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All Journal International Journal of Health Sciences
Dian Meiliani Yulis
Politeknik Kesehatan Megarezky, Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Factors Associated with the Incidence of Gastritis in Patients at Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar Hairuddin K; Dian Meiliani Yulis; Yona Sahalessy; Johanna Tomasoa; Ester Rumaseb; Asbath Said; Sari Arie Lestari B
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.941 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.78

Abstract

Gastritis is known in the community as heartburn or heartburn. It is an inflammation of the mucosal wall. It can occur suddenly and is usually characterized by nausea and vomiting, pain, bleeding, weakness, decreased appetite, or headache. It can be caused by habitual consumption of sensitive foods, or often by a frivolous diet. The individual overeats, eats foods that are overly seasoned or contain microorganisms. Other causes of gastritis include alcohol, smoking, age, aspirin, bile reflux or radiation therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of gastritis in patients at Faisal Makassar Islamic Hospital and to determine the relationship between the patient's diet and smoking history with the incidence of gastritis in patients. This study is a type of retrospective Exposfacto research with the design / design of Crossectional Study, by obtaining primary data (data obtained directly from patients) and secondary data (data obtained from the medica record of Faisal Makassar Islamic Hospital and obtained from family or people closest to the patient). The population in this study were all patients suffering from gastrointestinal diseases at Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar. The sample in this study were all patients suffering from gastritis disease at Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar. Chi-Square test P value = 0.003 < α = 0.05. This means that a person's irregular diet is very influential on the occurrence of gastritis. the results of bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between smoking history and the incidence of gastritis at Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar with Chi-Square test P=0.117 and < α = 0.05.
Behavior of Pregnant Women In Pregnancy Examinations In Manisa Village, Baranti District Kiki Uniatri Thalib; Dian Meiliani Yulis; Andi Hariati; Eny Retna Ambarwati; Penti Dora Yanti; Agustini Liviana Dwi Rahmawati
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i4.191

Abstract

The occurrence of maternal deaths is related to direct causal factors and indirect causes. The direct causes of maternal death in Indonesia are still dominated by factors. by bleeding, eclampsia, and infection, while the indirect factors causing maternal death are because there are still many cases, 3 too late and 4 too late, which are related to access, socio-cultural, educational and economic factors. This research uses a combination method with a sequential explanatory design. The first uses quantitative methods, and the second uses qualitative methods. A quantitative approach is used to identify and explain variables that influence behavior such as knowledge, attitudes, facilities and encouragement of officers. A qualitative approach is used to support and complement quantitative research results. The chi-square test shows that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, facilities and encouragement of health workers on the behavior of pregnant women in pregnancy checks. P value = 0.001. If the significance value is <0.05, it is recognized that there is a statistically significant correlation. Meanwhile, attitudes show no statistical correlation. The logistic regression test shows that there is an influence between knowledge and facilities on the behavior of pregnant women. There are two substantial findings, namely regarding knowledge about antenatal care and the availability of facilities which influence the behavior of pregnant women in antenatal care.
Co-Authors Agustini Liviana Dwi Rahmawati Andi Hariati Asbath Said Eny Retna Ambarwati Ester Rumaseb Hairuddin K Johanna Tomasoa Kiki Uniatri Thalib Penti Dora Yanti Sahalessy, Yona C. Sari Arie Lestari B