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THE EFFECT OF FOOT EXERCISE ON FOOT SKIN TEMPERATURE AND PERIPHERAL FOOT NEUROPATHY IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AT SAWAH LEBAR PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER BENGKULU IN 2023 Aji Setya Guna Darma Aji; Pauzan Efendi; Efrizon Hariadi; Erni Buston; Noni Buston
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.100

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease characterized by hyperglycemia and impaired carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism associated with an absolute or relative deficiency of the work ofinsulin secretion. The most common complication of DM is peripheral neuropathy characterized by decreased sensitivity and changes in foot temperature. The recommended activity to increase sensitivity and normalize foot temperature is diabetic foot gymnastics. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of foot gymnastics on foot skin temperature and peripheral foot neuropathy of DM sufferers at the Sawah Lebar Health Center in Bengkulu City. This type of research is a quasi experiment. With a total sample of 32 people divided into two groups, namely the intervention group of 16 people and the control group of 16 people. The sampling technique in this study was taken using concecutive sampling. The instruments used are Thermomether Gun Infrared and monofilament test. Statistical tests using mann-whitney showed a p value of peripheral foot neuropathy of 0.05 (p value ? 0.05) and p value foot skin temperature 0.001 (p value ? 0.05) so that it can be interpreted that there is adifference in the average of peripheral foot neuropathy and foot skin temperature before and after treatment in the intervention group and control group. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of foot gymnastics on foot skin temperature and peripheral foot neuropathy in patients with DM.
INFLUENCE SHAKER EXERCISE AND MENDELSOHN'S MANEUVER TO ABILITY SWALLOWING IN STROKE PATIENTS AT DR. M. YUNUS BENGKULU IN 2023 Dwinda Rara Olva Rara; Erni Buston; Sahran; Noni Buston
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.143

Abstract

Stroke is a condition with rapidly progressive clinical symptoms, manifested by symptoms of focal and generalized neurological deficits, lasting 24 hours or more and for no apparent reason other than damage to blood vessels, and can cause death. Objective: To determine the effect of shaker training and the Delsohn maneuver on swallowing ability in stroke patients. Method: The type of research used is a quasi-experimental design with a pretest and posttest with control group design. The research sample consisted of 44 stroke patients who experienced mild to moderate swallowing disorders with RAPIDS scores of 50-100. The sampling technique is purposive sampling data collection using the RAPIDS test questionnaire sheet. Results: The average swallowing ability of respondents before being given shaker training and the Delsohn maneuver was 73.82, after being given the intervention the average swallowing ability increased to 91.55. Shows that there is an effect of shaker exercise and the Mendelsohn maneuver on swallowing ability with a p-value of 0.001<0.05. With the characteristics of respondents based on age in the intervention group being 60 years and 59 years in the control group, the education of respondents in the intervention group was mostly high school and the control group was mostly elementary school, and the gender of the intervention group was mostly female and the control group was mostly male, while the type of intervention. Conclusion: Shaker exercise and the Mendelsohn maneuver are effective for improving swallowing ability in stroke patients.