Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 17 Documents
Search

HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN DERMATITIS KONTAK IRITAN PADA PETANI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LAMEURU KECAMATAN RANOMEETO BARAT KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Riska Fera; Asbath Said
MIRACLE Journal Of Public Health Vol 1 No 2 (2018): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Puskesmas Lameuru bahwa prevalensi kejadian penyakit dermatitis pada tahun pada 2015 terdapat 27,78% penderita per 1000 penduduk, pada tahun 2016 menurun dengan prevalensi 18,8%, dan pada tahun 2017 meningkat menjadi 55,18%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lameuru Kecamatan Ranomeeto Barat Kabupaten Konawe Selatan.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan “Cross Sectional Study”.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lameuru Kecamatan Ranomeeto Barat Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh petani di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lameuru kecamatan Ranomeeto Barat yang berjumlah 738 petani tahun 2017 dengan jumlah sampel 100 orang dan teknik pengambilan sampel secara simple random sampling. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan variabel kebersihan diri memiliki nilai (X2 hitung = 13,070), kebersihan pakaianmemiliki nilai (X2 hitung = 21,330) dan kebersihan tempat tidur memiliki nilai (X2 hitung = 19,351). Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel kebersihan diri, kebersihan pakaian dan kebersihan tempat tidur berhubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan pada petani.
FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS BTA POSITIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PUUWATU KOTA KENDARI Kusrianti; Asbath Said
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit menular disebabkan infeksi kuman Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Tuberkulosis menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia, khususnya di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Puuwatu Kota Kendari.Tuberkulosis masih menjadi masalah kesehatan dimana tiga tahun terakhir ditemukan yaitu 2016 sebanyak 80 kasus (60%), tahun 2017 sebanyak 75 kasus (53%) dan tahun 2018 sebanyak 47 kasus (33%). Upaya dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya kejadian TB dengan melakukan penelitian tentang pengetahuan, kepadatan hunian dan ventilasi. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui faktor risiko kejadian TB BTA + di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Puuwatu Kota Kendari. Jenis penelitian adalah Case Control Study dilaksanakan dari bulan Juni sampai Juli 2019 sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 32 kasus yang diambil secara Random Sampling dan 32 kontrol. Metode analisis menggunakan perhitungan Odds Ratio (OR).Hasilpenelitian Nilai OR pengetahuan, kepadatan hunian, dan ventilasi diperoleh OR=4,911> 1, OR=2,455> 1, OR=0,661< 1. Disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan dan kepadatanhunian merupakan faktor risikokejadian TB BTA + sedangkan ventilasi bukan faktor risiko kejadian TB BTA +.
MODELING TECHNIQUES IN MOMS AND CHILDREN ON THE SUCCESS OF TOILET TRAINING AMONG TODDLER AGE CHILDREN: Toilet Training Asbath Said; Nurdin Nurdin
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol2.Iss2/34

Abstract

Background: The ability of children in activities related to toilets that take care of an inheritance, but something that must always be remembered and taught. To teach skills for this training, it takes the right technique or method so that it is easy to connect with children. One such technique is modeling techniques. The research objective was to determine the effect of modeling techniques on mothers and children on the success of toilet training in Toodler-aged children at PAUD AFI, Konawe Regency. Methods: Using quantitative methods through this type of pre-experimental research with a one-group approach pretest-posttest design with simple random sampling means that the sample is 30 children aged. Result: The results of the Paired T-Test explain the effect of modeling techniques on mothers and children on toilet training for toddlers in PAUD AFI, Konawe Regency (p = 0.000). . Conclusion: The use of modeling techniques in mothers and children must prepare and build from an early age for children where parents can teach children of age-related to the good toilet so that they can toilet training for children toddler.
Deteksi Dini Peripheral Artery Disease melalui Pemeriksaan Ankle Brachial Index pada Kelompok Prolanis di Puskesmas Poasia Asbath Said; Asri Dwi Novianti; Yulli Fety
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 13 No 1 (2021): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v13i1.249

Abstract

Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) merupakan komplikasi Diabetes Melitus (DM) Perubahan pada dinding pembuluh darah menyebabkan penurunan aliran darah (perfusi) ke ekstremitas bawah yang ditandai dengan penurunan ankle brachial index (ABI). Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mendapatkan gambaran Nilai ABI pada pasien diabetes di kelompok prolanis Di Puskesmmas Poasia Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif, mendapatkan gambaran nilai ABI  pada pasien dengan DM yang terdaftar sebagai pasien prolanis di puskemas poasia kendari sebanyak 14 orang. Hasil penelitian diperoleh yaitu: rata-rata berjenis kelamin adalah perempuan sebanyak 11 responden, rata-rata usia responden 46-55 tahun sebanyak 6 responden responden, dan rata-rata lama menderita responden adalah 0-2 tahun sebanyak 9 responden. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh nilai ABI pada 14 pasien Diabetes Melitus tipe II (DM tipe II) masih banyak yang masuk dalam kategori normal  yaitu sebanyak 9 responden (64,3%)  dan terdapat (35,7%) responden memiliki ABI abnormal yaitu berada di kategori oklusi singan dan sedang. ABI normal pada responden dipengaruhi oleh rata-rata lama sakit DM hanya kurun waktu 5 tahun, hal tersebut yang menyebabkan nilai ABI dalam rentang normal dan belum banyak yang mengalami gangguan.  
Loss of Companion Life Relationship With Self-Concept Changes In Elderly In Health Center Sanggona Kolaka Asbath Said
TERAPEUTIK JURNAL : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 2 No 01 (2016): Terapeutik Jurnal : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Jumlah usia lanjut yang tercatat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sanggona adalah 211 orang yang tersebar di 6 desa wilayah kerja puskesmas. Dari jumlah tersebut 97 orang diantaranya tinggal sendiri atau kehilangan pasangan hidup. Dari wawancara dengan 5 orang janda/duda mereka mengatakan merasa kehilangan dan kesepian setelah ditinggal pendamping. Tujuan penelitianuntuk mengetahui hubungan kehilangan pasangan hidup dengan perubahan konsep diridi Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sanggona Kabupaten Kolaka Timur Tahun 2014 . Jenis penelitian ini merupakanpenelitian kuantitatif menggunakan analisis observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional.Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh lansia yang telah kehilangan pendamping berjumlah 97 dengan sampel 49 responden dengan menggunakan teknik simple random Sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data Chi Squaredan Uji Crames. Berdasarkan hasil analisis Chi Square x² hitung > x² tabel (12,297> 3,841) dan nilai = 0,501 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian, ada hubungan sedang hubungan antara kehilangan pendamping hidup dengan perubahan konsep diri di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sanggona Kabupaten Kolaka Timur Tahun 2014. Dengan demikian disarankan kepada pihak puskesmas untuk lebih memperhatikan kesehatan lansia dengan memberikan dukungan psikologis yang mempengaruhi konsep diri lansiauntuk menjaga keseimbangan diri lansia melalui posyandu lansia. Abstract The amount recorded in the elderly Health Center Sanggona is 211 people, spread across 6 villages working area health centers. Of these 97 of them live alone or losing a spouse. From interviews with 5 widows / widowers say they feel lost and lonely after being left by a companion. The purpose of the study to determine the relationship with the spouse loses self-concept changes in Health Center Sanggona East Kolaka 2014. This type of research is a quantitative study using observational analysis of cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all elderly who have lost companion sample totaled 97 with 49 respondents using simple random sampling technique. This study uses data analysis and Chi Square Test Crames. Based on the analysis results of Chi Square X ² count > table X ² (12,297> 3.841) and the value of φ = 0.501 then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. Thus, there is a relationship between the loss of a companion relationship with the self-concept changes in Health Center Sanggona East Kolaka 2014. It is strongly advised to pay more attention to the clinic for health of the elderly by providing psychological support that influence self concept of elderly to maintain balance through posyandu elderly elderly themselves.
Health Referral System for Non-Specialized Cases in Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia Sartini Risky; Faridah Moh Said; Asbath Said; Lodes Hadju
Al-Sihah : The Public Health Science Journal Volume 13, Nomor 2, July-December 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-sihah.v13i2.25951

Abstract

The government prioritizes health as one of the areas in which it seeks to boost the country's growth, but the referral system in place has failed to deliver high-quality health care. The purpose of this study was to assess and empirically demonstrate the extent to which the health referral system has been implemented in Kendari Health Center and Bau-Bau City. The study was held in the Kendari City Health Center and the Bau-Bau City Health Center, and it lasted from February 2020 to February 2021. This research method is a qualitative approach based on postpositivism's theory, in which the researcher is the primary instrument, triangulation is used to collect data, inductive data analysis is used to analyze data, and qualitative research results emphasize meaning rather than generalization. Informants in this study amounted to 15 informants. Qualitative data were analyzed using the NVIVO 12 QSR application. The research findings indicate that there is a conceptual link between the health system and the concept of implementing a referral system. This research emphasizes to the health service center the importance of increasing the knowledge of health workers through training for both doctors and advocacy for policymakers regarding the improvement of health facilities. 
Optimization of Fraud Potential Prevention in Implementation of National Health Insurance at Puskesmas Abeli Sartini Risky MS; Asbath Said
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 3 No. 3S (2019): Spesial Issue
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.879 KB) | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v3i3S.287

Abstract

Fraud actions at institutions can catapult health costs. Globally, the potential loss due to fraud is estimated at 7,29% every year. Increasing the number of referrals in advanced health facilities FKTL is an indication of fraud behavior. In Southeast Sulawesi, the referral rate is high, reaching 17% with the maximum ideal standard for the average referral rate of first level health facilities(FKTP) to advanced health facilities(FKTL), not more than 5%. While in Kendari City in 2015, the referral rate from Puskesmas to Abunawas General Hospital was also still high at around 9.5% in 2015 and an increase of 15.3% in 2016. One of the puskesmas that provided referrals was Abeli ​​Community Health Center. This study aims to analyze the potential for fraud prevention in the implementation of National health insurance(JKN) at Abeli ​​Health Center. This study using observational analytic using one group pre test and post test design. Research was conducted at Abeli ​​Health Center and technique used was cluster random sampling with 28 respondents. From the statatistic test results obtained, there were differences in knowledge before and after the intervention with a mean gap value of 0, 21429 with a lower limit of 0.05226 and an upper limit of 37631 and a p value<α (0.011 <0.05). The suggestion in this study is to the health centers and hospitals to increase more understanding of fraud in the implementation of the JKN program by having socialization.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu dalam Upaya Preventif dan Deteksi Dini Balita Short Stature dan Stunting Melalui Pendekatan MTBS di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Abeli Anisa Purnamasari; Nazaruddin Nazaruddin; Sari Arie Lestari; Ari Nofitasari; Ahmad Mudatsir; Asbath Said; I Wayan Romantika
Karya Kesehatan Journal of Community Engagement Vol 4 No 01 (2023): Karya Kesehatan Journal Community Engangement
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46233/k2jce.v4i01.1003

Abstract

Abstrak. Gangguan pertumbuhan perawakan pendek (short stature) maupun stunting melibatkan perbandingan tinggi anak dengan kelompok referensi atau dengan tinggi badannya sendiri sepanjang waktu. Untuk mengidentifikasi salah satu kondisi pada bayi, dan balita, orang tua harus fokus pada pemeriksaan pengukuran panjang/tinggi dan berat badan yang akurat dan pertambahan berat badan berdasarkan standar WHO dari lahir sampai 2 tahun. Kegiatan ini merupakan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan di salah satu posyandu Binaan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Abeli Kota Kendari dengan durasi 60 menit selama 2 hari. Hasil yang di dapatkan pada evaluasi akhir adalah peserta sudah dapat memahami dengan baik tentang upaya preventif dan deteksi dini balita short stature dan stunting melalui pendekatan MTBS serta dapat mempraktekkan cara pengukuran tinggi badan dan berat badan yang tepat pada balita untuk mendeteksi short stature dan stunting. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat tentang upaya preventif dan deteksi dini balita short stature dan stunting melalui pendekatan MTBS pada balita sangat dibutuhkan terutama untuk meningkatkan ibu balita, hal ini dikarenakan ibu merupakanseseorang yang paling dekat dengan balita. Abstract. Growth disorders with short stature and stunting involve comparing a child's height with a reference group or with his own height over time. To identify any of the conditions in infants and toddlers, parents should focus on examining accurate measurements of length/height and weight and weight gain based on WHO standards from birth to 2 years. This activity is a community service carried out with a descriptive approach. Community service is carried out at one of the fostered Posyandu in the working area of the Abeli Public Health Center, Kendari City, with a duration of 60 minutes for 2 days. Results in the final evaluation were that the participants had a good understanding of preventive measures and early detection of short stature and stunting underfives through the MTBS approach and were able to practice proper height and weight measurements for underfives to detect short stature and stunting. Community service activities regarding prevention and early detection of short stature and stunting toddlers through the MTBS approach to toddlers are urgently needed, especially to improve toddler mothers, this is because mothers are the closest people to toddlers
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Gastritis in Patients at Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar Hairuddin K; Dian Meiliani Yulis; Yona Sahalessy; Johanna Tomasoa; Ester Rumaseb; Asbath Said; Sari Arie Lestari B
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.941 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.78

Abstract

Gastritis is known in the community as heartburn or heartburn. It is an inflammation of the mucosal wall. It can occur suddenly and is usually characterized by nausea and vomiting, pain, bleeding, weakness, decreased appetite, or headache. It can be caused by habitual consumption of sensitive foods, or often by a frivolous diet. The individual overeats, eats foods that are overly seasoned or contain microorganisms. Other causes of gastritis include alcohol, smoking, age, aspirin, bile reflux or radiation therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of gastritis in patients at Faisal Makassar Islamic Hospital and to determine the relationship between the patient's diet and smoking history with the incidence of gastritis in patients. This study is a type of retrospective Exposfacto research with the design / design of Crossectional Study, by obtaining primary data (data obtained directly from patients) and secondary data (data obtained from the medica record of Faisal Makassar Islamic Hospital and obtained from family or people closest to the patient). The population in this study were all patients suffering from gastrointestinal diseases at Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar. The sample in this study were all patients suffering from gastritis disease at Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar. Chi-Square test P value = 0.003 < α = 0.05. This means that a person's irregular diet is very influential on the occurrence of gastritis. the results of bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between smoking history and the incidence of gastritis at Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar with Chi-Square test P=0.117 and < α = 0.05.
Analysis of Age and Gender Factors on the Incidence Rate of Cataracts in the Ophthalmology Clinic Lumastari Ajeng Wijayanti; Meillisa Carlen Mainassy; Anggi Aryadi; Rahmat Pannyiwi; Asbath Said; Harlina Harlina
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i3.99

Abstract

Cataracts are a cause of blindness which accounts for approximately half of all blindness in the world, especially in developing countries. The mechanism of cataract formation is highly multifactorial. Loss of transparency in the nucleus and cortex of the lens of the eye can occur as a result of oxidation of membrane lipids, structural or enzymatic proteins by peroxides or free radicals induced by UV light. Other factors that can cause cataract formation are degenerative processes and diabetes mellitus). Cataract therapy is a surgical procedure by removing the cloudy lens, because no medical therapy has been proven to remove cataracts in adults. There are many methods that can be done with surgery for cataract patients. One of them is phacoemulsification, which is a cataract surgery using a small incision method. In this technique, liquefaction of the lens is made using an ultrasound probe that is inserted through an incision in the cornea or anterior sclera. This study aims to determine the relationship between age and gender with the incidence of cataracts at the Eye Polyclinic Outpatient Installation in 2022. This is a retrospective analytic study by examining data in the Recamedics Department. The data is grouped by age, sex and type of cataracts. There were 197 patients who came to the eye polyclinic in July 2022. From the results of the study, 197 people suffered from cataracts with a percentage of 88 men (45%) and 109 women (55%) and the age group that suffered the most from cataracts was the age group 53-68 years and the most common cataracts were senile cataract. Analysis of the relationship between age and gender with the incidence of cataracts in the Outpatient Installation (Poly Eyes) for the period of July 2022 obtained a value for the relationship between age and the incidence of cataracts P = 0.846 and the relationship between sex and the incidence of cataracts P = 0.01. Conclusion: In this study there is a significant relationship between gender and the incidence of cataracts and there is no relationship between age and the incidence of cataracts.