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All Journal Journal of Research and Technology Studies International Journal of Sustainable Building, Infrastructure and Environment
Berliana Esterida
Universitas PGRI Semarang
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

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EVALUASI PENERAPAN SISTEM PROTEKSI DAN SARANA PENYELAMATAN PADA BANGUNAN PASAR JOHAR SEMARANG Mohammad Debby Rizani; Putri Anggi Permata; Jaryati; Berliana Esterida
Journal of Research and Technology Studies Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Journal of Research and Technology Studies (JRTS)
Publisher : LP3M

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Abstract

Pasar Johar merupakan salah satu bangunan publik yang menjadi pusat perdagangan jual beli di Kota Semarang dan merupakan pasar terbesar serta termodern di Asia Tenggara sekitar tahun 1980-an. Salah satu aspek penting yang harus dimilik oleh bangunan publik adalah keselamatan dari ancaman kebakaran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan sistem proteksi dan sarana penyelamatan di pasar Johar Semarang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan melakukan pengumpulan data dari hasil wawancara, catatan lapangan, dokumentasi pribadi, catatan peneliti, dan dokumen pendukung lainnya. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa sistem proteksi aktif dengan persentase 20%, kelengkapan tapak dengan persentase 20%, dan sarana penyelamatan dengan persentase 20%, dalam kondisi baik, serta untuk sistem proteksi pasif dengan persentase sebesar 10% dalam kondisi rendah dikarenakan ada beberapa komponen yang terpasang namun tidak berfungsi. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sistem proteksi dan sarana penyelamatan di Pasar Johar Semarang dalam kategori cukup yaitu sebesar 70%.
Analysis of the reliability value of building safety System (nkskb) and level of occupants readiness in facing Fire at johar market, semarang, central java (south johar) Berliana Esterida; Jaryati Jaryati; Putri Anggi Permata Suwandi; Mohammad Debby Rizani
International Journal of Sustainable Building, Infrastructure and Environment (IJOSBIE) Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Science and Technology Research Centre, Universitas PGRI Semarang

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Abstract. Public buildings are buildings used by people from various walks of life, which are built or intended not for the benefit of private residences, but for the general public which are identical to community service centers (Siti Azizah, 2013). One of the public buildings is the Johar market, Semarang. An important aspect of a public building is fire safety. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of reliability of the public building security system against fire hazards in the Johar Semarang market (Johar Selatan), and the readiness of the occupants of the Johar Semarang market building in the face of fire disasters. The method used in this research is descriptive-quantitative research method which is collecting data obtained from interviews, field notes, personal documentation, researcher notes, and other supporting documents. The results of the analysis of the utility component assessment of the four variables resulted in a Building Safety System Reliability Value (NKSKB) of 86.12%, based on these results it can be concluded that the reliability value of the building is in good and safe condition. The level of readiness of residents in facing the danger of fire disasters is still in the poor category with an average level of readiness of residents of 51.12%. This shows the need for increased application of protection systems and rescue facilities, especially for several protection systems that are still damaged and not functioning as well as socialization to residents regarding the use of fire extinguishers, fire simulations, and the need to provide adequate PPE.Keywords: Public Buildings, Level of Reliability, Occupancy Readiness
Co-Authors Jaryati Jaryati Jaryati Mohammad Debby Rizani Putri Anggi Permata Putri Anggi Permata Suwandi