock food system when their life is in a vulnerable situation. This analysis focused on looking at three significant sets of variables contributing to the governability of societal entities, including the natural resources valued by those entities: those entities considered a system-to-be-governed (SG), those governing these entities, labeled the governance system (GS), and the interrelation between these two, worked out in terms of governing relations or interactions (GI). Finally, its results identify the area of governability whereas the intersection among government and traditional systems on tinungglu.
Mie kering dengan substitusi tepung telur ayam ras (Gallus gallus domesticus) Sherina Melianti; Triana Ulfah; Rachmat Adiputra; Ati Atul Quddus; Atia Fizriani; Hari Hariadi
Composite: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3 No 02 (2021): Juli
Publisher : University of Insan Cendekia Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37577/composite.v3i02.558

Abstract

This research was purposed to determine the effect of the addition of egg powder on physicochemical properties and to determine the best formulation treatment according to organoleptic properties. This study used a one-factor Randomized group design (RAK) with 4 treatments (A0: 100% flour, A1: 90% flour + 10% egg flour, A2 : 80% flour + 20% egg flour, A3 : 70% flour + 30% egg flour) and 3 repetitions. The results showed that the combination of adding egg flour had no significant effect on chemical characteristics (ash content), on physical characteristics the combination of adding egg flour had a significant effect on physical properties. The best formulation based on organoleptic properties was the addition of 10% egg flour on texture parameters 5.00 (liked), aroma 4.80 (liked), taste 5.13 (liked), color 5.45 (liked).
Karakteristik Fisikokimia dan Organoleptik Selai Lembar Buah Kesemek Dengan Perbedaan Konsentrasi Pektin Yudha wisnu darmawan; Ati atul quddus; Atia firzriani
Jurnal Pangan dan Gizi Vol 14, No 1 (2024): Kajian Pangan dan Gizi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jpg.14.1.2024.23-33

Abstract

Persimmon fruit is a source of nutrients that are beneficial for the body's health and energy. However, because its use is not optimal, this fruit is susceptible to damage and rot, causing prices to fall and lack of market appeal. However, the pectin content in persimmons is not sufficient for making sheet jam, so it is necessary to add pectin. This research aimed to evaluate the effect of different pectin concentrations on the chemical and organoleptic characteristics of persimmon jam, as well as determine the best pectin concentration. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with four single treatments, namely the addition of pectin with a concentration of T0 (0%), the concentration of T0 (0%), T1 (0.5%), T2 (1.0%), T3 (1.5%). The results showed that the addition of different concentrations of pectin significantly influenced the value of vitamin C, water content, antioxidants, total soluble solids, as well as organoleptic attributes of texture and overall persimmon sheet jam. However, there was no significant effect on the organoleptic attributes of taste, aroma and colour. The best pectin concentration for persimmon sheet jam is the T3 treatment (1.5% pectin), which has the following characteristics: water content 36.13%, Vitamin C 3.10 mg/100 grams, antioxidant activity (IC50) 93 .70 ppm, total dissolved solids 66.1˚Brix, and organoleptic assessments for taste, aroma, colour, texture and overall attributes were 2.52, 2.24, 2.60, 2.88 and respectively.
Karakteristik Kimia Dan Organoleptik Set Yogurt Dengan Penambahan Tepung Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera) Aliefa bintan karamy; Ati atul quddus; Robi tubagus
Jurnal Pangan dan Gizi Vol 14, No 1 (2024): Kajian Pangan dan Gizi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jpg.14.1.2024.12-22

Abstract

Moringa leaf flour is rich in nutrients such as protein and calcium, which are beneficial for individuals with stunting and help enhance food product diversification. A study involving the addition of Moringa Oleifera leaf flour to yoghurt aims to assess its impact on chemical and organoleptic characteristics. The experiment utilized a Completely Randomized Design with three levels of Moringa leaf flour addition: 1% (P1), 2% (P2), and 3% (P3). The results indicate that the addition of Moringa leaf flour significantly affects ash content, lactic acid, protein, fat, and calcium levels in yoghurt. Furthermore, this addition also significantly influences taste but not aroma, texture, colour, or overall product perception