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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR)
Elika Puspitasari, Elika
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Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN KELUARGA DENGAN INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I Puspitasari, Elika
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v12i2.9768

Abstract

Wanita dalam persalinan kala I didapatkan bahwa 60% primipara melukiskan nyeri akibat kontraksi uterus sangat hebat, 30% nyeri sedang. Pada multipara 45% nyeri hebat, 30% nyeri sedang, 25% nyeri ringan. Dukungan suami dan keluarga merupakan faktor eksternal dari support system dapat membantu mengurangi nyeri persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dan keluarga terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I. Desain penelitian menggunakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Analisa bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Spearman. Hasil analisa bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan antara dukungan suami dan keluarga dengan intensitas nyeri persalinan Kala I dibuktikan dengan p-value < 0,05 (0,018). Nilai koefisien korelasi (-0,396) menunjukkan hubungan yang negatif dimana semakin tinggi dukungan suami dan keluarga maka semakin rendah intensitas nyeri persalinan yang dirasakan oleh ibu bersalin. Saran bagi bidan yang bertugas di ruang bersalin khususnya diharapkan dapat memberikan asuhan manajemen nyeri persalinan lebih variatif sehingga ibu bersalin dapat terbantu menemukan koping nyeri yang sesuai.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PREECLAMPSIA AND LOW BIRTH WEIGHT (LBW) IN WONOSARI, GUNUNGKIDUL REGIONAL HOSPITAL YEAR 2018 Wahyuni, Dwi; Puspitasari, Elika
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan (UAD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/eshr.v3i1.2987

Abstract

Background: Globally, the infant and maternal mortality rate is still a severe problem because it was an indicator of national health – no exceptions for Indonesia. In 2017, the average infant mortality rate was 76 per 1,000 live births, while in Yogyakarta, it was 313 cases. The most common causes of infant and neonatal mortality were low birth weight babies (LBW) and sepsis. In 2018 in Wonosari, Gunungkidul Regional Hospital found 1,421 new-borns were normal, and 298 infants were experiencing LBW. This study aims to determine preeclampsia's relationship with the incidence of low-birth-weight babies (LBW) in Wonosari, Gunungkidul Regional Hospital Year 2018.Methods: This research was conducted in Wonosari, Gunungkidul Regional Hospital, using quantitative analysis with a case-control approach. The case population was 280 and using the Slovin formula. We recruited 170 controls and 170 cases. Inclusion criteria used include (1) Babies born with low birth weight <2,500 grams; (2) a single fetus; and (3) recorded in the medical record at the hospital.Results: There was a significant relationship between preeclampsia with low-birth-weight babies (LBW) in Wonosari, Gunungkidul Regional Hospital 2018 with a p-value of 0.004 (p <0.05) and crude OR 2.114; 95% CI (1.268-3.523).Conclusions: Pregnant women with preeclampsia will be at greater risk of giving birth to a baby with LBW.
Co-Authors Dwi Wahyuni Evi Nurhidayati, Evi Indriani, Suciana Mochammad Hakimi, Mochammad