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All Journal International Journal of Applied Finance and Business Studies
Mustarudin Mustarudin
Universitas Tanjungpura, Indonesia
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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The effect of interest rates exchange rates and capital structure on share prices in tourism sub-sector companies Sekolastika Sekolastika; Giriati Giriati; Wenny Pebrianti; Mustarudin Mustarudin; Rizani Ramadhan
International Journal of Applied Finance and Business Studies Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): December: Applied Finance and Business Studies
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijafibs.v11i3.163

Abstract

This research aims to assess the impact of interest rates, exchange rates, and capital structure as measured by debt-equity ratio (DER) on the share prices of tourism subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2018 and 2022. This investigation employs quantitative research methodology. This study uses secondary data from financial reports of tourism subsector companies registered on the IDX between 2008 and 2022. The sample used is nine tourism subsector companies. In this investigation, sampling was carried out using purposive sampling. Using the SPSS 26 analysis tool, the multiple linear regression statistical method was applied to the research data. It was discovered in this investigation that Interest rates have a partial positively and significant impact on stock prices. The exchange rate partially has a negative and insignificant impact on share prices, and capital structure (DER) partial positively and significant impact on share prices of tourism subsector companies partially from 2018 to 2022. In addition, it is known that variables such as interest rates, exchange rates, and capital structure (DER) simultaneously influence the share prices of tourism subsector companies from 2018 to 2022
Green banking, green investment, and sustainability development banking in Indonesia Alya Asyura; Ramadania Ramadania; Wendy Wendy; Mustarudin Mustarudin; Anggraini Syahputri
International Journal of Applied Finance and Business Studies Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): December: Applied Finance and Business Studies
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijafibs.v11i3.169

Abstract

Sustainability development was the primary imperative to protect the planet from damage. Sustainabilty development transformed business practices into environmentally responsible initiatives within the community, focusing on green projects and operations with sustainability at the forefront. This research analyzed the influence of green banking and green investment on firm value with profitability as an intervening variable. The research population was the banking sector listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2018-2022. Data analysis is performed using double regression with estimated data panel fixed effect model and sobel test. The research results indicate that green banking significantly and negatively affects profitability, while green investment has an insignificant and negative impact. However, both green banking and profitability have a positive and statistically significant influence on firm value. Green investment has a negative and insignificant effect on firm value. Lastly, profitability does not intervening the relationship between green banking and green investment on firm value.
The impact of green finance on profitability with credit risk as an intervening variable Afifah Afifah; Erna Listiana; Wendy Wendy; Mustarudin Mustarudin; Giriati Giriati
International Journal of Applied Finance and Business Studies Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): December: Applied Finance and Business Studies
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijafibs.v11i3.170

Abstract

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have become a global concern and have touched various industrial sectors. Through the application of green finance in the financial industry, green credit is provided by banks to support the sustainability of business projects based on environmental sustainability as determined in the Sustainability in the Sustainable Business Activity Category (KKUB) by OJK. On the other hand, as profit-oriented companies, banks need to consider how it impacts credit risk and banking profitability. Using credit risk as an intervening variable, this study seeks to establish the correlation between green finance and profitability of banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses the path analysis method and a quantitative study using the financial statements of banks that apply green finance for 2018-2022. The result shows that green lending (green finance) positively affects credit risk and negatively impacts bank profitability. Other result shows that credit risk can mediate the development of green lending on profitability.
The influence of debt equity ratio and times interest earned ratio through return on assets on banking companies’ share price Sandika Utama; Bintoro Bagus Purmono; Helma Malini; Mustarudin Mustarudin; Wendy Wendy
International Journal of Applied Finance and Business Studies Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): December: Applied Finance and Business Studies
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijafibs.v11i3.177

Abstract

The financial performance of a company significantly influences its valuation, reflected in share prices and serving as a comprehensive measure of overall health and profitability. This research delves into the intricate interplay of microeconomic and macroeconomic environments on a company's performance, focusing on the Debt Equity Ratio (DER) and Times Interest Earned (TIE) as key determinants of stock prices in banking institutions. The mediating role of Return On Assets (ROA) is considered in this analysis. Employing the multiple regression statistical method, the study aims to reveal the relationships between independent and dependent variables while accommodating intervening variables. The objective is to present empirical data supporting formulated hypotheses, providing valuable insights into the financial dynamics of banking institutions.
Leverage, profitability, liquidity, and bond ratings: Testing the effects of company size interactions Marseliana Marseliana; Maria Christiana Iman Kalis; Wendy Wendy; Mustarudin Mustarudin; Girang Permata Gusti
International Journal of Applied Finance and Business Studies Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): December: Applied Finance and Business Studies
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijafibs.v11i3.190

Abstract

Bond ratings are a source of legal insurance for investors in reducing the possibility of default risk and measuring the risk of traded bonds. In this research, we examine the influence of leverage, profitability, liquidity, and company size as moderating variables on the ratings of bonds listed on the IDX. This type of research is casual with the population being manufacturing companies registered on the IDX from 2018 to 2022. Meanwhile, the research sample was determined using a purposive sampling method so that 20 sample companies were obtained. The data analysis techniques used in this research are descriptive statistical analysis, logistic regression analysis, simultaneous tests, and partial tests. Based on data processing using logistic regression, it is proven that leverage and profitability influence bond ratings with positive results. At the same time, liquidity does not significantly influence bond ratings. Leverage and liquidity, after being moderated by company size, do not significantly affect bond ratings, while profitability moderated by company size has a significant effect on bond ratings.
The effect of operating capacity and leverage on financial stability: Testing the interaction of coporate governance Amanda Dwi Damayanti; Erna Listiana; Wendy Wendy; Mustarudin Mustarudin; Uray Ndaru Mustika
International Journal of Applied Finance and Business Studies Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): December: Applied Finance and Business Studies
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijafibs.v11i3.192

Abstract

Financial stability is a picture of the unstable financial condition of a company that can allocate its financial resources to prevent interference with the financial system. This study examines the influence of leverage variables and operational capacity on corporate financial stability in the property and real estate industries, with corporate governance factors as moderation. The data used is the annual Property and Real Estate Companies report on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for 2018-2022. The study involved 91 companies as a population, and 22 samples were taken over a five-year analysis period. Data analysis using panel data regression with E-Views 12 as software. Financial stability is affected positively and significantly by Operational Capacity, while Corporate Governance and Financial Stability are affected negatively and significantly by Leverage. That can explain the importance of financial stability in a company so that it can continue to survive and thrive. This research aims to give readers and stakeholders insight into Financial Stability in the real estate sector, thus minimizing the risk of financial difficulties in a company. Further research needs to add relevant variables and expand research objects.
Co-Authors Afifah Afifah Alya Asyura Amanda Dwi Damayanti Anggraini Syahputri Bintoro Bagus Purmono Erna Listiana Girang Permata Gusti Giriati Giriati Helma Malini Maria Christiana Iman Kalis Marseliana Marseliana Ramadania Ramadania Rizani Ramadhan Sandika Utama Sekolastika Sekolastika Uray Ndaru Mustika Wendy Wenny Pebrianti