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All Journal Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA
Ricardus Anggi Pramunendar
Universitas Dian Nuswantoro, Semarang
Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

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Prediksi Banjir Berdasarkan Indeks Curah Hujan Menggunakan Deep Neural Network (DNN) Safira Alya Fafaza; Muhammad Syaifur Rohman; Ricardus Anggi Pramunendar; Nurul Anisa Sri Winarsih; Galuh Wilujeng Saraswati; Filmada Ocky Saputra; Danny Oka Ratmana; Guruh Fajar Shidik
JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Budi Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30865/mib.v8i1.7098

Abstract

Floods are natural disasters that often occur and are among the most destructive because they have significant economic and social impacts. Accurate flood predictions are essential to manage risk and organize emergency response planning effectively. This research uses Deep Neural Network (DNN) to build a flood forecasting model that relies on rainfall index indicators and captures complex and ever-changing patterns obtained from rainfall index data. Using historical information from flood disaster events in Kerala, India, an analysis was conducted to assess the impact of various factors, particularly in learning rate and optimizer type, on model performance. The experimental results show that the type of optimizer is a crucial factor in determining the model's effectiveness, as shown in the ANOVA statistics with a P-value of 0.008493, much lower than the general threshold of 0.05. This is because this type of optimizer can significantly improve prediction accuracy. With the Adam optimizer type, the learning rate range is between 0.1 and 0.4, showing an accuracy level of up to 100%. However, the choice of learning rate does not significantly impact, indicating that the main emphasis on parameter adjustment should be determined accurately. Therefore, by carrying out appropriate parameter adjustments and thorough validation to find the optimal configuration that can increase accuracy in predicting flood disasters based on rainfall indices, the DNN model has the potential to become a tool that can assist in flood risk planning and management.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Nave Bayes dan SVM dalam Menganalisis Sentimen Kebencanaan di Youtube Tarissa Aura Azzahra; Nurul Anisa Sri Winarsih; Galuh Wilujeng Saraswati; Filmada Ocky Saputra; Muhammad Syaifur Rohman; Danny Oka Ratmana; Ricardus Anggi Pramunendar; Guruh Fajar Shidik
JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Budi Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30865/mib.v8i1.7186

Abstract

Advancements in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) have opened significant opportunities in sentiment analysis, particularly in the context of disaster response. In today's digital era, YouTube has emerged as a primary source for the public to acquire information regarding critical events. This study explores and compares two dominant sentiment analysis techniques, namely Naive Bayes and Support Vector Machine (SVM). It utilizes YouTube comment data related to natural disasters to test the effectiveness of these algorithms in identifying and classifying public sentiment as neutral, positive, or negative. The process involves collecting comment data, pre-processing the data, and applying Term-Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) weighting to prepare the data for analysis. Subsequently, the performance of both models is evaluated based on metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score. The results indicate that while both algorithms have their strengths and weaknesses, SVM tends to show better performance in sentiment classification, especially in terms of accuracy and precision, with an accuracy result of 92% and precision of 89% for negative predictions and 94% for positive predictions. On the other hand, Naive Bayes only achieved an accuracy of 79% and a precision of 91% for negative predictions and 73% for positive predictions. This study provides significant insights into the application of machine learning algorithms in sentiment analysis.
Peningkatan Performa Ensemble Learning pada Segmentasi Semantik Gambar dengan Teknik Oversampling untuk Class Imbalance Arie Nugroho; M. Arief Soeleman; Ricardus Anggi Pramunendar; Affandy Affandy; Aris Nurhindarto
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer Vol 10 No 4: Agustus 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25126/jtiik.20241046831

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi dan gaya hidup manusia yang semakin tinggi menghasilkan data-data yang berlimpah. Data-data tersebut dapat berbentuk data yang terstruktur dan tidak terstruktur. Data gambar termasuk dalam data yang tidak terstruktur. Aktifitas dan objek yang terekam dalam suatu gambar beraneka ragam. Secara normal, mata manusia dapat dengan mudah membedakan antara foreground dan background dari suatu gambar, tetapi komputer membutuhkan pembelajaran dalam membedakan keduanya. Segmentasi gambar adalah salah satu bidang dalam computer vision yang membahas bagaimana cara komputer mempelajari dan mengenali segmen dari suatu gambar sesuai label yang ditentukan. Dalam kenyataannya banyak data yang mempunyai class atau label yang tidak seimbang, tentunya akan mempengaruhi tingkat akurasi dari suatu prediksi. Dalam riset ini membahas bagaimana meningkatkan akurasi segmentasi semantik gambar pada metode ensemble learning untuk menangani masalah data yang tidak seimbang dalam segmentasi gambar. Teknik yang digunakan adalah sintetis oversampling sehingga menghasilkan data yang seimbang dan akurasi yang tinggi. Metode ensemble learning yang digunakan adalah Random Forest dan Light Gradien Boosting Machine (LGBM). Dengan menggunakan dataset Penn-Fudan Database for Pedestrian yang mengandung imbalanced class. Penggunaan teknik sintetis oversampling dapat memperbaikki tingkat akurasi pada class minoritas. Pada algoritma random forest mengalami peningkatan akurasi sebesar 37 % sedangkan pada algoritma LGBM meningkat sebesar 41 %. AbstractThe development of technology and the increasingly high lifestyle of humans produce abundant data. These data can be in the form of structured and unstructured data. Image data is included in unstructured data. The activities and objects recorded in a picture are varied. Normally, the human eye can easily distinguish between the foreground and background of an image, but computers need learning to distinguish between the two. Image segmentation is one of the fields in computer vision that discusses how computers learn and recognize segments of an image according to specified labels. In reality, a lot of data has unbalanced classes or labels, of course, it will affect the accuracy of a prediction. This research discusses how to improve the accuracy of image semantic segmentation in the ensemble learning method to deal with the problem of unbalanced data in image segmentation. The technique used is synthetic oversampling so as to produce balanced data and high accuracy. The ensemble learning methods used are Random Forest and Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LGBM). By using the Penn-Fudan Database for Pedestrian dataset which contains a imbalanced class. The use of synthetic oversampling techniques can improve the level of accuracy in minority classes. The random forest algorithm experienced an increase in accuracy by 37% while the LGBM algorithm increased by 41%.
Co-Authors Affandy Affandy Arie Nugroho Aris Nurhindarto Danny Oka Ratmana Filmada Ocky Saputra Guruh Fajar Shidik M. Arief Soeleman Muhammad Syaifur Rohman Nurul Anisa Sri Winarsih Safira Alya Fafaza Saraswati, Galuh Wilujeng Tarissa Aura Azzahra