Mely Noviryani
Universitas Brawijaya

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Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Gender Mainstreaming Implementation in 2020 in Batu City, East Java Mely Noviryani; Keppi Sukesi; Sri Minarti
Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender Vol 16, No 2 (2021): October
Publisher : Pusat Studi gender dan Anak (PSGA) Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.853 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/sa.v16i2.8006

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic during 2020 has impacted health aspects, social life, economics, and politics. Large-scale social restriction policies and health protocols have been applied in almost all regions in East Java. This study aims to identify the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on gender mainstreaming implementation in Batu City and how the local government responds to it. Focus Group discussion (FDG) with the local government was run to obtain data. By using seven elements commonly used to evaluate gender mainstreaming implementation, this study shows that the COVID-19 pandemic has remarkably impacted gender mainstreaming implemen­tation. No specific policies have yet been made within the gender main­streaming framework. PUG institutions are also not involved in the COVID-19 task force. There have been efforts to respond to the impact in some sectors but not all in gender mainstreaming. Human resources have not been explicitly prepared in dealing with women’s problems during the COVID-19 pandemic. The budget is reallocated so that even routine activities cannot be fully carried out. Community participation is also helpful in tackling the pandemic, although it has not specifically responded to the impacts. This study implies the importance of integrating a disaster perspective in monitoring and evaluating gender mainstreaming.
Natuna dan Transformasi Eksternal Regional Security Supercomplexes Laut China Selatan Mely Noviryani
Jurnal Transformasi Global Vol. 1 No. 1 (2014): Transformasi Global (JTG)
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jtg.v1i1.9

Abstract

Abstract             The South China Sea is territorial waters between East Asia and Southeast Asia disputed among China, Taiwan, Malaysia, Vietnam and the Philippines related to the annexation of the Spratly and Paracel islands.Based on Regional Security Complex Theory introduced by Barry Buzan and Ole Waever, the type of thesecurity complex as this is the type of Supercomplexes Regional Security where  strong interregional security dynamics arising from great power spill over into adjacent regions. In the beginning of this article will be explained how Supercomplexes Regional Security in the South China Sea region. In further development, China is increasingly expanding its claim to the territory in the South China Sea by further claiming most of Natuna islands which belong to Indonesian territory by putting nine dash line on their map. Indonesia has thus far been a non-claimant state in the South China Sea conflict. Indonesia, instead, as ASEAN Member States takes part initiating mediation in this conflict. However, claim over Natunaislands istherefore pushing Indonesia becomes one of the claimant states. By applying  Regional Security Complex Theory, it will observe  that the involvement of Indonesia into the conflict is form of an external transformation of the Supercomplexes Regional Security              Keywords : external transformation, Regional Security Complex Theory, South China Sea Conflict
Dinamika Konflik Anti-Extradition Law Amendment Bill (ELAB) di Hong Kong Tahun 2019 Amelia Febrianti Soehartono; Mely Noviryani
Jurnal Transformasi Global Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): Transformasi Global (JTG)
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jtg.v7i1.152

Abstract

The Conflict of Anti-Extradition Law Amendment Bill (ELAB) in Hong Kong did not appear out of thin air. It was instigated by a Pro-Democracy group to challenge the amendment bill proposed by the government. The conflict escalated when other internal and external actors like the United States expressed their support for the Pro-Democracy group to fight against the Amendment Bill. Using the conflict dynamics approach to examine the process of ELAB conflict, this article analyzes the process through three elements that include internal actors, external parties, and clashes between the Chinese and Hong Kongese in terms of their sociopolitical values. Finally, this research shows that the Hong Kong ELAB conflict had escalated and intensified even more due to the dynamics between these three elements.