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Dampak Pernikahan dibawah Umur Terhadap Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga di Desa Badegan Kecamatan Badegan Kabupaten Ponorogo Siti Mutrofin; Kadenun Kadenun; Khoirul Fathoni
Social Science Academic Vol 1 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ssa.v1i2.2880

Marriage is a sacred bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a sakinah family, so that marriage towards a sakinah family requires not only physical and mental preparation but also socio-economic, emotional and responsibility readiness. Thus limiting the age of marriage is one of the important principles because the Marriage Law is already regulated and clear. However, in Badegan Village, Badegan District, Ponorogo Regency, there are still many underage marriages which will have an impact on the harmony of a household. With a qualitative descriptive approach, this journal will describe some of the data obtained from the field, both by interviews, observation, and documentation as a data collection method, then proceed with the process of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions using data analysis methods. In addition, the data analysis process is also supported by literature review as a reference to strengthen data obtained from the field. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the factors that cause underage marriages in Badegan Village, Badegan District, Ponorogo Regency are pregnancies outside of marriage which are influenced by the lack of parental supervision and the willingness of the child itself. So that underage marriages have a great impact on household harmony because maturity and personal integrity are not stable in resolving existing problems. Some of the impacts of underage marriages are the increased burden on parents, lack of independence and divorce.

Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Praktik Uang Kethip di Pasar Dhoplang Desa Pandan Slogohimo Wonogiri Agis Veronika; Kadenun Kadenun; Wahyudi Wahyudi
Social Science Academic Vol 1 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ssa.v1i1.2906

Buying and selling is exchanging assets for assets in a certain way or exchanging something that is desired in a commensurate way through certain ways that are useful. Buying and selling transactions are activities that are permissible in Islam based on the Koran, hadith, and the consensus of the Ulama. In transactions at the Dhoplang Market, buyers are required to exchange rupiah into coins made of wood, this money is called kethip money and the place to exchange it is in a place to exchange money or called a place where money is exchanged. The data sources for this research are primary data sources where the data is obtained from buying and selling parties in the market and secondary data sources, namely data sources obtained from notes and books and are already related to the problems the author is researching. The method used by the author to collect information and data is using observation, interviews and documentation, as well as data analysis techniques using deductive analysis. The conclusion that can be drawn from this Kethip money is money made of wood and the nominal value is the same as the rupiah currency used in everyday life. How to use it, the buyer exchanges rupiah for kethip money, that is, exchanges it first at the place where the money is collected, after which the buyer can spend whatever has been provided by the seller, namely food, drinks and handicrafts. Transaction practices at the Dhoplang Market have fulfilled the pillars and conditions and legal status in Islam may be used.

PELAKSANAAN BIMBINGAN PERKAWINAN BAGI CALON PENGANTIN PERSPEKTIF MASLAHAH MURSALAH (Studi Kasus di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Balerejo Kabupaten Madiun) Siti Qomariah; Kadenun Kadenun; Diyan Putri Ayu
Social Science Academic Vol 1 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ssa.v1i2.2941

The existence of the pre-marital marriage guidance process is very important for the formation of the samawa family, the purpose of marriage and the importance of the perspective of maslahah mursalah in the marriage and the realization of a harmonious, peaceful and prosperous society both materially and spiritually, so that the problem formulation in this thesis is: 1 ) How is the implementation of Marriage Guidance for prospective brides at KUA, Balerejo District, Madiun Regency? 2) What is the perspective of maslahah mursalah on the implementation of Marriage Guidance for prospective brides at KUA Balerejo District, Madiun Regency? This study used a descriptive qualitative approach, with the type of research being case study research, located at the Office of Religious Affairs, Balerejo District, Madiun Regency. The data used were obtained from interviews, observation and documentation using qualitative data analysis techniques and checking the validity of the data obtained. Based on the results of the research, it was concluded that: 1) the implementation of marriage guidance for prospective brides of marriageable age is divided into 2 types, namely indirect guidance and face-to-face guidance (regular) conducted for 6 hours of lessons for 1 day with a minimum number of participants 10 pairs of prospective brides. 2) From the maslahah mursalah perspective on implementation From the maslahah mursalah perspective on the implementation of Marriage Guidance for prospective brides and grooms at KUA Balerejo District, Madiun Regency, in terms of law in Indonesia and according to the Shari'a and its continuity is relevant and in accordance with the rules and laws in our country.

TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP JUAL BELI BIBIT IKAN LELE DENGAN SISTEM SAMPEL (Studi Kasus di Desa Madusari Kecamatan Siman Ponorogo) Muhammad Irsyad Alkusnaini; Kadenun Kadenun; Khoirul Fathoni
Social Science Academic Vol 1 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ssa.v1i2.2988

Many residents of Madusari Village, Siman Ponorogo District, are engaged in the business of buying and selling catfish seeds, because according to them selling and raising catfish seeds is capable of making a profit and the yield is sufficient to meet their daily needs. Buying and selling catfish seeds in Madusari Village, Siman District uses a sample system. The sample system, namely the first scale, is used as a reference for the next scale. Based on the background above, the researcher took the formulation of the problem about how to buy and sell catfish seeds using the sample system in Madusari Village, Siman Ponorogo sub-district. What is the review of Islamic Law on the Mechanism of Buying and Selling Catfish Seeds with the System in Madusari Village, Siman Ponorogo District. The steps in the data collection technique are interviews, observation, and documentation. The mechanism for buying and selling catfish fingerlings uses a sample system in Madusari Village, Siman Ponorogo District, which is carried out by grouping the size of the fish seeds using the previous grading bucket, then weighing them on a digital scale weighing 1 ounce and it is known that in 1 ounce the average number is 15 fish, for The second scale and so on do not count the number of catfish fingerlings, even though between the first scale and so on the number of catfish fingerlings is not the same, but both parties are mutually willing, and after the calculation is complete, one ounce is added in each transaction..

TINJAUAN MASHLAHAH MURSALAH TERHADAP HAK KEPEMILIKAN KAIN SISA JAHITAN (Studi Kasus di Desa Hargomulyo Kecamatan Ngrambe Kab. Ngawi) Neni Rahmawati; Kadenun Kadenun; Khoirul Fathoni
Social Science Academic Vol 1 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ssa.v1i2.3279

Ijarah contract is a contract for benefits in the form of goods or services, wages are replaced with something equivalent. Then the right of ownership is the relationship between a person and property that is determined and recognized by syara', in a way that is determined and determined by syara' or so that the property can be properly used and owned. maslahah mursalah, namely a maslahat or benefit that does not have certain arguments that justify or cancel it. As happened in Hargomulyo Village, the results of observations made by the researchers found that most tailors did not return the leftover stitches if the remaining cloth was small, if the left over seams many tailors would return it to consumers. The formulation of the problem determined is 1) What is the understanding of the tailors and consumers regarding the property rights of the remaining sewing cloth in Hargomulyo Village, Ngrambe District, Ngawi Regency? 2) What is Mashlaha Mursalah's review of the remaining stitches in Hargomulyo village, Ngrambe sub-district, Ngawi district? In this study using the field method / qualitative method (field research) because it makes direct observations while collecting data through interviews, observation and documentation. In this study using the inductive method for direct observation. The understanding of the seamstresses and consumers in Hargomulyo Village regarding the remaining sewing cloth, namely that they have the view that in general consumers never ask or ask for the remaining sewing cloth if the consumer knows that the remaining sewing cloth is small. But if there are lots of leftover stitches, new consumers ask for the remaining cloth and ask the tailor. While the understanding of the seamstress regarding the remaining stitches, that is, they have the view that in general tailors do not return the remaining stitches if the remaining is small. But if there is still a lot of cloth left, the tailor will return the remaining cloth to the consumer. Overview of Maslahah Mursalah Regarding the ownership rights of the remaining stitched cloth, that is included in the maslahah mu'tabarah because in the end the status of the remaining slightly stitched cloth is permissible when the consumer just leaves it because it is classified as matrukah goods so the tailor can take it because the previous ownership rights have been lost.

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