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All Journal Harmoni Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT
Aadrean, Aadrean
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Transformation of local knowledge of Lubuk Larangan toward fishing tourism Mangunjaya, Fachruddin Majeri; Bahagia, Bahagia; Praharawati, Gugah; Yarni, Yarni; Aadrean, Aadrean; Kurniawan, Ritno
Harmoni Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Vol 8, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/hsjpi.v8i2.44030

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the transformation of local knowledge of Lubuk Larangan toward tourism. The research method uses an ethnographic qualitative approach. This method is implemented because this research has a connection to customary societies. To gather data was used as an in-depth interview. Samples are selected through the purposive technique. The result is probed meticulously through the triangulation technique and triangulation sources. The result shows that customary community conferences locally impact the conservation of nature and fish in Lubuk Larangan. Deliberations determine the time of harvesting fish in the forbidden pit area and determine the area used as a prohibited area. There were 10 ninik mamak in attendance and one ninik mamak as the leader of the ten ninik mamak. Another finding is that democratic principles such as decisions on the basis of togetherness for the common interest are applied to the forbidden area. The last finding is that there is a transformation of social and cultural values in the Lubuk Larangan area. Customary rules are very strict, but interfering with the younger generation to overhaul traditional rules makes the traditional leaders adapt to the wishes of the younger generation to serve as fishing tourism areas. Several considerations were found at the time the Lubuk Larangan area had not been changed. The rules were detrimental because when the event opened the Lubuk Prohibition area, it resulted in the exhaustion of fish, and profits were only obtained 30 million in 3 years. When it has been converted into fishing tourism, it impacts increasing profits to reach 30 million in a month. Plus, the fish will not become extinct because the fish caught when fishing will be released again. People even get the opportunity to offer tent rental services, sell food and drinks, become tour guides, and offer to lodge for tourists who come.
KAJIAN SOSIAL STRATEGI PENGUATAN PENGELOLAAN LUBUK LARANGAN KAWASAN SEKITAR TAMAN NASIONAL BATANG GADIS SUMATERA UTARA Rangkuti, Nur Halimah; Aadrean, Aadrean; Novarino, Wilson; Junaidi Zakaria, Indra
JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Vol 12 No 1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37081/ed.v12i1.5486

Abstract

Abstrak Lubuk larangan merupakan suatu bentuk kearifan lokal sungai yang ekosistem perairannya dijaga oleh masyarakat lokal di bawah perjanjian dan regulasi bersama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aspek sosial dan strategi penguatan pengelolaan lubuk larangan kawasan sekitar Taman Nasional Batang Gadis Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2022 -April 2023 di Desa Pidoli Dolok, Pidoli Lombang, dan Tamiang Kabupaten Mandailing Natal, Sumatera Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey kemudian analisis SWOT untuk menghasilkan strategi pengembangan Lubuk Larangan dengan menilai masing-masing faktor internal dan eksternalnya. Berdasarkan pengamatan upaya yang dilakukan masyarakat di sekitar dasar pelarangan mencakup perlu peningkatan pengetahuan konservasi masyarakat terutama di bidang perairan khususnya ikan, peningkatan peraturan adat yang melindungi kawasan lubuk larangan, peningkatan aturan pengelolaan sampah di kawasan lubuk larangan, mengoptimalkan manajemen pengalokasian dana, meningkatkan publikasi, dan pendekatan terhadap masyarakat di sekitar lubuk larangan. Artikel ini juga membahas lubuk larangan dari berbagai aspek unsur, nilai dan fungsinya sebagai salah satu bagian dari pranata sosial masyarakat.
Co-Authors Bahagia Bahagia Indra Junaidi Zakaria, Indra Kurniawan, Ritno Mangunjaya, Fachruddin Majeri Praharawati, Gugah Rangkuti, Nur Halimah Wilson Novarino Yarni Yarni