Anis Fuadah
SMA Negeri 1 Cileungsi

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The Dynamics of Muhammadiyah Islamic Education (1912-2019) Sudarmin Sudarmin; M Afif Ansori; An An Andari; Anis Fuadah; Khairun Nisa
Yupa: Historical Studies Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/yupa.v8i1.3145

Abstract

This research aims to understand the changes within Muhammadiyah's Islamic educational institutions, including the influencing factors and the programs developed to enhance the quality and effectiveness of the education provided. This research identifies factors influencing the development of these educational institutions, including political policies, socio-cultural changes, technological advancements, and Muhammadiyah's educational thoughts and movements. The findings reveal four dynamic periods of educational development within the Muhammadiyah organization: the pioneer period (1900-1923), the development period (1923-1970), the institutionalization period (1970-1998), and the transformation period (1998-present). In the 1970s, the development of Islamic education within Muhammadiyah began with religious-plus schools, which later formed the basis for establishing Muhammadiyah boarding schools.
The Contribution of the Ummat Islam Association (PUI) to the Dynamics of Educational Institutions in Indonesia (1962-2000) Anis Fuadah; M Afif Ansori; An An Andari; Ahmad Taufik Nasution; Sudarmin Sudarmin
Yupa: Historical Studies Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/yupa.v8i1.3149

Abstract

This research examines the changes and continuity of the Islamic Community Association in education from 1969 to 2000. This study employs a qualitative descriptive library research method using a historical approach. The research findings indicate that since 1911, the Ulama Association has pioneered modern educational patterns by integrating religious education, general education, and life skills learning (entrepreneurship). This educational institution encompasses 282 Non-Formal Islamic Schools (Madrasah Diniyah), 308 Kindergartens and Islamic Education Centers (TK, RA, TPA), 165 Elementary Schools (Madrasah Ibtidaiyah), 93 Junior High Schools (Madrasah Tsanawiyah), 47 Senior High Schools (Madrasah Aliyah), 7 Universities, 83 Islamic Boarding Schools (Pondok Pesantren), and 1200 Study Groups (Majlis Ta’lim) spread across Java, particularly in West Java, and partly in South Sumatra.