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All Journal JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences)
Chairunas Adha Putra
Universitas Negeri Medan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

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DIVERSITY OF MAKROZOOBENTHOS IN THE FISH-SHRIMP POND AREAS IN ULEE MATENG VILLAGE Gilang Pradana; Chairunas Adha Putra; Mustaqim Mustaqim; Rizal Mukra; Rini Hafzari
JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): JBIO : JURNAL BIOSAINS (THE JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jbio.v10i1.60306

Abstract

Makrozoobenthos plays a crucial role in ecosystems as producers, primary consumers, and decomposers or detritus that can degrade organic compounds into inorganic ones. As primary consumers, the role of makrozoobenthos is vital for the survival of wildlife, especially various species of shorebirds commonly found in coastal areas and fish-shrimp pond areas. The aims of this research is determining the abundance of makrozoobenthos (ind/m3) and ecological index at the pond in Ulee Matang Village. The diversity of macrozoobenthos species in the area consists of 12 species of three phylum and six classes. The abundance of macrozoobenthos on two type of pond (fish and shrimp) are ranging from 892 ind/m3 to 1400 ind/m3. The Arthropoda phylum, abundant in the research area, notably featured the Water Flea Daphnia sp. that serving as a primary food source for fish and shrimp prior to the introduction of fish and shrimp seeds. This suggests a significant role of arthropods in the food chain, supporting not only fish and shrimp but also macrozoobenthos and shorebirds.
Co-Authors Gilang Pradana Mustaqim Mustaqim Rini Hafzari Rizal Mukra